UDP: Windows implementation using non-blocking IO

net/udp/udp_socket_win.cc

 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 // found in the LICENSE file.
 
 #include "net/udp/udp_socket_win.h"
 
 #include <mstcpip.h>
 
 #include "base/basictypes.h"
 #include "base/callback.h"
@@ skipping 243 matching lines @@
                            net::NetLog* net_log,
                            const net::NetLog::Source& source)
     : socket_(INVALID_SOCKET),
       addr_family_(0),
       is_connected_(false),
       socket_options_(SOCKET_OPTION_MULTICAST_LOOP),
       multicast_interface_(0),
       multicast_time_to_live_(1),
       bind_type_(bind_type),
       rand_int_cb_(rand_int_cb),
+      use_non_blocking_io_(false),
+      read_iobuffer_len_(0),
+      write_iobuffer_len_(0),
       recv_from_address_(NULL),
       net_log_(BoundNetLog::Make(net_log, NetLog::SOURCE_UDP_SOCKET)),
       qos_handle_(NULL),
       qos_flow_id_(0) {
   EnsureWinsockInit();
   net_log_.BeginEvent(NetLog::TYPE_SOCKET_ALIVE,
                       source.ToEventParametersCallback());
   if (bind_type == DatagramSocket::RANDOM_BIND)
     DCHECK(!rand_int_cb.is_null());
 }
 
 UDPSocketWin::~UDPSocketWin() {
   Close();
   net_log_.EndEvent(NetLog::TYPE_SOCKET_ALIVE);
 }
 
 int UDPSocketWin::Open(AddressFamily address_family) {
   DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
   DCHECK_EQ(socket_, INVALID_SOCKET);
 
   addr_family_ = ConvertAddressFamily(address_family);
   socket_ = CreatePlatformSocket(addr_family_, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
   if (socket_ == INVALID_SOCKET)
     return MapSystemError(WSAGetLastError());
-  core_ = new Core(this);
+  if (!use_non_blocking_io_) {
+    core_ = new Core(this);
+  } else {
+    read_write_event_.Set(WSACreateEvent());
+    WSAEventSelect(socket_, read_write_event_.Get(), FD_READ | FD_WRITE);
+  }
   return OK;
 }
 
 void UDPSocketWin::Close() {
   DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
 
   if (socket_ == INVALID_SOCKET)
     return;
 
   if (qos_handle_) {
     QwaveAPI::Get().CloseHandle(qos_handle_);
   }
 
   // Zero out any pending read/write callback state.
   read_callback_.Reset();
   recv_from_address_ = NULL;
   write_callback_.Reset();
 
   base::TimeTicks start_time = base::TimeTicks::Now();
   closesocket(socket_);
   UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES("Net.UDPSocketWinClose",
                       base::TimeTicks::Now() - start_time);
   socket_ = INVALID_SOCKET;
   addr_family_ = 0;
   is_connected_ = false;
 
-  core_->Detach();
-  core_ = NULL;
+  read_write_watcher_.StopWatching();
+  read_write_event_.Close();
+
+  if (core_) {
+    core_->Detach();
+    core_ = NULL;
+  }
 }
 
 int UDPSocketWin::GetPeerAddress(IPEndPoint* address) const {
   DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
   DCHECK(address);
   if (!is_connected())
     return ERR_SOCKET_NOT_CONNECTED;
 
   // TODO(szym): Simplify. http://crbug.com/126152
   if (!remote_address_.get()) {
@@ skipping 43 matching lines @@
                            int buf_len,
                            IPEndPoint* address,
                            const CompletionCallback& callback) {
   DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
   DCHECK_NE(INVALID_SOCKET, socket_);
   CHECK(read_callback_.is_null());
   DCHECK(!recv_from_address_);
   DCHECK(!callback.is_null());  // Synchronous operation not supported.
   DCHECK_GT(buf_len, 0);
 
