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Side by Side Diff: webkit/renderer/media/crypto/ppapi/linked_ptr.h

Issue 22362007: Relocate last remnants of webkit/renderer/media code. (Closed) Base URL: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src
Patch Set: Make chromeos crypto dep explicit. Created 7 years, 4 months ago
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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 //
5 // This is a copy of base/linked_ptr.h with CHECKS/DCHECKS replaced with
6 // PP_DCHECKs.
7 //
8 // A "smart" pointer type with reference tracking. Every pointer to a
9 // particular object is kept on a circular linked list. When the last pointer
10 // to an object is destroyed or reassigned, the object is deleted.
11 //
12 // Used properly, this deletes the object when the last reference goes away.
13 // There are several caveats:
14 // - Like all reference counting schemes, cycles lead to leaks.
15 // - Each smart pointer is actually two pointers (8 bytes instead of 4).
16 // - Every time a pointer is released, the entire list of pointers to that
17 // object is traversed. This class is therefore NOT SUITABLE when there
18 // will often be more than two or three pointers to a particular object.
19 // - References are only tracked as long as linked_ptr<> objects are copied.
20 // If a linked_ptr<> is converted to a raw pointer and back, BAD THINGS
21 // will happen (double deletion).
22 //
23 // A good use of this class is storing object references in STL containers.
24 // You can safely put linked_ptr<> in a vector<>.
25 // Other uses may not be as good.
26 //
27 // Note: If you use an incomplete type with linked_ptr<>, the class
28 // *containing* linked_ptr<> must have a constructor and destructor (even
29 // if they do nothing!).
30 //
31 // Thread Safety:
32 // A linked_ptr is NOT thread safe. Copying a linked_ptr object is
33 // effectively a read-write operation.
34 //
35 // Alternative: to linked_ptr is shared_ptr, which
36 // - is also two pointers in size (8 bytes for 32 bit addresses)
37 // - is thread safe for copying and deletion
38 // - supports weak_ptrs
39
40 #ifndef WEBKIT_RENDERER_MEDIA_CRYPTO_PPAPI_LINKED_PTR_H_
41 #define WEBKIT_RENDERER_MEDIA_CRYPTO_PPAPI_LINKED_PTR_H_
42
43 #include "ppapi/cpp/logging.h"
44
45 // This is used internally by all instances of linked_ptr<>. It needs to be
46 // a non-template class because different types of linked_ptr<> can refer to
47 // the same object (linked_ptr<Superclass>(obj) vs linked_ptr<Subclass>(obj)).
48 // So, it needs to be possible for different types of linked_ptr to participate
49 // in the same circular linked list, so we need a single class type here.
50 //
51 // DO NOT USE THIS CLASS DIRECTLY YOURSELF. Use linked_ptr<T>.
52 class linked_ptr_internal {
53 public:
54 // Create a new circle that includes only this instance.
55 void join_new() {
56 next_ = this;
57 }
58
59 // Join an existing circle.
60 void join(linked_ptr_internal const* ptr) {
61 next_ = ptr->next_;
62 ptr->next_ = this;
63 }
64
65 // Leave whatever circle we're part of. Returns true iff we were the
66 // last member of the circle. Once this is done, you can join() another.
67 bool depart() {
68 if (next_ == this) return true;
69 linked_ptr_internal const* p = next_;
70 while (p->next_ != this) p = p->next_;
71 p->next_ = next_;
72 return false;
73 }
74
75 private:
76 mutable linked_ptr_internal const* next_;
77 };
78
79 template <typename T>
80 class linked_ptr {
81 public:
82 typedef T element_type;
83
84 // Take over ownership of a raw pointer. This should happen as soon as
85 // possible after the object is created.
86 explicit linked_ptr(T* ptr = NULL) { capture(ptr); }
87 ~linked_ptr() { depart(); }
88
89 // Copy an existing linked_ptr<>, adding ourselves to the list of references.
90 template <typename U> linked_ptr(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) { copy(&ptr); }
91
92 linked_ptr(linked_ptr const& ptr) {
93 PP_DCHECK(&ptr != this);
94 copy(&ptr);
95 }
96
97 // Assignment releases the old value and acquires the new.
98 template <typename U> linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) {
99 depart();
100 copy(&ptr);
101 return *this;
102 }
103
104 linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr const& ptr) {
105 if (&ptr != this) {
106 depart();
107 copy(&ptr);
108 }
109 return *this;
110 }
111
112 // Smart pointer members.
113 void reset(T* ptr = NULL) {
114 depart();
115 capture(ptr);
116 }
117 T* get() const { return value_; }
118 T* operator->() const { return value_; }
119 T& operator*() const { return *value_; }
120 // Release ownership of the pointed object and returns it.
121 // Sole ownership by this linked_ptr object is required.
122 T* release() {
123 bool last = link_.depart();
124 PP_DCHECK(last);
125 (void)last;
126 T* v = value_;
127 value_ = NULL;
128 return v;
129 }
130
131 bool operator==(const T* p) const { return value_ == p; }
132 bool operator!=(const T* p) const { return value_ != p; }
133 template <typename U>
134 bool operator==(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const {
135 return value_ == ptr.get();
136 }
137 template <typename U>
138 bool operator!=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const {
139 return value_ != ptr.get();
140 }
141
142 private:
143 template <typename U>
144 friend class linked_ptr;
145
146 T* value_;
147 linked_ptr_internal link_;
148
149 void depart() {
150 if (link_.depart()) delete value_;
151 }
152
153 void capture(T* ptr) {
154 value_ = ptr;
155 link_.join_new();
156 }
157
158 template <typename U> void copy(linked_ptr<U> const* ptr) {
159 value_ = ptr->get();
160 if (value_)
161 link_.join(&ptr->link_);
162 else
163 link_.join_new();
164 }
165 };
166
167 template<typename T> inline
168 bool operator==(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) {
169 return ptr == x.get();
170 }
171
172 template<typename T> inline
173 bool operator!=(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) {
174 return ptr != x.get();
175 }
176
177 // A function to convert T* into linked_ptr<T>
178 // Doing e.g. make_linked_ptr(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg)) is a shorter notation
179 // for linked_ptr<FooBarBaz<type> >(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg))
180 template <typename T>
181 linked_ptr<T> make_linked_ptr(T* ptr) {
182 return linked_ptr<T>(ptr);
183 }
184
185 #endif // WEBKIT_RENDERER_MEDIA_CRYPTO_PPAPI_LINKED_PTR_H_
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