| Index: bison/share/bison/m4sugar/m4sugar.m4
|
| ===================================================================
|
| --- bison/share/bison/m4sugar/m4sugar.m4 (revision 0)
|
| +++ bison/share/bison/m4sugar/m4sugar.m4 (revision 0)
|
| @@ -0,0 +1,2789 @@
|
| +divert(-1)# -*- Autoconf -*-
|
| +# This file is part of Autoconf.
|
| +# Base M4 layer.
|
| +# Requires GNU M4.
|
| +#
|
| +# Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
|
| +# 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
| +#
|
| +# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
| +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
| +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
| +# (at your option) any later version.
|
| +#
|
| +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
| +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
| +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
| +# GNU General Public License for more details.
|
| +#
|
| +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
| +# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
| +
|
| +# As a special exception, the Free Software Foundation gives unlimited
|
| +# permission to copy, distribute and modify the configure scripts that
|
| +# are the output of Autoconf. You need not follow the terms of the GNU
|
| +# General Public License when using or distributing such scripts, even
|
| +# though portions of the text of Autoconf appear in them. The GNU
|
| +# General Public License (GPL) does govern all other use of the material
|
| +# that constitutes the Autoconf program.
|
| +#
|
| +# Certain portions of the Autoconf source text are designed to be copied
|
| +# (in certain cases, depending on the input) into the output of
|
| +# Autoconf. We call these the "data" portions. The rest of the Autoconf
|
| +# source text consists of comments plus executable code that decides which
|
| +# of the data portions to output in any given case. We call these
|
| +# comments and executable code the "non-data" portions. Autoconf never
|
| +# copies any of the non-data portions into its output.
|
| +#
|
| +# This special exception to the GPL applies to versions of Autoconf
|
| +# released by the Free Software Foundation. When you make and
|
| +# distribute a modified version of Autoconf, you may extend this special
|
| +# exception to the GPL to apply to your modified version as well, *unless*
|
| +# your modified version has the potential to copy into its output some
|
| +# of the text that was the non-data portion of the version that you started
|
| +# with. (In other words, unless your change moves or copies text from
|
| +# the non-data portions to the data portions.) If your modification has
|
| +# such potential, you must delete any notice of this special exception
|
| +# to the GPL from your modified version.
|
| +#
|
| +# Written by Akim Demaille.
|
| +#
|
| +
|
| +# Set the quotes, whatever the current quoting system.
|
| +changequote()
|
| +changequote([, ])
|
| +
|
| +# Some old m4's don't support m4exit. But they provide
|
| +# equivalent functionality by core dumping because of the
|
| +# long macros we define.
|
| +ifdef([__gnu__], ,
|
| +[errprint(M4sugar requires GNU M4. Install it before installing M4sugar or
|
| +set the M4 environment variable to its absolute file name.)
|
| +m4exit(2)])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## ------------------------------- ##
|
| +## 1. Simulate --prefix-builtins. ##
|
| +## ------------------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +# m4_define
|
| +# m4_defn
|
| +# m4_undefine
|
| +define([m4_define], defn([define]))
|
| +define([m4_defn], defn([defn]))
|
| +define([m4_undefine], defn([undefine]))
|
| +
|
| +m4_undefine([define])
|
| +m4_undefine([defn])
|
| +m4_undefine([undefine])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_copy(SRC, DST)
|
| +# -----------------
|
| +# Define DST as the definition of SRC.
|
| +# What's the difference between:
|
| +# 1. m4_copy([from], [to])
|
| +# 2. m4_define([to], [from($@)])
|
| +# Well, obviously 1 is more expensive in space. Maybe 2 is more expensive
|
| +# in time, but because of the space cost of 1, it's not that obvious.
|
| +# Nevertheless, one huge difference is the handling of `$0'. If `from'
|
| +# uses `$0', then with 1, `to''s `$0' is `to', while it is `from' in 2.
|
| +# The user would certainly prefer to see `to'.
|
| +m4_define([m4_copy],
|
| +[m4_define([$2], m4_defn([$1]))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_rename(SRC, DST)
|
| +# -------------------
|
| +# Rename the macro SRC to DST.
|
| +m4_define([m4_rename],
|
| +[m4_copy([$1], [$2])m4_undefine([$1])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_rename_m4(MACRO-NAME)
|
| +# ------------------------
|
| +# Rename MACRO-NAME to m4_MACRO-NAME.
|
| +m4_define([m4_rename_m4],
|
| +[m4_rename([$1], [m4_$1])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_copy_unm4(m4_MACRO-NAME)
|
| +# ---------------------------
|
| +# Copy m4_MACRO-NAME to MACRO-NAME.
|
| +m4_define([m4_copy_unm4],
|
| +[m4_copy([$1], m4_bpatsubst([$1], [^m4_\(.*\)], [[\1]]))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# Some m4 internals have names colliding with tokens we might use.
|
| +# Rename them a` la `m4 --prefix-builtins'. Conditionals first, since
|
| +# some subsequent renames are conditional.
