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1 ##### http://autoconf-archive.cryp.to/acx_pthread.html | |
2 # | |
3 # SYNOPSIS | |
4 # | |
5 # ACX_PTHREAD([ACTION-IF-FOUND[, ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND]]) | |
6 # | |
7 # DESCRIPTION | |
8 # | |
9 # This macro figures out how to build C programs using POSIX threads. | |
10 # It sets the PTHREAD_LIBS output variable to the threads library and | |
11 # linker flags, and the PTHREAD_CFLAGS output variable to any special | |
12 # C compiler flags that are needed. (The user can also force certain | |
13 # compiler flags/libs to be tested by setting these environment | |
14 # variables.) | |
15 # | |
16 # Also sets PTHREAD_CC to any special C compiler that is needed for | |
17 # multi-threaded programs (defaults to the value of CC otherwise). | |
18 # (This is necessary on AIX to use the special cc_r compiler alias.) | |
19 # | |
20 # NOTE: You are assumed to not only compile your program with these | |
21 # flags, but also link it with them as well. e.g. you should link | |
22 # with $PTHREAD_CC $CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS $LDFLAGS ... $PTHREAD_LIBS | |
23 # $LIBS | |
24 # | |
25 # If you are only building threads programs, you may wish to use | |
26 # these variables in your default LIBS, CFLAGS, and CC: | |
27 # | |
28 # LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" | |
29 # CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" | |
30 # CC="$PTHREAD_CC" | |
31 # | |
32 # In addition, if the PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE thread-attribute | |
33 # constant has a nonstandard name, defines PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE to | |
34 # that name (e.g. PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED on AIX). | |
35 # | |
36 # ACTION-IF-FOUND is a list of shell commands to run if a threads | |
37 # library is found, and ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND is a list of commands to | |
38 # run it if it is not found. If ACTION-IF-FOUND is not specified, the | |
39 # default action will define HAVE_PTHREAD. | |
40 # | |
41 # Please let the authors know if this macro fails on any platform, or | |
42 # if you have any other suggestions or comments. This macro was based | |
43 # on work by SGJ on autoconf scripts for FFTW (http://www.fftw.org/) | |
44 # (with help from M. Frigo), as well as ac_pthread and hb_pthread | |
45 # macros posted by Alejandro Forero Cuervo to the autoconf macro | |
46 # repository. We are also grateful for the helpful feedback of | |
47 # numerous users. | |
48 # | |
49 # LAST MODIFICATION | |
50 # | |
51 # 2007-07-29 | |
52 # | |
53 # COPYLEFT | |
54 # | |
55 # Copyright (c) 2007 Steven G. Johnson <stevenj@alum.mit.edu> | |
56 # | |
57 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or | |
58 # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | |
59 # published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the | |
60 # License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
61 # | |
62 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
63 # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
64 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
65 # General Public License for more details. | |
66 # | |
67 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
68 # along with this program. If not, see | |
69 # <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
70 # | |
71 # As a special exception, the respective Autoconf Macro's copyright | |
72 # owner gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify the | |
73 # configure scripts that are the output of Autoconf when processing | |
74 # the Macro. You need not follow the terms of the GNU General Public | |
75 # License when using or distributing such scripts, even though | |
76 # portions of the text of the Macro appear in them. The GNU General | |
77 # Public License (GPL) does govern all other use of the material that | |
78 # constitutes the Autoconf Macro. | |
79 # | |
80 # This special exception to the GPL applies to versions of the | |
81 # Autoconf Macro released by the Autoconf Macro Archive. When you | |
82 # make and distribute a modified version of the Autoconf Macro, you | |
