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Side by Side Diff: src/trusted/validator_ragel/unreviewed/validator_x86_32.rl

Issue 11000033: Move validator_x86_XX.rl out of unreviewed. (Closed) Base URL: svn://svn.chromium.org/native_client/trunk/src/native_client/
Patch Set: Created 7 years, 9 months ago
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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 The Native Client Authors. All rights reserved.
3 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
4 * found in the LICENSE file.
5 */
6
7 /*
8 * This is the core of ia32-mode validator. Please note that this file
9 * combines ragel machine description and C language actions. Please read
10 * validator_internals.html first to understand how the whole thing is built:
11 * it explains how the byte sequences are constructed, what constructs like
12 * "@{}" or "REX_WRX?" mean, etc.
13 */
14
15 #include <assert.h>
16 #include <errno.h>
17 #include <stddef.h>
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21
22 #include "native_client/src/trusted/validator_ragel/bitmap.h"
23 #include "native_client/src/trusted/validator_ragel/unreviewed/validator_interna l.h"
24
25 /* Ignore this information: it's not used by security model in IA32 mode. */
26 #undef GET_VEX_PREFIX3
27 #define GET_VEX_PREFIX3 0
28 #undef SET_VEX_PREFIX3
29 #define SET_VEX_PREFIX3(P)
30
31 %%{
32 machine x86_32_validator;
33 alphtype unsigned char;
34 variable p current_position;
35 variable pe end_of_bundle;
36 variable eof end_of_bundle;
37 variable cs current_state;
38
39 include byte_machine "byte_machines.rl";
40
41 include prefixes_parsing_validator
42 "native_client/src/trusted/validator_ragel/parse_instruction.rl";
43 include vex_actions_ia32
44 "native_client/src/trusted/validator_ragel/parse_instruction.rl";
45 include vex_parsing_ia32
46 "native_client/src/trusted/validator_ragel/parse_instruction.rl";
47 include displacement_fields_parsing
48 "native_client/src/trusted/validator_ragel/parse_instruction.rl";
49 include modrm_parsing_ia32_validator
50 "native_client/src/trusted/validator_ragel/parse_instruction.rl";
51 include immediate_fields_parsing
52 "native_client/src/trusted/validator_ragel/parse_instruction.rl";
53 include relative_fields_validator_actions
54 "native_client/src/trusted/validator_ragel/parse_instruction.rl";
55 include relative_fields_parsing
56 "native_client/src/trusted/validator_ragel/parse_instruction.rl";
57 include cpuid_actions
58 "native_client/src/trusted/validator_ragel/parse_instruction.rl";
59
60 # Action which marks last byte as not immediate. Most 3DNow! instructions,
61 # some AVX and XOP instructions have this property. It's referenced by
62 # decode_x86_32 machine in [autogenerated] "validator_x86_32_instruction.rl"
63 # file.
64 action last_byte_is_not_immediate {
65 instruction_info_collected |= LAST_BYTE_IS_NOT_IMMEDIATE;
66 }
67
68 include decode_x86_32 "validator_x86_32_instruction.rl";
69
70 special_instruction =
71 # and $~0x1f, %eXX call %eXX
72 # vvvvvvvvvv
73 (0x83 0xe0 0xe0 0xff (0xd0|0xe0) | # naclcall/jmp %eax
74 0x83 0xe1 0xe0 0xff (0xd1|0xe1) | # naclcall/jmp %ecx
75 0x83 0xe2 0xe0 0xff (0xd2|0xe2) | # naclcall/jmp %edx
76 0x83 0xe3 0xe0 0xff (0xd3|0xe3) | # naclcall/jmp %ebx
77 0x83 0xe4 0xe0 0xff (0xd4|0xe4) | # naclcall/jmp %esp
78 0x83 0xe5 0xe0 0xff (0xd5|0xe5) | # naclcall/jmp %ebp
79 0x83 0xe6 0xe0 0xff (0xd6|0xe6) | # naclcall/jmp %esi
80 0x83 0xe7 0xe0 0xff (0xd7|0xe7)) # naclcall/jmp %edi
81 # ^^^^ ^^^^
82 # and $~0x1f, %eXX jmp %eXX
83 @{
84 UnmarkValidJumpTarget((current_position - data) - 1, valid_targets);
85 instruction_begin -= 3;
86 instruction_info_collected |= SPECIAL_INSTRUCTION;
87 } |
88 (0x65 0xa1 (0x00|0x04) 0x00 0x00 0x00 | # mov %gs:0x0/0x4,%eax
89 0x65 0x8b (0x05|0x0d|0x015|0x1d|0x25|0x2d|0x35|0x3d)
90 (0x00|0x04) 0x00 0x00 0x00); # mov %gs:0x0/0x4,%reg
91
92 # Check if call is properly aligned
93 #
94 # For direct call we explicitly encode all variations. For indirect call
95 # we accept all the special instructions which ends with register-addressed
96 # indirect call.
97 call_alignment =
98 ((one_instruction &
99 # Direct call
100 ((data16 0xe8 rel16) |
101 (0xe8 rel32))) |
102 (special_instruction &
103 # Indirect call
104 (any* data16? 0xff ((opcode_2 | opcode_3) any* &
105 modrm_registers))))
106 # Call instruction must aligned to the end of bundle. Previously this was
107 # strict requirement, today it's just warning to aid with debugging.