|
| +m4_rename_m4([ifdef])
|
| +m4_rename([ifelse], [m4_if])
|
| +
|
| +m4_rename_m4([builtin])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([changecom])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([changequote])
|
| +m4_ifdef([changeword],dnl conditionally available in 1.4.x
|
| +[m4_undefine([changeword])])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([debugfile])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([debugmode])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([decr])
|
| +m4_undefine([divert])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([divnum])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([dumpdef])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([errprint])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([esyscmd])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([eval])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([format])
|
| +m4_undefine([include])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([incr])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([index])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([indir])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([len])
|
| +m4_rename([m4exit], [m4_exit])
|
| +m4_undefine([m4wrap])
|
| +m4_ifdef([mkstemp],dnl added in M4 1.4.8
|
| +[m4_rename_m4([mkstemp])
|
| +m4_copy([m4_mkstemp], [m4_maketemp])
|
| +m4_undefine([maketemp])],
|
| +[m4_rename_m4([maketemp])
|
| +m4_copy([m4_maketemp], [m4_mkstemp])])
|
| +m4_rename([patsubst], [m4_bpatsubst])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([popdef])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([pushdef])
|
| +m4_rename([regexp], [m4_bregexp])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([shift])
|
| +m4_undefine([sinclude])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([substr])
|
| +m4_ifdef([symbols],dnl present only in alpha-quality 1.4o
|
| +[m4_rename_m4([symbols])])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([syscmd])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([sysval])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([traceoff])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([traceon])
|
| +m4_rename_m4([translit])
|
| +m4_undefine([undivert])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## ------------------- ##
|
| +## 2. Error messages. ##
|
| +## ------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_location
|
| +# -----------
|
| +m4_define([m4_location],
|
| +[__file__:__line__])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_errprintn(MSG)
|
| +# -----------------
|
| +# Same as `errprint', but with the missing end of line.
|
| +m4_define([m4_errprintn],
|
| +[m4_errprint([$1
|
| +])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_warning(MSG)
|
| +# ---------------
|
| +# Warn the user.
|
| +m4_define([m4_warning],
|
| +[m4_errprintn(m4_location[: warning: $1])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_fatal(MSG, [EXIT-STATUS])
|
| +# ----------------------------
|
| +# Fatal the user. :)
|
| +m4_define([m4_fatal],
|
| +[m4_errprintn(m4_location[: error: $1])dnl
|
| +m4_expansion_stack_dump()dnl
|
| +m4_exit(m4_if([$2],, 1, [$2]))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_assert(EXPRESSION, [EXIT-STATUS = 1])
|
| +# ----------------------------------------
|
| +# This macro ensures that EXPRESSION evaluates to true, and exits if
|
| +# EXPRESSION evaluates to false.
|
| +m4_define([m4_assert],
|
| +[m4_if(m4_eval([$1]), 0,
|
| + [m4_fatal([assert failed: $1], [$2])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## ------------- ##
|
| +## 3. Warnings. ##
|
| +## ------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_warn(CATEGORY, MESSAGE, STACK-TRACE)
|
| +# ----------------------------------------
|
| +# Report a MESSAGE to the user if the CATEGORY of warnings is enabled.
|
| +# This is for traces only.
|
| +# The STACK-TRACE is a \n-separated list of "LOCATION: MESSAGE".
|
| +#
|
| +# Within m4, the macro is a no-op. This macro really matters
|
| +# when autom4te post-processes the trace output.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_warn], [])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_warn(CATEGORY, MESSAGE)
|
| +# --------------------------
|
| +# Report a MESSAGE to the user if the CATEGORY of warnings is enabled.
|
| +m4_define([m4_warn],
|
| +[_m4_warn([$1], [$2],
|
| +m4_ifdef([m4_expansion_stack],
|
| + [_m4_defn([m4_expansion_stack])
|
| +m4_location[: the top level]]))dnl
|
| +])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## ------------------- ##
|
| +## 4. File inclusion. ##
|
| +## ------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# We also want to neutralize include (and sinclude for symmetry),
|
| +# but we want to extend them slightly: warn when a file is included
|
| +# several times. This is, in general, a dangerous operation, because
|
| +# too many people forget to quote the first argument of m4_define.
|
| +#
|
| +# For instance in the following case:
|
| +# m4_define(foo, [bar])
|
| +# then a second reading will turn into
|
| +# m4_define(bar, [bar])
|
| +# which is certainly not what was meant.
|
| +
|
| +# m4_include_unique(FILE)
|
| +# -----------------------
|
| +# Declare that the FILE was loading; and warn if it has already
|
| +# been included.
|
| +m4_define([m4_include_unique],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([m4_include($1)],
|
| + [m4_warn([syntax], [file `$1' included several times])])dnl
|
| +m4_define([m4_include($1)])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_include(FILE)
|
| +# ----------------
|
| +# Like the builtin include, but warns against multiple inclusions.
|
| +m4_define([m4_include],
|
| +[m4_include_unique([$1])dnl
|
| +m4_builtin([include], [$1])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_sinclude(FILE)
|
| +# -----------------
|
| +# Like the builtin sinclude, but warns against multiple inclusions.
|
| +m4_define([m4_sinclude],
|
| +[m4_include_unique([$1])dnl
|
| +m4_builtin([sinclude], [$1])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## ------------------------------------ ##
|
| +## 5. Additional branching constructs. ##
|
| +## ------------------------------------ ##
|
| +
|
| +# Both `m4_ifval' and `m4_ifset' tests against the empty string. The
|
| +# difference is that `m4_ifset' is specialized on macros.
|
| +#
|
| +# In case of arguments of macros, eg. $1, it makes little difference.
|
| +# In the case of a macro `FOO', you don't want to check `m4_ifval(FOO,
|
| +# TRUE)', because if `FOO' expands with commas, there is a shifting of
|
| +# the arguments. So you want to run `m4_ifval([FOO])', but then you just
|
| +# compare the *string* `FOO' against `', which, of course fails.
|
| +#
|
| +# So you want the variation `m4_ifset' that expects a macro name as $1.
|
| +# If this macro is both defined and defined to a non empty value, then
|
| +# it runs TRUE, etc.
