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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
4 | 4 |
5 #include "content/app/content_main.h" | 5 #include "content/public/app/content_main.h" |
6 | 6 |
7 #include "base/at_exit.h" | |
8 #include "base/command_line.h" | |
9 #include "base/debug/debugger.h" | |
10 #include "base/debug/trace_event.h" | |
11 #include "base/i18n/icu_util.h" | |
12 #include "base/logging.h" | |
13 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" | 7 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" |
14 #include "base/metrics/stats_table.h" | 8 #include "content/public/app/content_main_runner.h" |
15 #include "base/process_util.h" | |
16 #include "base/stringprintf.h" | |
17 #include "base/string_number_conversions.h" | |
18 #include "content/browser/browser_main.h" | |
19 #include "content/common/set_process_title.h" | |
20 #include "content/public/app/content_main_delegate.h" | |
21 #include "content/public/app/startup_helper_win.h" | |
22 #include "content/public/common/content_client.h" | |
23 #include "content/public/common/content_constants.h" | |
24 #include "content/public/common/content_paths.h" | |
25 #include "content/public/common/content_switches.h" | |
26 #include "content/public/common/main_function_params.h" | |
27 #include "content/public/common/sandbox_init.h" | |
28 #include "crypto/nss_util.h" | |
29 #include "ipc/ipc_switches.h" | |
30 #include "ui/base/ui_base_switches.h" | |
31 #include "ui/base/ui_base_paths.h" | |
32 #include "webkit/glue/webkit_glue.h" | |
33 | |
34 #if defined(OS_WIN) | |
35 #include <atlbase.h> | |
36 #include <atlapp.h> | |
37 #include <malloc.h> | |
38 #elif defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
39 #include "base/mac/scoped_nsautorelease_pool.h" | |
40 #include "base/mach_ipc_mac.h" | |
41 #include "base/system_monitor/system_monitor.h" | |
42 #include "content/browser/mach_broker_mac.h" | |
43 #include "content/common/sandbox_init_mac.h" | |
44 #endif // OS_WIN | |
45 | |
46 #if defined(OS_POSIX) | |
47 #include <signal.h> | |
48 | |
49 #include "base/global_descriptors_posix.h" | |
50 #include "content/common/chrome_descriptors.h" | |
51 | |
52 #if !defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
53 #include "content/public/common/zygote_fork_delegate_linux.h" | |
54 #endif | |
55 | |
56 #endif // OS_POSIX | |
57 | |
58 #if !defined(OS_MACOSX) && defined(USE_TCMALLOC) | |
59 extern "C" { | |
60 int tc_set_new_mode(int mode); | |
61 } | |
62 #endif | |
63 | |
64 extern int GpuMain(const content::MainFunctionParams&); | |
65 extern int PluginMain(const content::MainFunctionParams&); | |
66 extern int PpapiPluginMain(const content::MainFunctionParams&); | |
67 extern int PpapiBrokerMain(const content::MainFunctionParams&); | |
68 extern int RendererMain(const content::MainFunctionParams&); | |
69 extern int WorkerMain(const content::MainFunctionParams&); | |
70 extern int UtilityMain(const content::MainFunctionParams&); | |
71 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
72 extern int ZygoteMain(const content::MainFunctionParams&, | |
73 content::ZygoteForkDelegate* forkdelegate); | |
74 #endif | |
75 | |
76 namespace { | |
77 | |
78 #if defined(OS_WIN) | |
79 | |
80 static CAppModule _Module; | |
81 | |
82 #elif defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
83 | |
84 // Completes the Mach IPC handshake by sending this process' task port to the | |
85 // parent process. The parent is listening on the Mach port given by | |
86 // |GetMachPortName()|. The task port is used by the parent to get CPU/memory | |
87 // stats to display in the task manager. | |
88 void SendTaskPortToParentProcess() { | |
89 const mach_msg_timeout_t kTimeoutMs = 100; | |
90 const int32_t kMessageId = 0; | |
91 std::string mach_port_name = MachBroker::GetMachPortName(); | |
92 | |
93 base::MachSendMessage child_message(kMessageId); | |
94 if (!child_message.AddDescriptor(mach_task_self())) { | |
95 LOG(ERROR) << "child AddDescriptor(mach_task_self()) failed."; | |
96 return; | |
97 } | |
98 | |
99 base::MachPortSender child_sender(mach_port_name.c_str()); | |
100 kern_return_t err = child_sender.SendMessage(child_message, kTimeoutMs); | |
101 if (err != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