-  int nread = InternalRecvFrom(buf, buf_len, address);
+  int nread = core_ ? InternalRecvFromOverlapped(buf, buf_len, address)
+                    : InternalRecvFromNonBlocking(buf, buf_len, address);
   if (nread != ERR_IO_PENDING)
     return nread;
 
   read_callback_ = callback;
   recv_from_address_ = address;
   return ERR_IO_PENDING;
 }
 
 int UDPSocketWin::Write(IOBuffer* buf,
                         int buf_len,
@@ skipping 12 matching lines @@
                                 int buf_len,
                                 const IPEndPoint* address,
                                 const CompletionCallback& callback) {
   DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
   DCHECK_NE(INVALID_SOCKET, socket_);
   CHECK(write_callback_.is_null());
   DCHECK(!callback.is_null());  // Synchronous operation not supported.
   DCHECK_GT(buf_len, 0);
   DCHECK(!send_to_address_.get());
 
-  int nwrite = InternalSendTo(buf, buf_len, address);
+  int nwrite = core_ ? InternalSendToOverlapped(buf, buf_len, address)
+                     : InternalSendToNonBlocking(buf, buf_len, address);
   if (nwrite != ERR_IO_PENDING)
     return nwrite;
 
   if (address)
     send_to_address_.reset(new IPEndPoint(*address));
   write_callback_ = callback;
   return ERR_IO_PENDING;
 }
 
 int UDPSocketWin::Connect(const IPEndPoint& address) {
@@ skipping 142 matching lines @@
   c.Run(rv);
 }
 
 void UDPSocketWin::DidCompleteRead() {
   DWORD num_bytes, flags;
   BOOL ok = WSAGetOverlappedResult(socket_, &core_->read_overlapped_,
                                    &num_bytes, FALSE, &flags);
   WSAResetEvent(core_->read_overlapped_.hEvent);
   int result = ok ? num_bytes : MapSystemError(WSAGetLastError());
   // Convert address.
-  if (recv_from_address_ && result >= 0) {
-    if (!ReceiveAddressToIPEndpoint(recv_from_address_))
+  IPEndPoint address;
+  IPEndPoint* address_to_log = NULL;
+  if (result >= 0) {
+    if (address.FromSockAddr(core_->recv_addr_storage_.addr,
+                             core_->recv_addr_storage_.addr_len)) {
+      if (recv_from_address_)
+        *recv_from_address_ = address;
+      address_to_log = &address;
+    } else {
       result = ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
+    }
   }
-  LogRead(result, core_->read_iobuffer_->data());
+  LogRead(result, core_->read_iobuffer_->data(), address_to_log);
   core_->read_iobuffer_ = NULL;
   recv_from_address_ = NULL;
   DoReadCallback(result);
 }
 