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_ifval(COND, [IF-TRUE], [IF-FALSE])
|
| +# -------------------------------------
|
| +# If COND is not the empty string, expand IF-TRUE, otherwise IF-FALSE.
|
| +# Comparable to m4_ifdef.
|
| +m4_define([m4_ifval],
|
| +[m4_if([$1], [], [$3], [$2])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_n(TEXT)
|
| +# ----------
|
| +# If TEXT is not empty, return TEXT and a new line, otherwise nothing.
|
| +m4_define([m4_n],
|
| +[m4_if([$1],
|
| + [], [],
|
| + [$1
|
| +])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_ifvaln(COND, [IF-TRUE], [IF-FALSE])
|
| +# --------------------------------------
|
| +# Same as `m4_ifval', but add an extra newline to IF-TRUE or IF-FALSE
|
| +# unless that argument is empty.
|
| +m4_define([m4_ifvaln],
|
| +[m4_if([$1],
|
| + [], [m4_n([$3])],
|
| + [m4_n([$2])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_ifset(MACRO, [IF-TRUE], [IF-FALSE])
|
| +# --------------------------------------
|
| +# If MACRO has no definition, or of its definition is the empty string,
|
| +# expand IF-FALSE, otherwise IF-TRUE.
|
| +m4_define([m4_ifset],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([$1],
|
| + [m4_ifval(_m4_defn([$1]), [$2], [$3])],
|
| + [$3])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_ifndef(NAME, [IF-NOT-DEFINED], [IF-DEFINED])
|
| +# -----------------------------------------------
|
| +m4_define([m4_ifndef],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([$1], [$3], [$2])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_case(SWITCH, VAL1, IF-VAL1, VAL2, IF-VAL2, ..., DEFAULT)
|
| +# -----------------------------------------------------------
|
| +# m4 equivalent of
|
| +# switch (SWITCH)
|
| +# {
|
| +# case VAL1:
|
| +# IF-VAL1;
|
| +# break;
|
| +# case VAL2:
|
| +# IF-VAL2;
|
| +# break;
|
| +# ...
|
| +# default:
|
| +# DEFAULT;
|
| +# break;
|
| +# }.
|
| +# All the values are optional, and the macro is robust to active
|
| +# symbols properly quoted.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_case],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], 0, [],
|
| + [$#], 1, [],
|
| + [$#], 2, [$2],
|
| + [$1], [$2], [$3],
|
| + [$0([$1], m4_shift3($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_bmatch(SWITCH, RE1, VAL1, RE2, VAL2, ..., DEFAULT)
|
| +# -----------------------------------------------------
|
| +# m4 equivalent of
|
| +#
|
| +# if (SWITCH =~ RE1)
|
| +# VAL1;
|
| +# elif (SWITCH =~ RE2)
|
| +# VAL2;
|
| +# elif ...
|
| +# ...
|
| +# else
|
| +# DEFAULT
|
| +#
|
| +# All the values are optional, and the macro is robust to active symbols
|
| +# properly quoted.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_bmatch],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], 0, [m4_fatal([$0: too few arguments: $#])],
|
| + [$#], 1, [m4_fatal([$0: too few arguments: $#: $1])],
|
| + [$#], 2, [$2],
|
| + [m4_if(m4_bregexp([$1], [$2]), -1, [$0([$1], m4_shift3($@))],
|
| + [$3])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_car(LIST)
|
| +# m4_cdr(LIST)
|
| +# ------------
|
| +# Manipulate m4 lists.
|
| +m4_define([m4_car], [[$1]])
|
| +m4_define([m4_cdr],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], 0, [m4_fatal([$0: cannot be called without arguments])],
|
| + [$#], 1, [],
|
| + [m4_dquote(m4_shift($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_cdr(LIST)
|
| +# -------------
|
| +# Like m4_cdr, except include a leading comma unless only one element
|
| +# remains. Why? Because comparing a large list against [] is more
|
| +# expensive in expansion time than comparing the number of arguments; so
|
| +# _m4_cdr can be used to reduce the number of arguments when it is time
|
| +# to end recursion.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_cdr],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], 1, [],
|
| + [, m4_dquote(m4_shift($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_cond(TEST1, VAL1, IF-VAL1, TEST2, VAL2, IF-VAL2, ..., [DEFAULT])
|
| +# -------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| +# Similar to m4_if, except that each TEST is expanded when encountered.
|
| +# If the expansion of TESTn matches the string VALn, the result is IF-VALn.
|
| +# The result is DEFAULT if no tests passed. This macro allows
|
| +# short-circuiting of expensive tests, where it pays to arrange quick
|
| +# filter tests to run first.
|
| +#
|
| +# For an example, consider a previous implementation of _AS_QUOTE_IFELSE:
|
| +#
|
| +# m4_if(m4_index([$1], [\]), [-1], [$2],
|
| +# m4_eval(m4_index([$1], [\\]) >= 0), [1], [$2],
|
| +# m4_eval(m4_index([$1], [\$]) >= 0), [1], [$2],
|
| +# m4_eval(m4_index([$1], [\`]) >= 0), [1], [$3],
|
| +# m4_eval(m4_index([$1], [\"]) >= 0), [1], [$3],
|
| +# [$2])
|
| +#
|
| +# Here, m4_index is computed 5 times, and m4_eval 4, even if $1 contains
|
| +# no backslash. It is more efficient to do:
|
| +#
|
| +# m4_cond([m4_index([$1], [\])], [-1], [$2],
|
| +# [m4_eval(m4_index([$1], [\\]) >= 0)], [1], [$2],
|
| +# [m4_eval(m4_index([$1], [\$]) >= 0)], [1], [$2],
|
| +# [m4_eval(m4_index([$1], [\`]) >= 0)], [1], [$3],
|
| +# [m4_eval(m4_index([$1], [\"]) >= 0)], [1], [$3],
|
| +# [$2])
|
| +#
|
| +# In the common case of $1 with no backslash, only one m4_index expansion
|
| +# occurs, and m4_eval is avoided altogether.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_cond],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [0], [m4_fatal([$0: cannot be called without arguments])],
|
| + [$#], [1], [$1],
|
| + m4_eval([$# % 3]), [2], [m4_fatal([$0: missing an argument])],
|
| + [_$0($@)])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_cond],
|
| +[m4_if(($1), [($2)], [$3],
|
| + [$#], [3], [],
|
| + [$#], [4], [$4],
|
| + [$0(m4_shift3($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## ---------------------------------------- ##
|
| +## 6. Enhanced version of some primitives. ##
|
| +## ---------------------------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +# m4_bpatsubsts(STRING, RE1, SUBST1, RE2, SUBST2, ...)