102 LOG(ERROR) << StringPrintf("child SendMessage() failed: 0x%x %s", err, | |
103 mach_error_string(err)); | |
104 } | |
105 } | |
106 | |
107 #endif // defined(OS_WIN) | |
108 | |
109 #if defined(OS_POSIX) | |
110 | |
111 // Setup signal-handling state: resanitize most signals, ignore SIGPIPE. | |
112 void SetupSignalHandlers() { | |
113 // Sanitise our signal handling state. Signals that were ignored by our | |
114 // parent will also be ignored by us. We also inherit our parent's sigmask. | |
115 sigset_t empty_signal_set; | |
116 CHECK(0 == sigemptyset(&empty_signal_set)); | |
117 CHECK(0 == sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &empty_signal_set, NULL)); | |
118 | |
119 struct sigaction sigact; | |
120 memset(&sigact, 0, sizeof(sigact)); | |
121 sigact.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; | |
122 static const int signals_to_reset[] = | |
123 {SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGILL, SIGABRT, SIGFPE, SIGSEGV, | |
124 SIGALRM, SIGTERM, SIGCHLD, SIGBUS, SIGTRAP}; // SIGPIPE is set below. | |
125 for (unsigned i = 0; i < arraysize(signals_to_reset); i++) { | |
126 CHECK(0 == sigaction(signals_to_reset[i], &sigact, NULL)); | |
127 } | |
128 | |
129 // Always ignore SIGPIPE. We check the return value of write(). | |
130 CHECK(signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN) != SIG_ERR); | |
131 } | |
132 | |
133 #endif // OS_POSIX | |
134 | |
135 void CommonSubprocessInit(const std::string& process_type) { | |
136 #if defined(OS_WIN) | |
137 // HACK: Let Windows know that we have started. This is needed to suppress | |
138 // the IDC_APPSTARTING cursor from being displayed for a prolonged period | |
139 // while a subprocess is starting. | |
140 PostThreadMessage(GetCurrentThreadId(), WM_NULL, 0, 0); | |
141 MSG msg; | |
142 PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE); | |
143 #endif | |
144 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
145 // Various things break when you're using a locale where the decimal | |
146 // separator isn't a period. See e.g. bugs 22782 and 39964. For | |
147 // all processes except the browser process (where we call system | |
148 // APIs that may rely on the correct locale for formatting numbers | |
149 // when presenting them to the user), reset the locale for numeric | |
150 // formatting. | |
151 // Note that this is not correct for plugin processes -- they can | |
152 // surface UI -- but it's likely they get this wrong too so why not. | |
153 setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C"); | |
154 #endif | |
155 } | |
156 | |
157 void InitializeStatsTable(base::ProcessId browser_pid, | |
158 const CommandLine& command_line) { | |
159 // Initialize the Stats Counters table. With this initialized, | |
160 // the StatsViewer can be utilized to read counters outside of | |
161 // Chrome. These lines can be commented out to effectively turn | |
162 // counters 'off'. The table is created and exists for the life | |
163 // of the process. It is not cleaned up. | |
164 if (command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kEnableStatsTable)) { | |
165 // NOTIMPLEMENTED: we probably need to shut this down correctly to avoid | |
166 // leaking shared memory regions on posix platforms. | |
167 std::string statsfile = | |
168 base::StringPrintf("%s-%u", | |
169 content::kStatsFilename, | |
170 static_cast<unsigned int>(browser_pid)); | |
171 base::StatsTable* stats_table = new base::StatsTable(statsfile, | |
172 content::kStatsMaxThreads, content::kStatsMaxCounters); | |
173 base::StatsTable::set_current(stats_table); | |
174 } | |
175 } | |
176 | |
177 // We dispatch to a process-type-specific FooMain() based on a command-line | |
178 // flag. This struct is used to build a table of (flag, main function) pairs. | |
179 struct MainFunction { | |
180 const char* name; | |
181 int (*function)(const content::MainFunctionParams&); | |
182 }; | |
183 | |
184 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
185 // On platforms that use the zygote, we have a special subset of | |
186 // subprocesses that are launched via the zygote. This function | |
187 // fills in some process-launching bits around ZygoteMain(). | |
188 // Returns the exit code of the subprocess. | |
189 int RunZygote(const content::MainFunctionParams& main_function_params, | |
