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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include "chrome/browser/autofill/risk/machine_fingerprint.h" | |
| 6 | |
| 7 #include "base/bind.h" | |
| 8 #include "base/cpu.h" | |
| 9 #include "base/logging.h" | |
| 10 #include "base/string_split.h" | |
| 11 #include "base/sys_info.h" | |
| 12 #include "base/time.h" | |
| 13 #include "base/utf_string_conversions.h" | |
| 14 #include "chrome/browser/autofill/risk/proto/machine_fingerprint.pb.h" | |
| 15 #include "chrome/browser/browser_process.h" | |
| 16 #include "chrome/browser/prefs/pref_service.h" | |
| 17 #include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile_manager.h" | |
| 18 #include "chrome/common/chrome_version_info.h" | |
| 19 #include "chrome/common/pref_names.h" | |
| 20 #include "content/public/browser/content_browser_client.h" | |
| 21 #include "content/public/browser/font_list_async.h" | |
| 22 #include "content/public/browser/gpu_data_manager.h" | |
| 23 #include "content/public/browser/gpu_data_manager_observer.h" | |
| 24 #include "content/public/browser/plugin_service.h" | |
| 25 #include "content/public/common/content_client.h" | |
| 26 #include "content/public/common/gpu_info.h" | |
| 27 #include "ui/gfx/rect.h" | |
| 28 #include "ui/gfx/screen.h" | |
| 29 #include "webkit/plugins/webplugininfo.h" | |
| 30 | |
| 31 namespace autofill { | |
| 32 namespace risk { | |
| 33 | |
| 34 namespace { | |
| 35 | |
| 36 const int32 kFingerprinterVersion = 1; | |
| 37 | |
| 38 // Returns the delta between |timestamp| and the Unix epoch, in milliseconds. | |
| 39 int64 GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch(const base::Time& timestamp) { | |
| 40 return (timestamp - base::Time::UnixEpoch()).InMilliseconds(); | |
| 41 } | |
| 42 | |
| 43 // Returns the time at which Chrome was installed, in milliseconds since the | |
| 44 // epoch. | |
| 45 int64 GetInstallTimeMs() { | |
| 46 // TODO(isherman): If we keep this implementation, the metric should probably | |
| 47 // be renamed; or at least the comments for it should be updated. | |
| 48 PrefService* prefs = g_browser_process->local_state(); | |
| 49 base::Time install_time = base::Time::FromTimeT( | |
| 50 prefs->GetInt64(prefs::kUninstallMetricsInstallDate)); | |
| 51 // The install date should always be available and initialized. | |
| 52 DCHECK(!install_time.is_null()); | |
| 53 return GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch(install_time); | |
| 54 } | |
| 55 | |
| 56 // Returns the delta between the local timezone and UTC, in milliseconds. | |
| 57 int64 GetTimezoneOffsetMs() { | |
| 58 base::Time now = base::Time::Now(); | |
| 59 | |
| 60 base::Time::Exploded utc; | |
| 61 now.UTCExplode(&utc); | |
| 62 | |
| 63 base::Time::Exploded local; | |
| 64 now.LocalExplode(&local); | |
| 65 | |
| 66 base::TimeDelta delta = | |
| 67 base::Time::FromUTCExploded(local) - base::Time::FromUTCExploded(utc); | |
| 68 return delta.InMilliseconds(); | |
| 69 } | |
| 70 | |
| 71 // Returns the concatenation of the operating system name and version, e.g. | |
| 72 // "Mac OS X 10.6.8". | |
| 73 std::string GetOperatingSystemVersion() { | |
| 74 return | |
| 75 base::SysInfo::OperatingSystemName() + " " + | |
| 76 base::SysInfo::OperatingSystemVersion(); | |
| 77 } | |
| 78 | |
| 79 // Adds the list of |fonts| to the |fingerprint|. | |
| 80 void AddFontsToFingerprint( | |
| 81 const base::ListValue& fonts, | |
| 82 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Fingerprint* fingerprint) { | |
| 83 for (base::ListValue::const_iterator it = fonts.begin(); | |
| 84 it != fonts.end(); ++it) { | |
| 85 // Each item in the list is a two-element list such that the first element | |
| 86 // is the font family and the second is the font name. | |
| 87 const base::ListValue* font_description; | |
| 88 bool success = (*it)->GetAsList(&font_description); | |
| 89 DCHECK(success); | |
| 90 | |
| 91 std::string font_name; | |
| 92 success = font_description->GetString(1, &font_name); | |
| 93 DCHECK(success); | |
| 94 | |
| 95 fingerprint->add_font(font_name); | |
| 96 } | |
| 97 } | |
| 98 | |
| 99 // Adds the list of |plugins| to the |fingerprint|. | |
| 100 void AddPluginsToFingerprint( | |
| 101 const std::vector<webkit::WebPluginInfo>& plugins, | |
| 102 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Fingerprint* fingerprint) { | |