|
| +# ----------------------------------------------------
|
| +# m4 equivalent of
|
| +#
|
| +# $_ = STRING;
|
| +# s/RE1/SUBST1/g;
|
| +# s/RE2/SUBST2/g;
|
| +# ...
|
| +#
|
| +# All the values are optional, and the macro is robust to active symbols
|
| +# properly quoted.
|
| +#
|
| +# I would have liked to name this macro `m4_bpatsubst', unfortunately,
|
| +# due to quotation problems, I need to double quote $1 below, therefore
|
| +# the anchors are broken :( I can't let users be trapped by that.
|
| +#
|
| +# Recall that m4_shift3 always results in an argument. Hence, we need
|
| +# to distinguish between a final deletion vs. ending recursion.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_bpatsubsts],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], 0, [m4_fatal([$0: too few arguments: $#])],
|
| + [$#], 1, [m4_fatal([$0: too few arguments: $#: $1])],
|
| + [$#], 2, [m4_unquote(m4_builtin([patsubst], [[$1]], [$2]))],
|
| + [$#], 3, [m4_unquote(m4_builtin([patsubst], [[$1]], [$2], [$3]))],
|
| + [_$0($@m4_if(m4_eval($# & 1), 0, [,]))])])
|
| +m4_define([_m4_bpatsubsts],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], 2, [$1],
|
| + [$0(m4_builtin([patsubst], [[$1]], [$2], [$3]),
|
| + m4_shift3($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_define_default(MACRO, VALUE)
|
| +# -------------------------------
|
| +# If MACRO is undefined, set it to VALUE.
|
| +m4_define([m4_define_default],
|
| +[m4_ifndef([$1], [m4_define($@)])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_default(EXP1, EXP2)
|
| +# ----------------------
|
| +# Returns EXP1 if non empty, otherwise EXP2.
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro is called on hot paths, so inline the contents of m4_ifval,
|
| +# for one less round of expansion.
|
| +m4_define([m4_default],
|
| +[m4_if([$1], [], [$2], [$1])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_defn(NAME)
|
| +# -------------
|
| +# Like the original, except guarantee a warning when using something which is
|
| +# undefined (unlike M4 1.4.x). This replacement is not a full-featured
|
| +# replacement: if any of the defined macros contain unbalanced quoting, but
|
| +# when pasted together result in a well-quoted string, then only native m4
|
| +# support is able to get it correct. But that's where quadrigraphs come in
|
| +# handy, if you really need unbalanced quotes inside your macros.
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro is called frequently, so minimize the amount of additional
|
| +# expansions by skipping m4_ifndef. Better yet, if __m4_version__ exists,
|
| +# (added in M4 1.6), then let m4 do the job for us (see m4_init).
|
| +#
|
| +# _m4_defn is for internal use only - it bypasses the wrapper, so it
|
| +# must only be used on one argument at a time, and only on macros
|
| +# known to be defined. Make sure this still works if the user renames
|
| +# m4_defn but not _m4_defn.
|
| +m4_copy([m4_defn], [_m4_defn])
|
| +m4_define([m4_defn],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [0], [[$0]],
|
| + [$#], [1], [m4_ifdef([$1], [_m4_defn([$1])],
|
| + [m4_fatal([$0: undefined macro: $1])])],
|
| + [m4_foreach([_m4_macro], [$@], [$0(_m4_defn([_m4_macro]))])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_dumpdefs_up(NAME)
|
| +# ---------------------
|
| +m4_define([_m4_dumpdefs_up],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([$1],
|
| + [m4_pushdef([_m4_dumpdefs], _m4_defn([$1]))dnl
|
| +m4_dumpdef([$1])dnl
|
| +_m4_popdef([$1])dnl
|
| +_m4_dumpdefs_up([$1])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_dumpdefs_down(NAME)
|
| +# -----------------------
|
| +m4_define([_m4_dumpdefs_down],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_dumpdefs],
|
| + [m4_pushdef([$1], _m4_defn([_m4_dumpdefs]))dnl
|
| +_m4_popdef([_m4_dumpdefs])dnl
|
| +_m4_dumpdefs_down([$1])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_dumpdefs(NAME)
|
| +# -----------------
|
| +# Similar to `m4_dumpdef(NAME)', but if NAME was m4_pushdef'ed, display its
|
| +# value stack (most recent displayed first).
|
| +m4_define([m4_dumpdefs],
|
| +[_m4_dumpdefs_up([$1])dnl
|
| +_m4_dumpdefs_down([$1])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_popdef(NAME)
|
| +# ---------------
|
| +# Like the original, except guarantee a warning when using something which is
|
| +# undefined (unlike M4 1.4.x).