190 content::ContentMainDelegate* delegate) { | |
191 static const MainFunction kMainFunctions[] = { | |
192 { switches::kRendererProcess, RendererMain }, | |
193 { switches::kWorkerProcess, WorkerMain }, | |
194 { switches::kPpapiPluginProcess, PpapiPluginMain }, | |
195 { switches::kUtilityProcess, UtilityMain }, | |
196 }; | |
197 | |
198 scoped_ptr<content::ZygoteForkDelegate> zygote_fork_delegate; | |
199 if (delegate) zygote_fork_delegate.reset(delegate->ZygoteStarting()); | |
200 | |
201 // This function call can return multiple times, once per fork(). | |
202 if (!ZygoteMain(main_function_params, zygote_fork_delegate.get())) | |
203 return 1; | |
204 | |
205 if (delegate) delegate->ZygoteForked(); | |
206 | |
207 // Zygote::HandleForkRequest may have reallocated the command | |
208 // line so update it here with the new version. | |
209 const CommandLine& command_line = *CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess(); | |
210 | |
211 // If a custom user agent was passed on the command line, we need | |
212 // to (re)set it now, rather than using the default one the zygote | |
213 // initialized. | |
214 bool custom = false; | |
215 std::string ua = content::GetContentClient()->GetUserAgent(&custom); | |
216 if (custom) webkit_glue::SetUserAgent(ua, custom); | |
217 | |
218 // The StatsTable must be initialized in each process; we already | |
219 // initialized for the browser process, now we need to initialize | |
220 // within the new processes as well. | |
221 pid_t browser_pid = base::GetParentProcessId( | |
222 base::GetParentProcessId(base::GetCurrentProcId())); | |
223 InitializeStatsTable(browser_pid, command_line); | |
224 | |
225 content::MainFunctionParams main_params(command_line); | |
226 | |
227 // Get the new process type from the new command line. | |
228 std::string process_type = | |
229 command_line.GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kProcessType); | |
230 | |
231 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kMainFunctions); ++i) { | |
232 if (process_type == kMainFunctions[i].name) | |
233 return kMainFunctions[i].function(main_params); | |
234 } | |
235 | |
236 if (delegate) | |
237 return delegate->RunProcess(process_type, main_params); | |
238 | |
239 NOTREACHED() << "Unknown zygote process type: " << process_type; | |
240 return 1; | |
241 } | |
242 #endif // defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
243 | |
244 // Run the FooMain() for a given process type. | |
245 // If |process_type| is empty, runs BrowserMain(). | |
246 // Returns the exit code for this process. | |
247 int RunNamedProcessTypeMain( | |
248 const std::string& process_type, | |
249 const content::MainFunctionParams& main_function_params, | |
250 content::ContentMainDelegate* delegate) { | |
251 static const MainFunction kMainFunctions[] = { | |
252 { "", BrowserMain }, | |
253 { switches::kRendererProcess, RendererMain }, | |
254 { switches::kPluginProcess, PluginMain }, | |
255 { switches::kWorkerProcess, WorkerMain }, | |
256 { switches::kPpapiPluginProcess, PpapiPluginMain }, | |
257 { switches::kPpapiBrokerProcess, PpapiBrokerMain }, | |
258 { switches::kUtilityProcess, UtilityMain }, | |
259 { switches::kGpuProcess, GpuMain }, | |
260 }; | |
261 | |
262 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kMainFunctions); ++i) { | |
263 if (process_type == kMainFunctions[i].name) | |
264 return kMainFunctions[i].function(main_function_params); | |
265 } | |
266 | |
267 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
268 // Zygote startup is special -- see RunZygote comments above | |
269 // for why we don't use ZygoteMain directly. | |
270 if (process_type == switches::kZygoteProcess) | |
271 return RunZygote(main_function_params, delegate); | |
272 #endif | |
273 | |
274 // If it's a process we don't know about, the embedder should know. | |
275 if (delegate) | |
276 return delegate->RunProcess(process_type, main_function_params); | |
277 | |
278 NOTREACHED() << "Unknown process type: " << process_type; | |
279 return 1; | |
280 } | |
281 | |
282 } // namespace | |
283 | 9 |
284 namespace content { | 10 namespace content { |
285 | 11 |
286 #if defined(OS_WIN) | 12 #if defined(OS_WIN) |
287 int ContentMain(HINSTANCE instance, | 13 int ContentMain(HINSTANCE instance, |
