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Issue 12317103: Added gsutil to depot tools (Closed) Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/tools/depot_tools.git@master
Patch Set: added readme Created 7 years, 9 months ago
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1 .. _ec2_tut:
2
3 =======================================
4 An Introduction to boto's EC2 interface
5 =======================================
6
7 This tutorial focuses on the boto interface to the Elastic Compute Cloud
8 from Amazon Web Services. This tutorial assumes that you have already
9 downloaded and installed boto.
10
11 Creating a Connection
12 ---------------------
13
14 The first step in accessing EC2 is to create a connection to the service.
15 The recommended way of doing this in boto is::
16
17 >>> from boto.ec2
18 >>> conn = boto.ec2.connect_to_region("us-east-1",
19 ... aws_access_key_id='<aws access key>',
20 ... aws_secret_access_key='<aws secret key>')
21
22 At this point the variable ``conn`` will point to an EC2Connection object. In
23 this example, the AWS access key and AWS secret key are passed in to the method
24 explicitly. Alternatively, you can set the boto config environment variables
25 and then simply specify which region you want as follows::
26
27 >>> conn = boto.ec2.connect_to_region("us-east-1")
28
29 In either case, conn will point to an EC2Connection object which we will
30 use throughout the remainder of this tutorial.
31
32 Launching Instances
33 -------------------
34
35 Possibly, the most important and common task you'll use EC2 for is to launch,
36 stop and terminate instances. In its most primitive form, you can launch an
37 instance as follows::
38
39 >>> conn.run_instances('<ami-image-id>')
40
41 This will launch an instance in the specified region with the default parameters .
42 You will not be able to SSH into this machine, as it doesn't have a security
43 group set. See :doc:`security_groups` for details on creating one.
44
45 Now, let's say that you already have a key pair, want a specific type of
46 instance, and you have your :doc:`security group <security_groups>` all setup.
47 In this case we can use the keyword arguments to accomplish that::
48
49 >>> conn.run_instances(
50 '<ami-image-id>',
51 key_name='myKey',
52 instance_type='c1.xlarge',
53 security_groups=['your-security-group-here'])
54
55 The main caveat with the above call is that it is possible to request an
56 instance type that is not compatible with the provided AMI (for example, the
57 instance was created for a 64-bit instance and you choose a m1.small instance_ty pe).
58 For more details on the plethora of possible keyword parameters, be sure to
59 check out boto's :doc:`EC2 API reference <ref/ec2>`.
60
61 Stopping Instances
62 ------------------
63 Once you have your instances up and running, you might wish to shut them down
64 if they're not in use. Please note that this will only de-allocate virtual
65 hardware resources (as well as instance store drives), but won't destroy your
66 EBS volumes -- this means you'll pay nominal provisioned EBS storage fees
67 even if your instance is stopped. To do this, you can do so as follows::
68
69 >>> conn.stop_instances(instance_ids=['instance-id-1','instance-id-2', ...])
70
71 This will request a 'graceful' stop of each of the specified instances. If you
72 wish to request the equivalent of unplugging your instance(s), simply add
73 ``force=True`` keyword argument to the call above. Please note that stop
74 instance is not allowed with Spot instances.
75
76 Terminating Instances
77 ---------------------
78 Once you are completely done with your instance and wish to surrender both
79 virtual hardware, root EBS volume and all other underlying components
80 you can request instance termination. To do so you can use the call bellow::
81
82 >>> conn.terminate_instances(instance_ids=['instance-id-1','instance-id-2', ...])
83
84 Please use with care since once you request termination for an instance there
85 is no turning back.
86
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