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro is called frequently, so minimize the amount of additional
|
| +# expansions by skipping m4_ifndef. Better yet, if __m4_version__ exists,
|
| +# (added in M4 1.6), then let m4 do the job for us (see m4_init).
|
| +#
|
| +# _m4_popdef is for internal use only - it bypasses the wrapper, so it
|
| +# must only be used on macros known to be defined. Make sure this
|
| +# still works if the user renames m4_popdef but not _m4_popdef.
|
| +m4_copy([m4_popdef], [_m4_popdef])
|
| +m4_define([m4_popdef],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [0], [[$0]],
|
| + [$#], [1], [m4_ifdef([$1], [_m4_popdef([$1])],
|
| + [m4_fatal([$0: undefined macro: $1])])],
|
| + [m4_foreach([_m4_macro], [$@], [$0(_m4_defn([_m4_macro]))])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_shiftn(N, ...)
|
| +# -----------------
|
| +# Returns ... shifted N times. Useful for recursive "varargs" constructs.
|
| +#
|
| +# Autoconf does not use this macro, because it is inherently slower than
|
| +# calling the common cases of m4_shift2 or m4_shift3 directly. But it
|
| +# might as well be fast for other clients, such as Libtool. One way to
|
| +# do this is to expand $@ only once in _m4_shiftn (otherwise, for long
|
| +# lists, the expansion of m4_if takes twice as much memory as what the
|
| +# list itself occupies, only to throw away the unused branch). The end
|
| +# result is strictly equivalent to
|
| +# m4_if([$1], 1, [m4_shift(,m4_shift(m4_shift($@)))],
|
| +# [_m4_shiftn(m4_decr([$1]), m4_shift(m4_shift($@)))])
|
| +# but with the final `m4_shift(m4_shift($@)))' shared between the two
|
| +# paths. The first leg uses a no-op m4_shift(,$@) to balance out the ().
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_shiftn],
|
| +[m4_assert(0 < $1 && $1 < $#)_$0($@)])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_shiftn],
|
| +[m4_if([$1], 1, [m4_shift(],
|
| + [$0(m4_decr([$1])]), m4_shift(m4_shift($@)))])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_shift2(...)
|
| +# m4_shift3(...)
|
| +# -----------------
|
| +# Returns ... shifted twice, and three times. Faster than m4_shiftn.
|
| +m4_define([m4_shift2], [m4_shift(m4_shift($@))])
|
| +m4_define([m4_shift3], [m4_shift(m4_shift(m4_shift($@)))])
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_shift2(...)
|
| +# _m4_shift3(...)
|
| +# ---------------
|
| +# Like m4_shift2 or m4_shift3, except include a leading comma unless shifting
|
| +# consumes all arguments. Why? Because in recursion, it is nice to
|
| +# distinguish between 1 element left and 0 elements left, based on how many
|
| +# arguments this shift expands to.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_shift2],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [2], [],
|
| + [, m4_shift(m4_shift($@))])])
|
| +m4_define([_m4_shift3],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [3], [],
|
| + [, m4_shift(m4_shift(m4_shift($@)))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_undefine(NAME)
|
| +# -----------------
|
| +# Like the original, except guarantee a warning when using something which is
|
| +# undefined (unlike M4 1.4.x).
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro is called frequently, so minimize the amount of additional
|
| +# expansions by skipping m4_ifndef. Better yet, if __m4_version__ exists,
|
| +# (added in M4 1.6), then let m4 do the job for us (see m4_init).
|
| +#
|
| +# _m4_undefine is for internal use only - it bypasses the wrapper, so
|
| +# it must only be used on macros known to be defined. Make sure this
|
| +# still works if the user renames m4_undefine but not _m4_undefine.
|
| +m4_copy([m4_undefine], [_m4_undefine])
|
| +m4_define([m4_undefine],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [0], [[$0]],
|
| + [$#], [1], [m4_ifdef([$1], [_m4_undefine([$1])],
|
| + [m4_fatal([$0: undefined macro: $1])])],
|
| + [m4_foreach([_m4_macro], [$@], [$0(_m4_defn([_m4_macro]))])])])
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_wrap(PRE, POST)
|
| +# -------------------
|
| +# Helper macro for m4_wrap and m4_wrap_lifo. Allows nested calls to
|
| +# m4_wrap within wrapped text. Use _m4_defn and _m4_popdef for speed.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_wrap],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([$0_text],
|
| + [m4_define([$0_text], [$1]_m4_defn([$0_text])[$2])],
|
| + [m4_builtin([m4wrap], [m4_unquote(
|
| + _m4_defn([$0_text])_m4_popdef([$0_text]))])m4_define([$0_text], [$1$2])])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_wrap(TEXT)
|
| +# -------------
|
| +# Append TEXT to the list of hooks to be executed at the end of input.
|
| +# Whereas the order of the original may be LIFO in the underlying m4,
|
| +# this version is always FIFO.
|
| +m4_define([m4_wrap],
|
| +[_m4_wrap([], [$1[]])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_wrap_lifo(TEXT)
|
| +# ------------------
|
| +# Prepend TEXT to the list of hooks to be executed at the end of input.
|
| +# Whereas the order of m4_wrap may be FIFO in the underlying m4, this
|
| +# version is always LIFO.
|
| +m4_define([m4_wrap_lifo],
|
| +[_m4_wrap([$1[]])])
|
| +
|
| +## ------------------------- ##
|
| +## 7. Quoting manipulation. ##
|
| +## ------------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_apply(MACRO, LIST)
|
| +# ---------------------
|
| +# Invoke MACRO, with arguments provided from the quoted list of
|
| +# comma-separated quoted arguments. If LIST is empty, invoke MACRO
|
| +# without arguments. The expansion will not be concatenated with
|
| +# subsequent text.