108 @{
109 if (((current_position - data) & kBundleMask) != kBundleMask)
110 instruction_info_collected |= BAD_CALL_ALIGNMENT;
111 };
112
113 # This action calls user's callback (if needed) and cleans up validator's
114 # internal state.
115 #
116 # We call the user callback if there are validation errors or if the
117 # CALL_USER_CALLBACK_ON_EACH_INSTRUCTION option is used.
118 #
119 # After that we move instruction_begin and clean all the variables which
120 # only used in the processing of a single instruction (prefixes, operand
121 # states and instruction_info_collected).
122 action end_of_instruction_cleanup {
123 /* Mark start of this instruction as a valid target for jump. */
124 MarkValidJumpTarget(instruction_begin - data, valid_targets);
125
126 /* Call user-supplied callback. */
127 instruction_end = current_position + 1;
128 if ((instruction_info_collected & VALIDATION_ERRORS_MASK) ||
129 (options & CALL_USER_CALLBACK_ON_EACH_INSTRUCTION)) {
130 result &= user_callback(instruction_begin, instruction_end,
131 instruction_info_collected, callback_data);
132 }
133
134 /* On successful match the instruction_begin must point to the next byte
135 * to be able to report the new offset as the start of instruction
136 * causing error. */
137 instruction_begin = instruction_end;
138
139 /* Clear variables (well, one variable currently). */
140 instruction_info_collected = 0;
141 }
142
143 # This action reports fatal error detected by DFA.
144 action report_fatal_error {
145 result &= user_callback(instruction_begin, current_position,
146 UNRECOGNIZED_INSTRUCTION, callback_data);
147 /*
148 * Process the next bundle: "continue" here is for the "for" cycle in
149 * the ValidateChunkIA32 function.
150 *
151 * It does not affect the case which we really care about (when code
152 * is validatable), but makes it possible to detect more errors in one
153 * run in tools like ncval.
154 */
155 continue;
156 }
157
158 # This is main ragel machine: it does 99% of validation work. There are only
159 # one thing to do if this machine accepts the bundles - check that direct
160 # jumps are correct. This is done in the following way:
161 # * DFA fills two arrays: valid_targets and jump_dests.
162 # * ProcessInvalidJumpTargets checks that "jump_dests & !valid_targets == 0".
163 # All other checks are done here.
164 main := ((call_alignment | one_instruction | special_instruction)
165 @end_of_instruction_cleanup)*
166 $!report_fatal_error;
167
168 }%%
169
170 %% write data;
171
172
173 Bool ValidateChunkIA32(const uint8_t *data, size_t size,
174 uint32_t options,
175 const NaClCPUFeaturesX86 *cpu_features,
176 ValidationCallbackFunc user_callback,
177 void *callback_data) {
178 bitmap_word valid_targets_small;
179 bitmap_word jump_dests_small;
180 bitmap_word *valid_targets;
181 bitmap_word *jump_dests;
182 const uint8_t *current_position;
183 const uint8_t *end_of_bundle;
184 int result = TRUE;
185
186 CHECK(sizeof valid_targets_small == sizeof jump_dests_small);
187 CHECK(size % kBundleSize == 0);
188
189 /* For a very small sequences (one bundle) malloc is too expensive. */
190 if (size <= (sizeof valid_targets_small * 8)) {
191 valid_targets_small = 0;
192 valid_targets = &valid_targets_small;
193 jump_dests_small = 0;
194 jump_dests = &jump_dests_small;
195 } else {
196 valid_targets = BitmapAllocate(size);
197 jump_dests = BitmapAllocate(size);
198 if (!valid_targets || !jump_dests) {
199 free(jump_dests);
200 free(valid_targets);
201 errno = ENOMEM;
202 return FALSE;
203 }
204 }
205
206 /*
207 * This option is usually used in tests: we will process the whole chunk
208 * in one pass. Usually each bundle is processed separately which means
209 * instructions (and super-instructions) can not cross borders of the bundle.
210 */
211 if (options & PROCESS_CHUNK_AS_A_CONTIGUOUS_STREAM)
212 end_of_bundle = data + size;
213 else
214 end_of_bundle = data + kBundleSize;
215
216 /*
217 * Main loop. Here we process the data array bundle-after-bundle.
218 * Ragel-produced DFA does all the checks with one exception: direct jumps.
219 * It collects the two arrays: valid_targets and jump_dests which are used
220 * to test direct jumps later.
221 */
222 for (current_position = data;
223 current_position < data + size;
224 current_position = end_of_bundle,
225 end_of_bundle = current_position + kBundleSize) {
226 /* Start of the instruction being processed. */
227 const uint8_t *instruction_begin = current_position;
228 /* Only used locally in the end_of_instruction_cleanup action. */
229 const uint8_t *instruction_end;
230 uint32_t instruction_info_collected = 0;
231 int current_state;
232
233 %% write init;
234 %% write exec;
235 }
236
237 /*
238 * Check the direct jumps. All the targets from jump_dests must be in
239 * valid_targets.
240 */
241 result &= ProcessInvalidJumpTargets(data, size, valid_targets, jump_dests,
242 user_callback, callback_data);
243
244 /* We only use malloc for a large code sequences */
245 if (jump_dests != &jump_dests_small) free(jump_dests);
246 if (valid_targets != &valid_targets_small) free(valid_targets);
247 if (!result) errno = EINVAL;
248 return result;
249 }
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