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Unified Diff: src/site/codelabs/darrrt/examples/6-piratebadge_json/piratebadge.dart

Issue 35913002: Try Dart 1 hour experience first draft (Closed) Base URL: https://github.com/dart-lang/dartlang.org.git@master
Patch Set: updated image of dart editor with new directory name Created 7 years, 1 month ago
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Index: src/site/codelabs/darrrt/examples/6-piratebadge_json/piratebadge.dart
diff --git a/src/site/codelabs/darrrt/examples/6-piratebadge_json/piratebadge.dart b/src/site/codelabs/darrrt/examples/6-piratebadge_json/piratebadge.dart
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d4274306aa2d9dbf23567ec74cfee1f9413e06ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/site/codelabs/darrrt/examples/6-piratebadge_json/piratebadge.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2012, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
+// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+
+// Demonstrates:
+// list, maps, random, strings, string interpolation
+// cascade, fat arrow, ternary operator
+// named constructors
+// optional parameters
+// a class
+// getters
+// httprequest, JSON
+// local storage
+// static class-level methods/fields
+// top-level variables and functions
+// typecasting with 'as'
+// futures
+// import, also with show
+// dart:core, html, math, convert and async libraries
+
+import 'dart:html';
+import 'dart:math' show Random;
+import 'dart:convert' show JSON;
+import 'dart:async' show Future;
+
+final String TREASURE_KEY = 'pirateName';
+
+ButtonElement genButton;
+SpanElement badgeNameElement;
+
+void main() {
+ InputElement inputField = querySelector('#inputName');
+ inputField.onInput.listen(updateBadge);
+ genButton = querySelector('#generateButton');
+ genButton.onClick.listen(generateBadge);
+
+ badgeNameElement = querySelector('#badgeName');
+
+ PirateName.readyThePirates()
+ .then((_) {
+ //on success
+ inputField.disabled = false; //enable
+ genButton.disabled = false; //enable
+ setBadgeName(getBadgeNameFromStorage());
+ })
+ .catchError((arrr) {
+ print('Error initializing pirate names: $arrr');
+ badgeNameElement.text = 'Arrr! No names.';
+ });
+}
+
+void updateBadge(Event e) {
+ String inputName = (e.target as InputElement).value;
+
+ setBadgeName(new PirateName(firstName: inputName));
+ if (inputName.trim().isEmpty) {
+ genButton..disabled = false
+ ..text = 'Aye! Gimme a name!';
+ } else {
+ genButton..disabled = true
+ ..text = 'Arrr! Write yer name!';
+ }
+}
+
+void generateBadge(Event e) {
+ setBadgeName(new PirateName());
+}
+
+void setBadgeName(PirateName newName) {
+ if (newName == null) {
+ return;
+ }
+ badgeNameElement.text = newName.pirateName;
+ window.localStorage[TREASURE_KEY] = newName.jsonString;
+}
+
+PirateName getBadgeNameFromStorage() {
+ String storedName = window.localStorage[TREASURE_KEY];
+ if (storedName != null) {
+ return new PirateName.fromJSON(storedName);
+ } else {
+ return null;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * A class declaration.
+ */
+class PirateName {
+
+ // static variables are shared by all instances.
+ // Random is a random number generator in dart:math.
+ static final Random indexGen = new Random();
+
+ // List is a parameterized type. You can declare the type of the objects it contains.
+ static List<String> names = [];
+ static List<String> appellations = [];
+
+ // Instance variables. Private variables have names that start with underscore '_'.
+ String _firstName;
+ String _appellation;
+
+ // A constructor with two optional, named parameters.
+ PirateName({String firstName, String appellation}) {
+
+ // Use nextInt to get a random integer from a Random object.
+ // Use length to get the number of items in a list.
+ if (firstName == null) {
+ _firstName = names[indexGen.nextInt(names.length)];
+ } else {
+ _firstName = firstName;
+ }
+ if (appellation == null) {
+ _appellation = appellations[indexGen.nextInt(appellations.length)];
+ } else {
+ _appellation = appellation;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // A named constructor.
+ PirateName.fromJSON(String jsonString) {
+ // JSON is the default implementation of a JSON encoder/decoder.
+ // Map is a collection of key-value pairs.
+ Map storedName = JSON.decode(jsonString);
+ _firstName = storedName['f'];
+ _appellation = storedName['a'];
+ }
+
+ // Fat arrow syntax is shorthand for a one-line function that returns a value.
+ String toString() => pirateName;
+
+ // A getter provides read access to the member of an object.
+ String get jsonString => '{ "f": "$_firstName", "a": "$_appellation" } ';
+
+ // The ternary operator is shorthand for if-then-else.
+ // String interpolation lets you easily build strings from other objects.
+ String get pirateName => _firstName.isEmpty ? '' : '$_firstName the $_appellation';
+
+ static Future readyThePirates() {
+ String path = 'piratenames.json';
+ return HttpRequest.getString(path)
+ .then(_parsePirateNamesFromJSON);
+ }
+
+ static _parsePirateNamesFromJSON(String jsonString) {
+ Map pirateNames = JSON.decode(jsonString);
+ names = pirateNames['names'];
+ appellations = pirateNames['appellations'];
+ }
+}

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