|
| +m4_define([m4_apply],
|
| +[m4_if([$2], [], [$1], [$1($2)])[]])
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_apply(MACRO, LIST)
|
| +# ----------------------
|
| +# Like m4_apply, except do nothing if LIST is empty.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_apply],
|
| +[m4_if([$2], [], [], [$1($2)[]])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_count(ARGS)
|
| +# --------------
|
| +# Return a count of how many ARGS are present.
|
| +m4_define([m4_count], [$#])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_do(STRING, ...)
|
| +# ------------------
|
| +# This macro invokes all its arguments (in sequence, of course). It is
|
| +# useful for making your macros more structured and readable by dropping
|
| +# unnecessary dnl's and have the macros indented properly. No concatenation
|
| +# occurs after a STRING; use m4_unquote(m4_join(,STRING)) for that.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_do],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], 0, [],
|
| + [$#], 1, [$1[]],
|
| + [$1[]$0(m4_shift($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_dquote(ARGS)
|
| +# ---------------
|
| +# Return ARGS as a quoted list of quoted arguments.
|
| +m4_define([m4_dquote], [[$@]])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_dquote_elt(ARGS)
|
| +# -------------------
|
| +# Return ARGS as an unquoted list of double-quoted arguments.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_dquote_elt],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [0], [],
|
| + [$#], [1], [[[$1]]],
|
| + [[[$1]],$0(m4_shift($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_echo(ARGS)
|
| +# -------------
|
| +# Return the ARGS, with the same level of quoting. Whitespace after
|
| +# unquoted commas are consumed.
|
| +m4_define([m4_echo], [$@])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_expand(ARG)
|
| +# --------------
|
| +# Return the expansion of ARG as a single string. Unlike m4_quote($1), this
|
| +# correctly preserves whitespace following single-quoted commas that appeared
|
| +# within ARG.
|
| +#
|
| +# m4_define([active], [ACT, IVE])
|
| +# m4_define([active2], [[ACT, IVE]])
|
| +# m4_quote(active, active2)
|
| +# => ACT,IVE,ACT, IVE
|
| +# m4_expand([active, active2])
|
| +# => ACT, IVE, ACT, IVE
|
| +#
|
| +# Unfortunately, due to limitations in m4, ARG must expand to something
|
| +# with balanced quotes (use quadrigraphs to get around this). The input
|
| +# is not likely to have unbalanced -=<{(/)}>=- quotes, and it is possible
|
| +# to have unbalanced (), provided it was specified with proper [] quotes.
|
| +#
|
| +# Exploit that extra () will group unquoted commas and the following
|
| +# whitespace, then convert () to []. m4_bpatsubst can't handle newlines
|
| +# inside $1, and m4_substr strips quoting. So we (ab)use m4_changequote.
|
| +m4_define([m4_expand], [_$0(-=<{($1)}>=-)])
|
| +m4_define([_m4_expand],
|
| +[m4_changequote([-=<{(], [)}>=-])$1m4_changequote([, ])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_ignore(ARGS)
|
| +# ---------------
|
| +# Expands to nothing. Useful for conditionally ignoring an arbitrary
|
| +# number of arguments (see _m4_list_cmp for an example).
|
| +m4_define([m4_ignore])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_make_list(ARGS)
|
| +# ------------------
|
| +# Similar to m4_dquote, this creates a quoted list of quoted ARGS. This
|
| +# version is less efficient than m4_dquote, but separates each argument
|
| +# with a comma and newline, rather than just comma, for readability.
|
| +# When developing an m4sugar algorithm, you could temporarily use
|
| +# m4_pushdef([m4_dquote],m4_defn([m4_make_list]))
|
| +# around your code to make debugging easier.
|
| +m4_define([m4_make_list], [m4_join([,
|
| +], m4_dquote_elt($@))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_noquote(STRING)
|
| +# ------------------
|
| +# Return the result of ignoring all quotes in STRING and invoking the
|
| +# macros it contains. Amongst other things, this is useful for enabling
|
| +# macro invocations inside strings with [] blocks (for instance regexps
|
| +# and help-strings). On the other hand, since all quotes are disabled,
|
| +# any macro expanded during this time that relies on nested [] quoting
|
| +# will likely crash and burn. This macro is seldom useful; consider
|
| +# m4_unquote or m4_expand instead.
|
| +m4_define([m4_noquote],
|
| +[m4_changequote([-=<{(],[)}>=-])$1-=<{()}>=-m4_changequote([,])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_quote(ARGS)
|
| +# --------------
|
| +# Return ARGS as a single argument. Any whitespace after unquoted commas
|
| +# is stripped. There is always output, even when there were no arguments.
|
| +#
|
| +# It is important to realize the difference between `m4_quote(exp)' and
|
| +# `[exp]': in the first case you obtain the quoted *result* of the
|
| +# expansion of EXP, while in the latter you just obtain the string
|
| +# `exp'.
|
| +m4_define([m4_quote], [[$*]])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_quote(ARGS)
|
| +# ---------------
|
| +# Like m4_quote, except that when there are no arguments, there is no
|
| +# output. For conditional scenarios (such as passing _m4_quote as the
|
| +# macro name in m4_mapall), this feature can be used to distinguish between
|
| +# one argument of the empty string vs. no arguments. However, in the
|
| +# normal case with arguments present, this is less efficient than m4_quote.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_quote],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [0], [], [[$*]])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_reverse(ARGS)
|
| +# ----------------
|
| +# Output ARGS in reverse order.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_reverse],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [0], [], [$#], [1], [[$1]],
|
| + [$0(m4_shift($@)), [$1]])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_unquote(ARGS)
|
| +# ----------------
|
| +# Remove one layer of quotes from each ARG, performing one level of
|
| +# expansion. For one argument, m4_unquote([arg]) is more efficient than
|
| +# m4_do([arg]), but for multiple arguments, the difference is that
|
| +# m4_unquote separates arguments with commas while m4_do concatenates.