| 103 for (std::vector<webkit::WebPluginInfo>::const_iterator it = plugins.begin(); | |
| 104 it != plugins.end(); ++it) { | |
| 105 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Fingerprint_Plugin* plugin = | |
| 106 fingerprint->add_plugin(); | |
| 107 plugin->set_name(UTF16ToUTF8(it->name)); | |
| 108 plugin->set_description(UTF16ToUTF8(it->desc)); | |
| 109 for (std::vector<webkit::WebPluginMimeType>::const_iterator mime_type = | |
| 110 it->mime_types.begin(); | |
| 111 mime_type != it->mime_types.end(); ++mime_type) { | |
| 112 plugin->add_mime_type(mime_type->mime_type); | |
| 113 } | |
| 114 plugin->set_version(UTF16ToUTF8(it->version)); | |
| 115 } | |
| 116 } | |
| 117 | |
| 118 // Adds the list of HTTP accept languages in |prefs| to the |fingerprint|. | |
| 119 void AddAcceptLanguagesToFingerprint( | |
| 120 const PrefService& prefs, | |
| 121 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Fingerprint* fingerprint) { | |
| 122 std::vector<std::string> accept_languages; | |
| 123 base::SplitString(prefs.GetString(prefs::kAcceptLanguages), ',', | |
| 124 &accept_languages); | |
| 125 for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it = accept_languages.begin(); | |
| 126 it != accept_languages.end(); ++it) { | |
| 127 fingerprint->add_requested_language(*it); | |
| 128 } | |
| 129 } | |
| 130 | |
| 131 // Writes the number of screens and the primary display's screen size into the | |
| 132 // |fingerprint|. | |
| 133 void AddScreenInfoToFingerprint( | |
| 134 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Fingerprint* fingerprint) { | |
| 135 // TODO(scottmg): NativeScreen maybe wrong. http://crbug.com/133312 | |
| 136 fingerprint->set_screen_count( | |
| 137 gfx::Screen::GetNativeScreen()->GetNumDisplays()); | |
| 138 | |
| 139 gfx::Size screen_size = | |
| 140 gfx::Screen::GetNativeScreen()->GetPrimaryDisplay().GetSizeInPixel(); | |
| 141 fingerprint->mutable_screen_size()->set_width(screen_size.width()); | |
| 142 fingerprint->mutable_screen_size()->set_height(screen_size.height()); | |
| 143 } | |
| 144 | |
| 145 // Writes info about the machine's CPU into the |fingerprint|. | |
| 146 void AddCpuInfoToFingerprint( | |
| 147 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Fingerprint* fingerprint) { | |
| 148 base::CPU cpu; | |
| 149 fingerprint->mutable_cpu()->set_vendor_name(cpu.vendor_name()); | |
| 150 fingerprint->mutable_cpu()->set_vendor_name(cpu.cpu_brand()); | |
| 151 } | |
| 152 | |
| 153 // Writes info about the machine's GPU into the |fingerprint|. | |
| 154 void AddGpuInfoToFingerprint( | |
| 155 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Fingerprint* fingerprint) { | |
| 156 const content::GPUInfo& gpu_info = | |
| 157 content::GpuDataManager::GetInstance()->GetGPUInfo(); | |
| 158 DCHECK(gpu_info.finalized); | |
| 159 | |
| 160 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Fingerprint_Graphics* graphics = | |
| 161 fingerprint->mutable_graphics_card(); | |
| 162 graphics->set_vendor_id(gpu_info.gpu.vendor_id); | |
| 163 graphics->set_device_id(gpu_info.gpu.device_id); | |
| 164 graphics->set_driver_version(gpu_info.driver_version); | |
| 165 graphics->set_driver_date(gpu_info.driver_date); | |
| 166 | |
| 167 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Fingerprint_Graphics_PerformanceStatistics* | |
| 168 gpu_performance = graphics->mutable_performance_statistics(); | |
| 169 gpu_performance->set_graphics_score(gpu_info.performance_stats.graphics); | |
| 170 gpu_performance->set_gaming_score(gpu_info.performance_stats.gaming); | |
| 171 gpu_performance->set_overall_score(gpu_info.performance_stats.overall); | |
| 172 } | |
| 173 | |
| 174 void GetMachineFingerprintImpl( | |
| 175 int64 gaia_id, | |
| 176 const gfx::Rect& window_rect, | |
| 177 const gfx::Rect& content_rect, | |
| 178 scoped_ptr<BrowserNativeFingerprinting> data, | |
| 179 scoped_ptr<base::ListValue> fonts, | |
| 180 const std::vector<webkit::WebPluginInfo>& plugins) { | |
| 181 // TODO(isherman): We should not rely on the assumption that the last used | |
| 182 // profile is the correct profile. I need to figure out how to pass in a | |
| 183 // pointer to the correct profile such that the pointer is guaranteed not to | |
| 184 // be dead by the time I look at it. | |
|
Evan Stade
2012/12/19 03:13:27
I think you'd need to listen for PROFILE_DESTROYED
Ilya Sherman
2012/12/20 04:06:49
Done.