-void UDPSocketWin::LogRead(int result, const char* bytes) const {
+void UDPSocketWin::DidCompleteWrite() {
+  DWORD num_bytes, flags;
+  BOOL ok = WSAGetOverlappedResult(socket_, &core_->write_overlapped_,
+                                   &num_bytes, FALSE, &flags);
+  WSAResetEvent(core_->write_overlapped_.hEvent);
+  int result = ok ? num_bytes : MapSystemError(WSAGetLastError());
+  LogWrite(result, core_->write_iobuffer_->data(), send_to_address_.get());
+
+  send_to_address_.reset();
+  core_->write_iobuffer_ = NULL;
+  DoWriteCallback(result);
+}
+
+void UDPSocketWin::OnObjectSignaled(HANDLE object) {
+  DCHECK(object == read_write_event_.Get());
+  WSANETWORKEVENTS network_events;
+  int os_error = 0;
+  int rv =
+      WSAEnumNetworkEvents(socket_, read_write_event_.Get(), &network_events);
+  if (rv == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+    os_error = WSAGetLastError();
+    rv = MapSystemError(os_error);
+    if (read_iobuffer_) {
+      read_iobuffer_ = NULL;
+      read_iobuffer_len_ = 0;
+      recv_from_address_ = NULL;
+      DoReadCallback(rv);
+    }
+    if (write_iobuffer_) {
+      write_iobuffer_ = NULL;
+      write_iobuffer_len_ = 0;
+      send_to_address_.reset();
+      DoWriteCallback(rv);
+    }
+    return;
+  }
+  if ((network_events.lNetworkEvents & FD_READ) && read_iobuffer_) {
+    OnReadSignaled();
+  }
+  if ((network_events.lNetworkEvents & FD_WRITE) && write_iobuffer_) {
+    OnWriteSignaled();
+  }
+
+  // There's still pending read / write. Watch for further events.
+  if (read_iobuffer_ || write_iobuffer_) {
+    WatchForReadWrite();
+  }
+}
+
+void UDPSocketWin::OnReadSignaled() {
+  int rv = InternalRecvFromNonBlocking(read_iobuffer_.get(), read_iobuffer_len_,
+                                       recv_from_address_);
+  if (rv == ERR_IO_PENDING)
+    return;
+  read_iobuffer_ = NULL;
+  read_iobuffer_len_ = 0;
+  recv_from_address_ = NULL;
+  DoReadCallback(rv);
+}
+
+void UDPSocketWin::OnWriteSignaled() {
+  int rv = InternalSendToNonBlocking(write_iobuffer_.get(), write_iobuffer_len_,
+                                     send_to_address_.get());
+  if (rv == ERR_IO_PENDING)
+    return;
+  write_iobuffer_ = NULL;
+  write_iobuffer_len_ = 0;
+  send_to_address_.reset();
+  DoWriteCallback(rv);
+}
+
+void UDPSocketWin::WatchForReadWrite() {
+  if (read_write_watcher_.IsWatching())
+    return;
+  bool watched =
+      read_write_watcher_.StartWatching(read_write_event_.Get(), this);
+  DCHECK(watched);
+}
+
+void UDPSocketWin::LogRead(int result,
+                           const char* bytes,
+                           const IPEndPoint* address) const {
   if (result < 0) {
     net_log_.AddEventWithNetErrorCode(NetLog::TYPE_UDP_RECEIVE_ERROR, result);
     return;
   }
 
   if (net_log_.IsLogging()) {
-    // Get address for logging, if |address| is NULL.
-    IPEndPoint address;
-    bool is_address_valid = ReceiveAddressToIPEndpoint(&address);
     net_log_.AddEvent(
         NetLog::TYPE_UDP_BYTES_RECEIVED,
-        CreateNetLogUDPDataTranferCallback(
-            result, bytes,
-            is_address_valid ? &address : NULL));
+        CreateNetLogUDPDataTranferCallback(result, bytes, address));
   }
 
   base::StatsCounter read_bytes("udp.read_bytes");
   read_bytes.Add(result);
   NetworkActivityMonitor::GetInstance()->IncrementBytesReceived(result);
 }
 
-void UDPSocketWin::DidCompleteWrite() {
-  DWORD num_bytes, flags;
-  BOOL ok = WSAGetOverlappedResult(socket_, &core_->write_overlapped_,
-                                   &num_bytes, FALSE, &flags);
-  WSAResetEvent(core_->write_overlapped_.hEvent);
-  int result = ok ? num_bytes : MapSystemError(WSAGetLastError());
-  LogWrite(result, core_->write_iobuffer_->data(), send_to_address_.get());
-
-  send_to_address_.reset();
-  core_->write_iobuffer_ = NULL;
-  DoWriteCallback(result);
-}
-
 void UDPSocketWin::LogWrite(int result,
                             const char* bytes,
                             const IPEndPoint* address) const {
   if (result < 0) {
     net_log_.AddEventWithNetErrorCode(NetLog::TYPE_UDP_SEND_ERROR, result);
     return;
   }
 
   if (net_log_.IsLogging()) {
     net_log_.AddEvent(
         NetLog::TYPE_UDP_BYTES_SENT,
         CreateNetLogUDPDataTranferCallback(result, bytes, address));
   }
 
   base::StatsCounter write_bytes("udp.write_bytes");
   write_bytes.Add(result);
   NetworkActivityMonitor::GetInstance()->IncrementBytesSent(result);
 }
 