83 # may extend this special exception to the GPL to apply to your | |
84 # modified version as well. | |
85 | |
86 AC_DEFUN([ACX_PTHREAD], [ | |
87 AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) | |
88 AC_LANG_SAVE | |
89 AC_LANG_C | |
90 acx_pthread_ok=no | |
91 | |
92 # We used to check for pthread.h first, but this fails if pthread.h | |
93 # requires special compiler flags (e.g. on True64 or Sequent). | |
94 # It gets checked for in the link test anyway. | |
95 | |
96 # First of all, check if the user has set any of the PTHREAD_LIBS, | |
97 # etcetera environment variables, and if threads linking works using | |
98 # them: | |
99 if test x"$PTHREAD_LIBS$PTHREAD_CFLAGS" != x; then | |
100 save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS" | |
101 CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" | |
102 save_LIBS="$LIBS" | |
103 LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" | |
104 AC_MSG_CHECKING([for pthread_join in LIBS=$PTHREAD_LIBS with CFLAGS=$PTH
READ_CFLAGS]) | |
105 AC_TRY_LINK_FUNC(pthread_join, acx_pthread_ok=yes) | |
106 AC_MSG_RESULT($acx_pthread_ok) | |
107 if test x"$acx_pthread_ok" = xno; then | |
108 PTHREAD_LIBS="" | |
109 PTHREAD_CFLAGS="" | |
110 fi | |
111 LIBS="$save_LIBS" | |
112 CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS" | |
113 fi | |
114 | |
115 # We must check for the threads library under a number of different | |
116 # names; the ordering is very important because some systems | |
117 # (e.g. DEC) have both -lpthread and -lpthreads, where one of the | |
118 # libraries is broken (non-POSIX). | |
119 | |
120 # Create a list of thread flags to try. Items starting with a "-" are | |
121 # C compiler flags, and other items are library names, except for "none" | |
122 # which indicates that we try without any flags at all, and "pthread-config" | |
123 # which is a program returning the flags for the Pth emulation library. | |
124 | |
125 acx_pthread_flags="pthreads none -Kthread -kthread lthread -pthread -pthreads -m
threads pthread --thread-safe -mt pthread-config" | |
126 | |
127 # The ordering *is* (sometimes) important. Some notes on the | |
128 # individual items follow: | |
129 | |
130 # pthreads: AIX (must check this before -lpthread) | |
131 # none: in case threads are in libc; should be tried before -Kthread and | |
132 # other compiler flags to prevent continual compiler warnings | |
133 # -Kthread: Sequent (threads in libc, but -Kthread needed for pthread.h) | |
134 # -kthread: FreeBSD kernel threads (preferred to -pthread since SMP-able) | |
135 # lthread: LinuxThreads port on FreeBSD (also preferred to -pthread) | |
136 # -pthread: Linux/gcc (kernel threads), BSD/gcc (userland threads) | |
137 # -pthreads: Solaris/gcc | |
138 # -mthreads: Mingw32/gcc, Lynx/gcc | |
139 # -mt: Sun Workshop C (may only link SunOS threads [-lthread], but it | |
140 # doesn't hurt to check since this sometimes defines pthreads too; | |
141 # also defines -D_REENTRANT) | |
142 # ... -mt is also the pthreads flag for HP/aCC | |
143 # pthread: Linux, etcetera | |
144 # --thread-safe: KAI C++ | |
145 # pthread-config: use pthread-config program (for GNU Pth library) | |
146 | |
147 case "${host_cpu}-${host_os}" in | |
148 *solaris*) | |
149 | |
150 # On Solaris (at least, for some versions), libc contains stubbed | |
151 # (non-functional) versions of the pthreads routines, so link-based | |
152 # tests will erroneously succeed. (We need to link with -pthreads/-mt/ | |
153 # -lpthread.) (The stubs are missing pthread_cleanup_push, or rather | |
154 # a function called by this macro, so we could check for that, but | |
155 # who knows whether they'll stub that too in a future libc.) So, | |
156 # we'll just look for -pthreads and -lpthread first: | |
157 | |
158 acx_pthread_flags="-pthreads pthread -mt -pthread $acx_pthread_flags" | |
159 ;; | |
160 esac | |
161 | |
162 if test x"$acx_pthread_ok" = xno; then | |
163 for flag in $acx_pthread_flags; do | |
164 | |
165 case $flag in | |
166 none) | |
167 AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work without any flags]) | |
168 ;; | |
169 | |
170 -*) | |
171 AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work with $flag]) | |
172 PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$flag" | |
