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+.. _cloudfront_tut: |
+ |
+========== |
+CloudFront |
+========== |
+ |
+This new boto module provides an interface to Amazon's Content Service, |
+CloudFront. |
+ |
+.. warning:: |
+ |
+ This module is not well tested. Paging of distributions is not yet |
+ supported. CNAME support is completely untested. Use with caution. |
+ Feedback and bug reports are greatly appreciated. |
+ |
+Creating a CloudFront connection |
+-------------------------------- |
+If you've placed your credentials in your ``$HOME/.boto`` config file then you |
+can simply create a CloudFront connection using:: |
+ |
+ >>> import boto |
+ >>> c = boto.connect_cloudfront() |
+ |
+If you do not have this file you will need to specify your AWS access key and |
+secret access key:: |
+ |
+ >>> import boto |
+ >>> c = boto.connect_cloudfront('your-aws-access-key-id', 'your-aws-secret-access-key') |
+ |
+Working with CloudFront Distributions |
+------------------------------------- |
+Create a new :class:`boto.cloudfront.distribution.Distribution`:: |
+ |
+ >>> distro = c.create_distribution(origin='mybucket.s3.amazonaws.com', enabled=False, comment='My new Distribution') |
+ >>> d.domain_name |
+ u'd2oxf3980lnb8l.cloudfront.net' |
+ >>> d.id |
+ u'ECH69MOIW7613' |
+ >>> d.status |
+ u'InProgress' |
+ >>> d.config.comment |
+ u'My new distribution' |
+ >>> d.config.origin |
+ <S3Origin: mybucket.s3.amazonaws.com> |
+ >>> d.config.caller_reference |
+ u'31b8d9cf-a623-4a28-b062-a91856fac6d0' |
+ >>> d.config.enabled |
+ False |
+ |
+Note that a new caller reference is created automatically, using |
+uuid.uuid4(). The :class:`boto.cloudfront.distribution.Distribution`, |
+:class:`boto.cloudfront.distribution.DistributionConfig` and |
+:class:`boto.cloudfront.distribution.DistributionSummary` objects are defined |
+in the :mod:`boto.cloudfront.distribution` module. |
+ |
+To get a listing of all current distributions:: |
+ |
+ >>> rs = c.get_all_distributions() |
+ >>> rs |
+ [<boto.cloudfront.distribution.DistributionSummary instance at 0xe8d4e0>, |
+ <boto.cloudfront.distribution.DistributionSummary instance at 0xe8d788>] |
+ |
+This returns a list of :class:`boto.cloudfront.distribution.DistributionSummary` |
+objects. Note that paging is not yet supported! To get a |
+:class:`boto.cloudfront.distribution.DistributionObject` from a |
+:class:`boto.cloudfront.distribution.DistributionSummary` object:: |
+ |
+ >>> ds = rs[1] |
+ >>> distro = ds.get_distribution() |
+ >>> distro.domain_name |
+ u'd2oxf3980lnb8l.cloudfront.net' |
+ |
+To change a property of a distribution object:: |
+ |
+ >>> distro.comment |
+ u'My new distribution' |
+ >>> distro.update(comment='This is a much better comment') |
+ >>> distro.comment |
+ 'This is a much better comment' |
+ |
+You can also enable/disable a distribution using the following |
+convenience methods:: |
+ |
+ >>> distro.enable() # just calls distro.update(enabled=True) |
+ |
+or:: |
+ |
+ >>> distro.disable() # just calls distro.update(enabled=False) |
+ |
+The only attributes that can be updated for a Distribution are |
+comment, enabled and cnames. |
+ |
+To delete a :class:`boto.cloudfront.distribution.Distribution`:: |
+ |
+ >>> distro.delete() |
+ |
+Invalidating CloudFront Distribution Paths |
+------------------------------------------ |
+Invalidate a list of paths in a CloudFront distribution:: |
+ |
+ >>> paths = ['/path/to/file1.html', '/path/to/file2.html', ...] |
+ >>> inval_req = c.create_invalidation_request(u'ECH69MOIW7613', paths) |
+ >>> print inval_req |
+ <InvalidationBatch: IFCT7K03VUETK> |
+ >>> print inval_req.id |
+ u'IFCT7K03VUETK' |
+ >>> print inval_req.paths |
+ [u'/path/to/file1.html', u'/path/to/file2.html', ..] |
+ |
+.. warning:: |
+ |
+ Each CloudFront invalidation request can only specify up to 1000 paths. If |
+ you need to invalidate more than 1000 paths you will need to split up the |
+ paths into groups of 1000 or less and create multiple invalidation requests. |