-int UDPSocketWin::InternalRecvFrom(IOBuffer* buf, int buf_len,
-                                   IPEndPoint* address) {
+int UDPSocketWin::InternalRecvFromOverlapped(IOBuffer* buf,
+                                             int buf_len,
+                                             IPEndPoint* address) {
   DCHECK(!core_->read_iobuffer_.get());
   SockaddrStorage& storage = core_->recv_addr_storage_;
   storage.addr_len = sizeof(storage.addr_storage);
 
   WSABUF read_buffer;
   read_buffer.buf = buf->data();
   read_buffer.len = buf_len;
 
   DWORD flags = 0;
   DWORD num;
   CHECK_NE(INVALID_SOCKET, socket_);
   AssertEventNotSignaled(core_->read_overlapped_.hEvent);
   int rv = WSARecvFrom(socket_, &read_buffer, 1, &num, &flags, storage.addr,
                        &storage.addr_len, &core_->read_overlapped_, NULL);
   if (rv == 0) {
     if (ResetEventIfSignaled(core_->read_overlapped_.hEvent)) {
       int result = num;
       // Convert address.
-      if (address && result >= 0) {
-        if (!ReceiveAddressToIPEndpoint(address))
+      IPEndPoint address_storage;
+      IPEndPoint* address_to_log = NULL;
+      if (result >= 0) {
+        if (address_storage.FromSockAddr(core_->recv_addr_storage_.addr,
+                                         core_->recv_addr_storage_.addr_len)) {
+          if (address)
+            *address = address_storage;
+          address_to_log = &address_storage;
+        } else {
           result = ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
+        }
       }
-      LogRead(result, buf->data());
+      LogRead(result, buf->data(), address_to_log);
       return result;
     }
   } else {
     int os_error = WSAGetLastError();
     if (os_error != WSA_IO_PENDING) {
       int result = MapSystemError(os_error);
-      LogRead(result, NULL);
+      LogRead(result, NULL, NULL);
       return result;
     }
   }
   core_->WatchForRead();
   core_->read_iobuffer_ = buf;
   return ERR_IO_PENDING;
 }
 
-int UDPSocketWin::InternalSendTo(IOBuffer* buf, int buf_len,
-                                 const IPEndPoint* address) {
+int UDPSocketWin::InternalSendToOverlapped(IOBuffer* buf,
+                                           int buf_len,
+                                           const IPEndPoint* address) {
   DCHECK(!core_->write_iobuffer_.get());
   SockaddrStorage storage;
   struct sockaddr* addr = storage.addr;
   // Convert address.
   if (!address) {
     addr = NULL;
     storage.addr_len = 0;
   } else {
     if (!address->ToSockAddr(addr, &storage.addr_len)) {
       int result = ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
@@ skipping 24 matching lines @@
       LogWrite(result, NULL, NULL);
       return result;
     }
   }
 
   core_->WatchForWrite();
   core_->write_iobuffer_ = buf;
   return ERR_IO_PENDING;
 }
 