173 ;; | |
174 | |
175 pthread-config) | |
176 AC_CHECK_PROG(acx_pthread_config, pthread-config, yes, no) | |
177 if test x"$acx_pthread_config" = xno; then continue; fi | |
178 PTHREAD_CFLAGS="`pthread-config --cflags`" | |
179 PTHREAD_LIBS="`pthread-config --ldflags` `pthread-config --libs`
" | |
180 ;; | |
181 | |
182 *) | |
183 AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the pthreads library -l$flag]) | |
184 PTHREAD_LIBS="-l$flag" | |
185 ;; | |
186 esac | |
187 | |
188 save_LIBS="$LIBS" | |
189 save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS" | |
190 LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" | |
191 CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" | |
192 | |
193 # Check for various functions. We must include pthread.h, | |
194 # since some functions may be macros. (On the Sequent, we | |
195 # need a special flag -Kthread to make this header compile.) | |
196 # We check for pthread_join because it is in -lpthread on IRIX | |
197 # while pthread_create is in libc. We check for pthread_attr_init | |
198 # due to DEC craziness with -lpthreads. We check for | |
199 # pthread_cleanup_push because it is one of the few pthread | |
200 # functions on Solaris that doesn't have a non-functional libc stub. | |
201 # We try pthread_create on general principles. | |
202 AC_TRY_LINK([#include <pthread.h>], | |
203 [pthread_t th; pthread_join(th, 0); | |
204 pthread_attr_init(0); pthread_cleanup_push(0, 0); | |
205 pthread_create(0,0,0,0); pthread_cleanup_pop(0); ], | |
206 [acx_pthread_ok=yes]) | |
207 | |
208 LIBS="$save_LIBS" | |
209 CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS" | |
210 | |
211 AC_MSG_RESULT($acx_pthread_ok) | |
212 if test "x$acx_pthread_ok" = xyes; then | |
213 break; | |
214 fi | |
215 | |
216 PTHREAD_LIBS="" | |
217 PTHREAD_CFLAGS="" | |
218 done | |
219 fi | |
220 | |
221 # Various other checks: | |
222 if test "x$acx_pthread_ok" = xyes; then | |
223 save_LIBS="$LIBS" | |
224 LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" | |
225 save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS" | |
226 CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" | |
227 | |
228 # Detect AIX lossage: JOINABLE attribute is called UNDETACHED. | |
229 AC_MSG_CHECKING([for joinable pthread attribute]) | |
230 attr_name=unknown | |
231 for attr in PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED; do | |
232 AC_TRY_LINK([#include <pthread.h>], [int attr=$attr; return attr;], | |
233 [attr_name=$attr; break]) | |
234 done | |
235 AC_MSG_RESULT($attr_name) | |
236 if test "$attr_name" != PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE; then | |
237 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE, $attr_name, | |
238 [Define to necessary symbol if this constant | |
239 uses a non-standard name on your system.]) | |
240 fi | |
241 | |
242 AC_MSG_CHECKING([if more special flags are required for pthreads]) | |
243 flag=no | |
244 case "${host_cpu}-${host_os}" in | |
245 *-aix* | *-freebsd* | *-darwin*) flag="-D_THREAD_SAFE";; | |
246 *solaris* | *-osf* | *-hpux*) flag="-D_REENTRANT";; | |
247 esac | |
248 AC_MSG_RESULT(${flag}) | |
249 if test "x$flag" != xno; then | |
250 PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$flag $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" | |
251 fi | |
252 | |
253 LIBS="$save_LIBS" | |
254 CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS" | |
255 | |
256 # More AIX lossage: must compile with xlc_r or cc_r | |
257 if test x"$GCC" != xyes; then | |
258 AC_CHECK_PROGS(PTHREAD_CC, xlc_r cc_r, ${CC}) | |
259 else | |
260 PTHREAD_CC=$CC | |
261 fi | |
262 else | |
263 PTHREAD_CC="$CC" | |
264 fi | |
265 | |
266 AC_SUBST(PTHREAD_LIBS) | |
267 AC_SUBST(PTHREAD_CFLAGS) | |
268 AC_SUBST(PTHREAD_CC) | |
269 | |
270 # Finally, execute ACTION-IF-FOUND/ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND: | |
271 if test x"$acx_pthread_ok" = xyes; then | |
272 ifelse([$1],,AC_DEFINE(HAVE_PTHREAD,1,[Define if you have POSIX threads
libraries and header files.]),[$1]) | |
273 : | |
274 else | |
275 acx_pthread_ok=no | |
276 $2 | |
277 fi | |
278 AC_LANG_RESTORE | |
279 ])dnl ACX_PTHREAD | |
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