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1 <refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" | |
2 xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" | |
3 xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" | |
4 xmlns:src="http://nwalsh.com/xmlns/litprog/fragment" | |
5 xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" | |
6 version="5.0" xml:id="man.justify"> | |
7 <refmeta> | |
8 <refentrytitle>man.justify</refentrytitle> | |
9 <refmiscinfo class="other" otherclass="datatype">boolean</refmiscinfo> | |
10 </refmeta> | |
11 <refnamediv> | |
12 <refname>man.justify</refname> | |
13 <refpurpose>Justify text to both right and left margins?</refpurpose> | |
14 </refnamediv> | |
15 | |
16 <refsynopsisdiv> | |
17 <src:fragment xml:id="man.justify.frag"> | |
18 <xsl:param name="man.justify">0</xsl:param></src:fragment> | |
19 </refsynopsisdiv> | |
20 | |
21 <refsection><info><title>Description</title></info> | |
22 | |
23 <para>If non-zero, text is justified to both the right and left | |
24 margins (or, in roff terminology, "adjusted and filled" to both the | |
25 right and left margins). If zero (the default), text is adjusted to | |
26 the left margin only -- producing what is traditionally called | |
27 "ragged-right" text.</para> | |
28 | |
29 <note> | |
30 <para>The default value for this parameter is zero because justified | |
31 text looks good only when it is also hyphenated. Without hyphenation, | |
32 excessive amounts of space often end up getting between words, in | |
33 order to "pad" lines out to align on the right margin.</para> | |
34 | |
35 <para>The problem is that groff is not particularly smart about how it | |
36 does hyphenation; it can end up hyphenating a lot of things that you | |
37 don't want hyphenated. So, disabling both justification and | |
38 hyphenation ensures that hyphens won't get inserted where you don't | |
39 want to them, and you don't end up with lines containing excessive | |
40 amounts of space between words.</para> | |
41 | |
42 <para>However, if do you decide to set a non-zero value for the | |
43 <parameter>man.justify</parameter> parameter (to enable | |
44 justification), then you should probably also set a non-zero value for | |
45 <parameter>man.hyphenate</parameter> (to enable hyphenation).</para> | |
46 | |
47 <para>Yes, these default settings run counter to how most existing man | |
48 pages are formatted. But there are some notable exceptions, such as | |
49 the <literal>perl</literal> man pages.</para> | |
50 </note> | |
51 </refsection> | |
52 </refentry> | |
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