| |
| 185 const PrefService* prefs = ProfileManager::GetLastUsedProfile()->GetPrefs(); | |
| 186 | |
| 187 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Fingerprint* fingerprint = | |
| 188 data->mutable_fingerprint(); | |
| 189 | |
| 190 fingerprint->set_operating_system_build(GetOperatingSystemVersion()); | |
| 191 fingerprint->set_browser_install_time_ms(GetInstallTimeMs()); | |
| 192 fingerprint->set_utc_offset_ms(GetTimezoneOffsetMs()); | |
| 193 fingerprint->set_browser_language( | |
| 194 content::GetContentClient()->browser()->GetApplicationLocale()); | |
| 195 fingerprint->set_charset(prefs->GetString(prefs::kDefaultCharset)); | |
| 196 fingerprint->set_user_agent(content::GetContentClient()->GetUserAgent()); | |
| 197 fingerprint->set_ram(base::SysInfo::AmountOfPhysicalMemory()); | |
| 198 fingerprint->set_browser_build(chrome::VersionInfo().Version()); | |
| 199 AddFontsToFingerprint(*fonts.get(), fingerprint); | |
| 200 AddPluginsToFingerprint(plugins, fingerprint); | |
| 201 AddAcceptLanguagesToFingerprint(*prefs, fingerprint); | |
| 202 AddScreenInfoToFingerprint(fingerprint); | |
| 203 AddCpuInfoToFingerprint(fingerprint); | |
| 204 AddGpuInfoToFingerprint(fingerprint); | |
| 205 | |
| 206 // TODO(isherman): Store the user's screen color depth by refactoring the code | |
| 207 // for RenderWidgetHostImpl::GetWebScreenInfo(). | |
| 208 // TODO(isherman): Store the user's unavailable screen size, likewise by | |
| 209 // fetching the WebScreenInfo that RenderWidgetHostImpl::GetWebScreenInfo() | |
| 210 // provides. | |
| 211 // TODO(isherman): Store the partition size of the hard drives? | |
| 212 | |
| 213 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_State* transient_state = data->mutable_state(); | |
| 214 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Dimension* inner_window_size = | |
| 215 transient_state->mutable_inner_window_size(); | |
| 216 inner_window_size->set_width(window_rect.width()); | |
| 217 inner_window_size->set_height(window_rect.height()); | |
| 218 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Dimension* outer_window_size = | |
| 219 transient_state->mutable_outer_window_size(); | |
| 220 outer_window_size->set_width(content_rect.width()); | |
| 221 outer_window_size->set_height(content_rect.height()); | |
| 222 | |
| 223 // TODO(isherman): Record network performance data, which is theoretically | |
| 224 // available to JS. | |
| 225 | |
| 226 // TODO(isherman): Record user behavior data. | |
| 227 | |
| 228 BrowserNativeFingerprinting_Metadata* metadata = data->mutable_metadata(); | |
| 229 metadata->set_timestamp_ms(GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch(base::Time::Now())); | |
| 230 metadata->set_gaia_id(gaia_id); | |
| 231 metadata->set_fingerprinter_version(kFingerprinterVersion); | |
| 232 | |
| 233 // TODO(isherman): REMOVEME | |
| 234 DLOG(WARNING) << "\n" << data->DebugString(); | |
| 235 } | |
| 236 | |
| 237 void OnGotFonts(int64 gaia_id, | |
| 238 const gfx::Rect& window_rect, | |
| 239 const gfx::Rect& content_rect, | |
| 240 scoped_ptr<BrowserNativeFingerprinting> data, | |
| 241 scoped_ptr<base::ListValue> fonts) { | |
| 242 content::PluginService::GetInstance()->GetPlugins( | |
|
Evan Stade
2012/12/19 03:13:27
it seems like you could create one class that does
Ilya Sherman
2012/12/20 04:06:49
Done.