288 sandbox::SandboxInterfaceInfo* sandbox_info, | 14 sandbox::SandboxInterfaceInfo* sandbox_info, |
289 ContentMainDelegate* delegate) { | 15 ContentMainDelegate* delegate) { |
290 // argc/argv are ignored on Windows; see command_line.h for details. | |
291 int argc = 0; | |
292 char** argv = NULL; | |
293 | |
294 content::RegisterInvalidParamHandler(); | |
295 _Module.Init(NULL, static_cast<HINSTANCE>(instance)); | |
296 #else | 16 #else |
297 int ContentMain(int argc, | 17 int ContentMain(int argc, |
298 const char** argv, | 18 const char** argv, |
299 ContentMainDelegate* delegate) { | 19 ContentMainDelegate* delegate) { |
300 // NOTE(willchan): One might ask why this call is done here rather than in | |
301 // process_util_linux.cc with the definition of | |
302 // EnableTerminationOnOutOfMemory(). That's because base shouldn't have a | |
303 // dependency on TCMalloc. Really, we ought to have our allocator shim code | |
304 // implement this EnableTerminationOnOutOfMemory() function. Whateverz. This | |
305 // works for now. | |
306 #if !defined(OS_MACOSX) && defined(USE_TCMALLOC) | |
307 // For tcmalloc, we need to tell it to behave like new. | |
308 tc_set_new_mode(1); | |
309 #endif | |
310 | |
311 #if !defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
312 // Set C library locale to make sure CommandLine can parse argument values | |
313 // in correct encoding. | |
314 setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); | |
315 #endif | |
316 | |
317 SetupSignalHandlers(); | |
318 | |
319 base::GlobalDescriptors* g_fds = base::GlobalDescriptors::GetInstance(); | |
320 g_fds->Set(kPrimaryIPCChannel, | |
321 kPrimaryIPCChannel + base::GlobalDescriptors::kBaseDescriptor); | |
322 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_OPENBSD) | |
323 g_fds->Set(kCrashDumpSignal, | |
324 kCrashDumpSignal + base::GlobalDescriptors::kBaseDescriptor); | |
325 #endif | |
326 | |
327 #endif // OS_WIN | 20 #endif // OS_WIN |
328 | 21 |
329 base::EnableTerminationOnHeapCorruption(); | 22 scoped_ptr<ContentMainRunner> main_runner(ContentMainRunner::Create()); |
330 base::EnableTerminationOnOutOfMemory(); | |
331 | |
332 // The exit manager is in charge of calling the dtors of singleton objects. | |
333 base::AtExitManager exit_manager; | |
334 | |
335 #if defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
336 // We need this pool for all the objects created before we get to the | |
337 // event loop, but we don't want to leave them hanging around until the | |
338 // app quits. Each "main" needs to flush this pool right before it goes into | |
339 // its main event loop to get rid of the cruft. | |
340 base::mac::ScopedNSAutoreleasePool autorelease_pool; | |
341 #endif | |
342 | |
343 CommandLine::Init(argc, argv); | |
344 | 23 |
345 int exit_code; | 24 int exit_code; |
346 if (delegate && delegate->BasicStartupComplete(&exit_code)) | 25 |
| 26 #if defined(OS_WIN) |
| 27 exit_code = main_runner->Initialize(instance, sandbox_info, delegate); |
| 28 #else |
| 29 exit_code = main_runner->Initialize(argc, argv, delegate); |
| 30 #endif // OS_WIN |
| 31 |
| 32 if (exit_code >= 0) |
347 return exit_code; | 33 return exit_code; |
348 | 34 |
349 const CommandLine& command_line = *CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess(); | 35 exit_code = main_runner->Run(); |
350 std::string process_type = | |
351 command_line.GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kProcessType); | |
352 | 36 |
353 // Enable startup tracing asap to avoid early TRACE_EVENT calls being ignored. | 37 main_runner->Shutdown(); |
354 if (command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kTraceStartup)) { | |
355 base::debug::TraceLog::GetInstance()->SetEnabled( | |
356 command_line.GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kTraceStartup)); | |
357 } | |
358 | |
359 #if defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
360 // We need to allocate the IO Ports before the Sandbox is initialized or | |
361 // the first instance of SystemMonitor is created. | |
362 // It's important not to allocate the ports for processes which don't register | |
363 // with the system monitor - see crbug.com/88867. | |
364 if (process_type.empty() || | |
365 process_type == switches::kPluginProcess || | |
