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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2011, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file | |
| 2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a | |
| 3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 | |
| 6 // TODO(jmesserly): this should be in the corelib somewhere. They were taken | |
| 7 // from samples/chat/http_impl.dart. There are actually various UTF8 decoders | |
| 8 // in the codebase but this one has the API we need (StringStream not quite | |
| 9 // flexible enough). I couldn't find another encoder. | |
| 10 | |
| 11 String decodeUtf8(List<int> bytes) { | |
| 12 var d = new UTF8Decoder(); | |
| 13 d.writeList(bytes); | |
| 14 return d.toString(); | |
| 15 } | |
| 16 | |
| 17 List<int> encodeUtf8(String str) => UTF8Encoder.encodeString(str); | |
| 18 | |
| 19 // Utility class for decoding UTF-8 from data delivered as a stream of | |
| 20 // bytes. | |
| 21 class UTF8Decoder { | |
| 22 UTF8Decoder() | |
| 23 : _bufferList = new BufferList(), | |
| 24 _result = new StringBuffer(); | |
| 25 | |
| 26 // Add UTF-8 encoded data. | |
| 27 void writeList(List<int> buffer) { | |
| 28 _bufferList.add(buffer); | |
| 29 // Only process as much data as we know is safe. | |
| 30 while (_bufferList.length >= 4) { | |
| 31 _processNext(); | |
| 32 } | |
| 33 } | |
| 34 | |
| 35 // Return the decoded string. | |
| 36 String toString() { | |
| 37 // Process any leftover data. | |
| 38 while (_bufferList.length > 0) { | |
| 39 _processNext(); | |
| 40 } | |
| 41 return _result.toString(); | |
| 42 } | |
| 43 | |
| 44 // Process the next UTF-8 encoded character. | |
| 45 void _processNext() { | |
| 46 int value = _bufferList.next() & 0xFF; | |
| 47 if ((value & 0x80) == 0x80) { | |
| 48 int additionalBytes; | |
| 49 if ((value & 0xe0) == 0xc0) { // 110xxxxx | |
| 50 value = value & 0x1F; | |
| 51 additionalBytes = 1; | |
| 52 } else if ((value & 0xf0) == 0xe0) { // 1110xxxx | |
| 53 value = value & 0x0F; | |
| 54 additionalBytes = 2; | |
| 55 } else { // 11110xxx | |
| 56 value = value & 0x07; | |
| 57 additionalBytes = 3; | |
| 58 } | |
| 59 for (int i = 0; i < additionalBytes; i++) { | |
| 60 int byte = _bufferList.next(); | |
| 61 value = value << 6 | (byte & 0x3F); | |
| 62 } | |
| 63 } | |
| 64 _result.addCharCode(value); | |
| 65 } | |
| 66 | |
| 67 BufferList _bufferList; | |
| 68 StringBuffer _result; | |
| 69 } | |
| 70 | |
| 71 // Utility class which can deliver bytes one by one from a number of | |
| 72 // buffers added. | |
| 73 class BufferList { | |
| 74 BufferList() : _index = 0, _length = 0, _buffers = new Queue<List<int>>(); | |
| 75 | |
| 76 void add(List<int> buffer) { | |
| 77 _buffers.addLast(buffer); | |
| 78 _length += buffer.length; | |
| 79 } | |
| 80 | |
| 81 int next() { | |
| 82 int value = _buffers.first()[_index++]; | |
| 83 _length--; | |
| 84 if (_index == _buffers.first().length) { | |
| 85 _buffers.removeFirst(); | |
| 86 _index = 0; | |
| 87 } | |
| 88 return value; | |
| 89 } | |
| 90 | |
| 91 int get length() => _length; | |
| 92 | |
| 93 int _length; | |
| 94 Queue<List<int>> _buffers; | |
| 95 int _index; | |
| 96 } | |
| 97 | |
| 98 | |
| 99 // Utility class for encoding a string into UTF-8 byte stream. | |
| 100 class UTF8Encoder { | |
| 101 static List<int> encodeString(String string) { | |
| 102 int size = _encodingSize(string); | |
| 103 List result = new List<int>(size); | |
| 104 _encodeString(string, result); | |
| 105 return result; | |
| 106 } | |
| 107 | |
| 108 static int _encodingSize(String string) => _encodeString(string, null); | |
| 109 | |
| 110 static int _encodeString(String string, List<int> buffer) { | |
| 111 int pos = 0; | |
| 112 int length = string.length; | |
| 113 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { | |
| 114 int additionalBytes; | |
| 115 int charCode = string.charCodeAt(i); | |
| 116 if (charCode <= 0x007F) { | |
| 117 additionalBytes = 0; | |
| 118 if (buffer != null) buffer[pos] = charCode; | |
| 119 } else if (charCode <= 0x07FF) { | |
| 120 // 110xxxxx (xxxxx is top 5 bits). | |
| 121 if (buffer != null) buffer[pos] = ((charCode >> 6) & 0x1F) | 0xC0; | |
| 122 additionalBytes = 1; | |
| 123 } else if (charCode <= 0xFFFF) { | |
| 124 // 1110xxxx (xxxx is top 4 bits) | |
| 125 if (buffer != null) buffer[pos] = ((charCode >> 12) & 0x0F)| 0xE0; | |
| 126 additionalBytes = 2; | |
| 127 } else { | |
| 128 // 11110xxx (xxx is top 3 bits) | |
| 129 if (buffer != null) buffer[pos] = ((charCode >> 18) & 0x07) | 0xF0; | |
| 130 additionalBytes = 3; | |
| 131 } | |
| 132 pos++; | |
| 133 if (buffer != null) { | |
| 134 for (int i = additionalBytes; i > 0; i--) { | |
| 135 // 10xxxxxx (xxxxxx is next 6 bits from the top). | |
| 136 buffer[pos++] = ((charCode >> (6 * (i - 1))) & 0x3F) | 0x80; | |
| 137 } | |
| 138 } else { | |
| 139 pos += additionalBytes; | |
| 140 } | |
| 141 } | |
| 142 return pos; | |
| 143 } | |
| 144 } | |
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