|
| +# Follow this macro with [] if concatenation with subsequent text is
|
| +# undesired.
|
| +m4_define([m4_unquote], [$*])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## -------------------------- ##
|
| +## 8. Implementing m4 loops. ##
|
| +## -------------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_for(VARIABLE, FIRST, LAST, [STEP = +/-1], EXPRESSION)
|
| +# --------------------------------------------------------
|
| +# Expand EXPRESSION defining VARIABLE to FROM, FROM + 1, ..., TO with
|
| +# increments of STEP. Both limits are included, and bounds are
|
| +# checked for consistency. The algorithm is robust to indirect
|
| +# VARIABLE names. Changing VARIABLE inside EXPRESSION will not impact
|
| +# the number of iterations.
|
| +#
|
| +# Uses _m4_defn for speed, and avoid dnl in the macro body.
|
| +m4_define([m4_for],
|
| +[m4_pushdef([$1], m4_eval([$2]))]dnl
|
| +[m4_cond([m4_eval(([$3]) > ([$2]))], 1,
|
| + [m4_pushdef([_m4_step], m4_eval(m4_default([$4],
|
| + 1)))m4_assert(_m4_step > 0)_$0([$1], _m4_defn([$1]),
|
| + m4_eval((([$3]) - ([$2])) / _m4_step * _m4_step + ([$2])),
|
| + _m4_step, [$5])],
|
| + [m4_eval(([$3]) < ([$2]))], 1,
|
| + [m4_pushdef([_m4_step], m4_eval(m4_default([$4],
|
| + -1)))m4_assert(_m4_step < 0)_$0([$1], _m4_defn([$1]),
|
| + m4_eval((([$2]) - ([$3])) / -(_m4_step) * _m4_step + ([$2])),
|
| + _m4_step, [$5])],
|
| + [m4_pushdef([_m4_step])$5])[]]dnl
|
| +[m4_popdef([_m4_step], [$1])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_for(VARIABLE, COUNT, LAST, STEP, EXPRESSION)
|
| +# ------------------------------------------------
|
| +# Core of the loop, no consistency checks, all arguments are plain
|
| +# numbers. Define VARIABLE to COUNT, expand EXPRESSION, then alter
|
| +# COUNT by STEP and iterate if COUNT is not LAST.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_for],
|
| +[m4_define([$1], [$2])$5[]m4_if([$2], [$3], [],
|
| + [$0([$1], m4_eval([$2 + $4]), [$3], [$4], [$5])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# Implementing `foreach' loops in m4 is much more tricky than it may
|
| +# seem. For example, the old M4 1.4.4 manual had an incorrect example,
|
| +# which looked like this (when translated to m4sugar):
|
| +#
|
| +# | # foreach(VAR, (LIST), STMT)
|
| +# | m4_define([foreach],
|
| +# | [m4_pushdef([$1])_foreach([$1], [$2], [$3])m4_popdef([$1])])
|
| +# | m4_define([_arg1], [$1])
|
| +# | m4_define([_foreach],
|
| +# | [m4_if([$2], [()], ,
|
| +# | [m4_define([$1], _arg1$2)$3[]_foreach([$1], (m4_shift$2), [$3])])])
|
| +#
|
| +# But then if you run
|
| +#
|
| +# | m4_define(a, 1)
|
| +# | m4_define(b, 2)
|
| +# | m4_define(c, 3)
|
| +# | foreach([f], [([a], [(b], [c)])], [echo f
|
| +# | ])
|
| +#
|
| +# it gives
|
| +#
|
| +# => echo 1
|
| +# => echo (2,3)
|
| +#
|
| +# which is not what is expected.
|
| +#
|
| +# Of course the problem is that many quotes are missing. So you add
|
| +# plenty of quotes at random places, until you reach the expected
|
| +# result. Alternatively, if you are a quoting wizard, you directly
|
| +# reach the following implementation (but if you really did, then
|
| +# apply to the maintenance of m4sugar!).
|
| +#
|
| +# | # foreach(VAR, (LIST), STMT)
|
| +# | m4_define([foreach], [m4_pushdef([$1])_foreach($@)m4_popdef([$1])])
|
| +# | m4_define([_arg1], [[$1]])
|
| +# | m4_define([_foreach],
|
| +# | [m4_if($2, [()], ,
|
| +# | [m4_define([$1], [_arg1$2])$3[]_foreach([$1], [(m4_shift$2)], [$3])])])
|
| +#
|
| +# which this time answers
|
| +#
|
| +# => echo a
|
| +# => echo (b
|
| +# => echo c)
|
| +#
|
| +# Bingo!
|
| +#
|
| +# Well, not quite.
|
| +#
|
| +# With a better look, you realize that the parens are more a pain than
|
| +# a help: since anyway you need to quote properly the list, you end up
|
| +# with always using an outermost pair of parens and an outermost pair
|
| +# of quotes. Rejecting the parens both eases the implementation, and
|
| +# simplifies the use:
|
| +#
|
| +# | # foreach(VAR, (LIST), STMT)
|
| +# | m4_define([foreach], [m4_pushdef([$1])_foreach($@)m4_popdef([$1])])
|
| +# | m4_define([_arg1], [$1])
|
| +# | m4_define([_foreach],
|
| +# | [m4_if($2, [], ,
|
| +# | [m4_define([$1], [_arg1($2)])$3[]_foreach([$1], [m4_shift($2)], [$3])])])
|
| +#
|
| +#
|
| +# Now, just replace the `$2' with `m4_quote($2)' in the outer `m4_if'
|
| +# to improve robustness, and you come up with a nice implementation
|
| +# that doesn't require extra parentheses in the user's LIST.