366 process_type == switches::kRendererProcess || | |
367 process_type == switches::kUtilityProcess || | |
368 process_type == switches::kWorkerProcess || | |
369 (delegate && delegate->ProcessRegistersWithSystemProcess(process_type))) { | |
370 base::SystemMonitor::AllocateSystemIOPorts(); | |
371 } | |
372 | |
373 if (!process_type.empty() && | |
374 (!delegate || delegate->ShouldSendMachPort(process_type))) { | |
375 SendTaskPortToParentProcess(); | |
376 } | |
377 #elif defined(OS_WIN) | |
378 content::SetupCRT(command_line); | |
379 #endif | |
380 | |
381 #if defined(OS_POSIX) | |
382 if (!process_type.empty()) { | |
383 // When you hit Ctrl-C in a terminal running the browser | |
384 // process, a SIGINT is delivered to the entire process group. | |
385 // When debugging the browser process via gdb, gdb catches the | |
386 // SIGINT for the browser process (and dumps you back to the gdb | |
387 // console) but doesn't for the child processes, killing them. | |
388 // The fix is to have child processes ignore SIGINT; they'll die | |
389 // on their own when the browser process goes away. | |
390 // | |
391 // Note that we *can't* rely on BeingDebugged to catch this case because we | |
392 // are the child process, which is not being debugged. | |
393 // TODO(evanm): move this to some shared subprocess-init function. | |
394 if (!base::debug::BeingDebugged()) | |
395 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); | |
396 } | |
397 #endif | |
398 | |
399 #if defined(USE_NSS) | |
400 crypto::EarlySetupForNSSInit(); | |
401 #endif | |
402 | |
403 ui::RegisterPathProvider(); | |
404 content::RegisterPathProvider(); | |
405 | |
406 CHECK(icu_util::Initialize()); | |
407 | |
408 base::ProcessId browser_pid = base::GetCurrentProcId(); | |
409 if (command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kProcessChannelID)) { | |
410 #if defined(OS_WIN) || defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
411 std::string channel_name = | |
412 command_line.GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kProcessChannelID); | |
413 | |
414 int browser_pid_int; | |
415 base::StringToInt(channel_name, &browser_pid_int); | |
416 browser_pid = static_cast<base::ProcessId>(browser_pid_int); | |
417 DCHECK_NE(browser_pid_int, 0); | |
418 #elif defined(OS_POSIX) | |
419 // On linux, we're in the zygote here; so we need the parent process' id. | |
420 browser_pid = base::GetParentProcessId(base::GetCurrentProcId()); | |
421 #endif | |
422 } | |
423 | |
424 InitializeStatsTable(browser_pid, command_line); | |
425 | |
426 if (delegate) delegate->PreSandboxStartup(); | |
427 | |
428 if (!process_type.empty()) | |
429 CommonSubprocessInit(process_type); | |
430 | |
431 #if defined(OS_WIN) | |
432 CHECK(content::InitializeSandbox(sandbox_info)); | |
433 #elif defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
434 if (process_type == switches::kRendererProcess || | |
435 process_type == switches::kPpapiPluginProcess || | |
436 (delegate && delegate->DelaySandboxInitialization(process_type))) { | |
437 // On OS X the renderer sandbox needs to be initialized later in the startup | |
438 // sequence in RendererMainPlatformDelegate::EnableSandbox(). | |
439 } else { | |
440 CHECK(content::InitializeSandbox()); | |
441 } | |
442 #endif | |
443 | |
444 if (delegate) delegate->SandboxInitialized(process_type); | |
445 | |
446 #if defined(OS_POSIX) | |
447 SetProcessTitleFromCommandLine(argv); | |
448 #endif | |
449 | |
450 content::MainFunctionParams main_params(command_line); | |
451 #if defined(OS_WIN) | |
452 main_params.sandbox_info = sandbox_info; | |
453 #elif defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
454 main_params.autorelease_pool = &autorelease_pool; | |
455 #endif | |
456 | |
457 exit_code = RunNamedProcessTypeMain(process_type, main_params, delegate); | |
458 | |
459 if (delegate) delegate->ProcessExiting(process_type); | |
460 | |
461 #if defined(OS_WIN) | |
462 #ifdef _CRTDBG_MAP_ALLOC | |
463 _CrtDumpMemoryLeaks(); | |
464 #endif // _CRTDBG_MAP_ALLOC | |
465 | |
466 _Module.Term(); | |
467 #endif // OS_WIN | |
468 | 38 |
469 return exit_code; | 39 return exit_code; |
470 } | 40 } |
471 | 41 |
472 } // namespace content | 42 } // namespace content |
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