+ |
+This will return a :class:`boto.cloudfront.invalidation.InvalidationBatch` |
+object representing the invalidation request. You can also fetch a single |
+invalidaton request for a given distribution using |
+``invalidation_request_status``:: |
+ |
+ >>> inval_req = c.invalidation_request_status(u'ECH69MOIW7613', u'IFCT7K03VUETK') |
+ >>> print inval_req |
+ <InvalidationBatch: IFCT7K03VUETK> |
+ |
+The first parameter is the CloudFront distribution id the request belongs to |
+and the second parameter is the invalidation request id. |
+ |
+It's also possible to get *all* invalidations for a given CloudFront |
+distribution:: |
+ |
+ >>> invals = c.get_invalidation_requests(u'ECH69MOIW7613') |
+ >>> print invals |
+ <boto.cloudfront.invalidation.InvalidationListResultSet instance at 0x15d28d0> |
+ |
+This will return an instance of |
+:class:`boto.cloudfront.invalidation.InvalidationListResultSet` which is an |
+iterable object that contains a list of |
+:class:`boto.cloudfront.invalidation.InvalidationSummary` objects that describe |
+each invalidation request and its status:: |
+ |
+ >>> for inval in invals: |
+ >>> print 'Object: %s, ID: %s, Status: %s' % (inval, inval.id, inval.status) |
+ Object: <InvalidationSummary: ICXT2K02SUETK>, ID: ICXT2K02SUETK, Status: Completed |
+ Object: <InvalidationSummary: ITV9SV0PDNY1Y>, ID: ITV9SV0PDNY1Y, Status: Completed |
+ Object: <InvalidationSummary: I1X3F6N0PLGJN5>, ID: I1X3F6N0PLGJN5, Status: Completed |
+ Object: <InvalidationSummary: I1F3G9N0ZLGKN2>, ID: I1F3G9N0ZLGKN2, Status: Completed |
+ ... |
+ |
+Simply iterating over the |
+:class:`boto.cloudfront.invalidation.InvalidationListResultSet` object will |
+automatically paginate the results on-the-fly as needed by repeatedly |
+requesting more results from CloudFront until there are none left. |
+ |
+If you wish to paginate the results manually you can do so by specifying the |
+``max_items`` option when calling ``get_invalidation_requests``:: |
+ |
+ >>> invals = c.get_invalidation_requests(u'ECH69MOIW7613', max_items=2) |
+ >>> print len(list(invals)) |
+ 2 |
+ >>> for inval in invals: |
+ >>> print 'Object: %s, ID: %s, Status: %s' % (inval, inval.id, inval.status) |
+ Object: <InvalidationSummary: ICXT2K02SUETK>, ID: ICXT2K02SUETK, Status: Completed |
+ Object: <InvalidationSummary: ITV9SV0PDNY1Y>, ID: ITV9SV0PDNY1Y, Status: Completed |
+ |
+In this case, iterating over the |
+:class:`boto.cloudfront.invalidation.InvalidationListResultSet` object will |
+*only* make a single request to CloudFront and *only* ``max_items`` |
+invalidation requests are returned by the iterator. To get the next "page" of |
+results pass the ``next_marker`` attribute of the previous |
+:class:`boto.cloudfront.invalidation.InvalidationListResultSet` object as the |
+``marker`` option to the next call to ``get_invalidation_requests``:: |
+ |
+ >>> invals = c.get_invalidation_requests(u'ECH69MOIW7613', max_items=10, marker=invals.next_marker) |
+ >>> print len(list(invals)) |
+ 2 |
+ >>> for inval in invals: |
+ >>> print 'Object: %s, ID: %s, Status: %s' % (inval, inval.id, inval.status) |
+ Object: <InvalidationSummary: I1X3F6N0PLGJN5>, ID: I1X3F6N0PLGJN5, Status: Completed |
+ Object: <InvalidationSummary: I1F3G9N0ZLGKN2>, ID: I1F3G9N0ZLGKN2, Status: Completed |
+ |
+You can get the :class:`boto.cloudfront.invalidation.InvalidationBatch` object |
+representing the invalidation request pointed to by a |
+:class:`boto.cloudfront.invalidation.InvalidationSummary` object using:: |
+ |
+ >>> inval_req = inval.get_invalidation_request() |
+ >>> print inval_req |
+ <InvalidationBatch: IFCT7K03VUETK> |
+ |
+Simiarly you can get the parent |
+:class:`boto.cloudfront.distribution.Distribution` object for the invalidation |
+request from a :class:`boto.cloudfront.invalidation.InvalidationSummary` object |
+using:: |
+ |
+ >>> dist = inval.get_distribution() |
+ >>> print dist |
+ <boto.cloudfront.distribution.Distribution instance at 0x304a7e8> |