+int UDPSocketWin::InternalRecvFromNonBlocking(IOBuffer* buf,
+                                              int buf_len,
+                                              IPEndPoint* address) {
+  DCHECK(!read_iobuffer_ || read_iobuffer_.get() == buf);
+  SockaddrStorage storage;
+  storage.addr_len = sizeof(storage.addr_storage);
+
+  CHECK_NE(INVALID_SOCKET, socket_);
+  int rv = recvfrom(socket_, buf->data(), buf_len, 0, storage.addr,
+                    &storage.addr_len);
+  if (rv == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+    int os_error = WSAGetLastError();
+    if (os_error == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
+      read_iobuffer_ = buf;
+      read_iobuffer_len_ = buf_len;
+      WatchForReadWrite();
+      return ERR_IO_PENDING;
+    }
+    rv = MapSystemError(os_error);
+    LogRead(rv, NULL, NULL);
+    return rv;
+  }
+  IPEndPoint address_storage;
+  IPEndPoint* address_to_log = NULL;
+  if (rv >= 0) {
+    if (address_storage.FromSockAddr(storage.addr, storage.addr_len)) {
+      if (address)
+        *address = address_storage;
+      address_to_log = &address_storage;
+    } else {
+      rv = ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
+    }
+  }
+  LogRead(rv, buf->data(), address_to_log);
+  return rv;
+}
+
+int UDPSocketWin::InternalSendToNonBlocking(IOBuffer* buf,
+                                            int buf_len,
+                                            const IPEndPoint* address) {
+  DCHECK(!write_iobuffer_ || write_iobuffer_.get() == buf);
+  SockaddrStorage storage;
+  struct sockaddr* addr = storage.addr;
+  // Convert address.
+  if (address) {
+    if (!address->ToSockAddr(addr, &storage.addr_len)) {
+      int result = ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
+      LogWrite(result, NULL, NULL);
+      return result;
+    }
+  } else {
+    addr = NULL;
+    storage.addr_len = 0;
+  }
+
+  int rv = sendto(socket_, buf->data(), buf_len, 0, addr, storage.addr_len);
+  if (rv == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+    int os_error = WSAGetLastError();
+    if (os_error == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
+      write_iobuffer_ = buf;
+      write_iobuffer_len_ = buf_len;
+      WatchForReadWrite();
+      return ERR_IO_PENDING;
+    }
+    rv = MapSystemError(os_error);
+    LogWrite(rv, NULL, NULL);
+    return rv;
+  }
+  LogWrite(rv, buf->data(), address);
+  return rv;
+}
+
 int UDPSocketWin::SetMulticastOptions() {
   if (!(socket_options_ & SOCKET_OPTION_MULTICAST_LOOP)) {
     DWORD loop = 0;
     int protocol_level =
         addr_family_ == AF_INET ? IPPROTO_IP : IPPROTO_IPV6;
     int option =
         addr_family_ == AF_INET ? IP_MULTICAST_LOOP: IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP;
     int rv = setsockopt(socket_, protocol_level, option,
                         reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&loop), sizeof(loop));
     if (rv < 0)
@@ skipping 64 matching lines @@
 
   for (int i = 0; i < kBindRetries; ++i) {
     int rv = DoBind(IPEndPoint(
         address, static_cast<uint16>(rand_int_cb_.Run(kPortStart, kPortEnd))));
     if (rv == OK || rv != ERR_ADDRESS_IN_USE)
       return rv;
   }
   return DoBind(IPEndPoint(address, 0));
 }
 
-bool UDPSocketWin::ReceiveAddressToIPEndpoint(IPEndPoint* address) const {
-  SockaddrStorage& storage = core_->recv_addr_storage_;
-  return address->FromSockAddr(storage.addr, storage.addr_len);
-}
-
 int UDPSocketWin::JoinGroup(
     const IPAddressNumber& group_address) const {
   DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
   if (!is_connected())
     return ERR_SOCKET_NOT_CONNECTED;
 
   switch (group_address.size()) {
     case kIPv4AddressSize: {
       if (addr_family_ != AF_INET)
         return ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
@@ skipping 184 matching lines @@
               0,
               NULL);
 
   return OK;
 }
 
 void UDPSocketWin::DetachFromThread() {
   base::NonThreadSafe::DetachFromThread();
 }
 
+void UDPSocketWin::UseNonBlockingIO() {
+  DCHECK(!core_);
+  use_non_blocking_io_ = true;
+}
+
 }  // namespace net