| |
| 243 base::Bind(&GetMachineFingerprintImpl, gaia_id, window_rect, content_rect, | |
| 244 base::Passed(&data), base::Passed(&fonts))); | |
| 245 } | |
| 246 | |
| 247 // Waits for GPU data to be loaded; then fires off a task to continue loading | |
| 248 // other data needed for fingerprinting. | |
| 249 class GpuDataLoader : public content::GpuDataManagerObserver { | |
| 250 public: | |
| 251 GpuDataLoader(int64 gaia_id, | |
| 252 const gfx::Rect& window_rect, | |
| 253 const gfx::Rect& content_rect, | |
| 254 scoped_ptr<BrowserNativeFingerprinting> data); | |
| 255 | |
| 256 private: | |
| 257 virtual ~GpuDataLoader(); | |
| 258 | |
| 259 // content::GpuDataManagerObserver: | |
| 260 virtual void OnGpuInfoUpdate() OVERRIDE; | |
| 261 virtual void OnVideoMemoryUsageStatsUpdate( | |
| 262 const content::GPUVideoMemoryUsageStats& video_memory_usage_stats) | |
| 263 OVERRIDE; | |
| 264 | |
| 265 // Continues on to the next loading phase for fingerprinting: loading fonts. | |
| 266 void LoadFonts(); | |
| 267 | |
| 268 // The GPU data provider. | |
| 269 content::GpuDataManager* const gpu_data_manager_; | |
| 270 | |
| 271 // Data that will be passed on to the next loading phase. | |
|
Evan Stade
2012/12/19 03:13:27
it would make more sense to me if you passed this
Ilya Sherman
2012/12/20 04:06:49
moot.
| |
| 272 const int64 gaia_id_; | |
| 273 const gfx::Rect window_rect_; | |
| 274 const gfx::Rect content_rect_; | |
| 275 scoped_ptr<BrowserNativeFingerprinting> data_; | |
| 276 | |
| 277 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(GpuDataLoader); | |
| 278 }; | |
| 279 | |
| 280 GpuDataLoader::GpuDataLoader(int64 gaia_id, | |
| 281 const gfx::Rect& window_rect, | |
| 282 const gfx::Rect& content_rect, | |
| 283 scoped_ptr<BrowserNativeFingerprinting> data) | |
| 284 : gpu_data_manager_(content::GpuDataManager::GetInstance()), | |
| 285 gaia_id_(gaia_id), | |
| 286 window_rect_(window_rect), | |
| 287 content_rect_(content_rect), | |
| 288 data_(data.Pass()) { | |
| 289 if (gpu_data_manager_->IsCompleteGpuInfoAvailable()) { | |
| 290 LoadFonts(); | |
| 291 } else { | |
| 292 gpu_data_manager_->RequestCompleteGpuInfoIfNeeded(); | |
| 293 gpu_data_manager_->AddObserver(this); | |
| 294 } | |
| 295 } | |
| 296 | |
| 297 GpuDataLoader::~GpuDataLoader() { | |
| 298 gpu_data_manager_->RemoveObserver(this); | |
| 299 } | |
| 300 | |
| 301 void GpuDataLoader::OnGpuInfoUpdate() { | |
| 302 if (gpu_data_manager_->IsCompleteGpuInfoAvailable()) | |
| 303 LoadFonts(); | |
| 304 } | |
| 305 | |
| 306 void GpuDataLoader::OnVideoMemoryUsageStatsUpdate( | |
| 307 const content::GPUVideoMemoryUsageStats& video_memory_usage_stats) { | |
| 308 } | |
| 309 | |
| 310 void GpuDataLoader::LoadFonts() { | |
| 311 content::GetFontListAsync( | |
| 312 base::Bind(&OnGotFonts, gaia_id_, window_rect_, content_rect_, | |
| 313 base::Passed(&data_))); | |
| 314 | |
| 315 delete this; | |
| 316 } | |
| 317 | |
| 318 | |
| 319 } // namespace | |
| 320 | |
| 321 // TODO(isherman): The variable |data| could use a more descriptive name. Any | |
| 322 // suggestions? | |
| 323 void GetMachineFingerprint(int64 gaia_id, | |
| 324 const gfx::Rect& window_rect, | |
| 325 const gfx::Rect& content_rect, | |
| 326 scoped_ptr<BrowserNativeFingerprinting> data) { | |
| 327 // Begin loading all of the data that we need to load asynchronously. | |
| 328 // This class is responsible for freeing its own memory. | |
| 329 new GpuDataLoader(gaia_id, window_rect, content_rect, data.Pass()); | |
| 330 } | |
| 331 | |
| 332 } // namespace risk | |
| 333 } // namespace autofill | |
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