|
| +#
|
| +# But wait - now the algorithm is quadratic, because every recursion of
|
| +# the algorithm keeps the entire LIST and merely adds another m4_shift to
|
| +# the quoted text. If the user has a lot of elements in LIST, you can
|
| +# bring the system to its knees with the memory m4 then requires, or trip
|
| +# the m4 --nesting-limit recursion factor. The only way to avoid
|
| +# quadratic growth is ensure m4_shift is expanded prior to the recursion.
|
| +# Hence the design below.
|
| +#
|
| +# The M4 manual now includes a chapter devoted to this issue, with
|
| +# the lessons learned from m4sugar. And still, this design is only
|
| +# optimal for M4 1.6; see foreach.m4 for yet more comments on why
|
| +# M4 1.4.x uses yet another implementation.
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_foreach(VARIABLE, LIST, EXPRESSION)
|
| +# --------------------------------------
|
| +#
|
| +# Expand EXPRESSION assigning each value of the LIST to VARIABLE.
|
| +# LIST should have the form `item_1, item_2, ..., item_n', i.e. the
|
| +# whole list must *quoted*. Quote members too if you don't want them
|
| +# to be expanded.
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro is robust to active symbols:
|
| +# | m4_define(active, [ACT, IVE])
|
| +# | m4_foreach(Var, [active, active], [-Var-])
|
| +# => -ACT--IVE--ACT--IVE-
|
| +#
|
| +# | m4_foreach(Var, [[active], [active]], [-Var-])
|
| +# => -ACT, IVE--ACT, IVE-
|
| +#
|
| +# | m4_foreach(Var, [[[active]], [[active]]], [-Var-])
|
| +# => -active--active-
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro is called frequently, so avoid extra expansions such as
|
| +# m4_ifval and dnl. Also, since $2 might be quite large, try to use it
|
| +# as little as possible in _m4_foreach; each extra use requires that much
|
| +# more memory for expansion. So, rather than directly compare $2 against
|
| +# [] and use m4_car/m4_cdr for recursion, we instead unbox the list (which
|
| +# requires swapping the argument order in the helper), insert an ignored
|
| +# third argument, and use m4_shift3 to detect when recursion is complete.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_foreach],
|
| +[m4_if([$2], [], [],
|
| + [m4_pushdef([$1])_$0([$1], [$3], [], $2)m4_popdef([$1])])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_foreach],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [3], [],
|
| + [m4_define([$1], [$4])$2[]$0([$1], [$2], m4_shift3($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_foreach_w(VARIABLE, LIST, EXPRESSION)
|
| +# ----------------------------------------
|
| +#
|
| +# Like m4_foreach, but the list is whitespace separated.
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro is robust to active symbols:
|
| +# m4_foreach_w([Var], [ active
|
| +# b act\
|
| +# ive ], [-Var-])end
|
| +# => -active--b--active-end
|
| +#
|
| +m4_define([m4_foreach_w],
|
| +[m4_foreach([$1], m4_split(m4_normalize([$2]), [ ]), [$3])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_map(MACRO, LIST)
|
| +# m4_mapall(MACRO, LIST)
|
| +# ----------------------
|
| +# Invoke MACRO($1), MACRO($2) etc. where $1, $2... are the elements of
|
| +# LIST. $1, $2... must in turn be lists, appropriate for m4_apply.
|
| +# If LIST contains an empty sublist, m4_map skips the expansion of
|
| +# MACRO, while m4_mapall expands MACRO with no arguments.
|
| +#
|
| +# Since LIST may be quite large, we want to minimize how often it
|
| +# appears in the expansion. Rather than use m4_car/m4_cdr iteration,
|
| +# we unbox the list, ignore the second argument, and use m4_shift2 to
|
| +# detect the end of recursion. The mismatch in () is intentional; see
|
| +# _m4_map. For m4_map, an empty list behaves like an empty sublist
|
| +# and gets ignored; for m4_mapall, we must special-case the empty
|
| +# list.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_map],
|
| +[_m4_map([_m4_apply([$1]], [], $2)])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([m4_mapall],
|
| +[m4_if([$2], [], [],
|
| + [_m4_map([m4_apply([$1]], [], $2)])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_map_sep(MACRO, SEPARATOR, LIST)
|
| +# m4_mapall_sep(MACRO, SEPARATOR, LIST)
|
| +# -------------------------------------
|
| +# Invoke MACRO($1), SEPARATOR, MACRO($2), ..., MACRO($N) where $1,
|
| +# $2... $N are the elements of LIST, and are in turn lists appropriate
|
| +# for m4_apply. SEPARATOR is expanded, in order to allow the creation
|
| +# of a list of arguments by using a single-quoted comma as the
|
| +# separator. For each empty sublist, m4_map_sep skips the expansion
|
| +# of MACRO and SEPARATOR, while m4_mapall_sep expands MACRO with no
|
| +# arguments.
|
| +#
|
| +# For m4_mapall_sep, merely expand the first iteration without the
|
| +# separator, then include separator as part of subsequent recursion;
|
| +# but avoid extra expansion of LIST's side-effects via a helper macro.
|
| +# For m4_map_sep, things are trickier - we don't know if the first
|
| +# list element is an empty sublist, so we must define a self-modifying
|
| +# helper macro and use that as the separator instead.
|
| +m4_define([m4_map_sep],
|
| +[m4_pushdef([m4_Sep], [m4_define([m4_Sep], _m4_defn([m4_unquote]))])]dnl
|
| +[_m4_map([_m4_apply([m4_Sep([$2])[]$1]], [], $3)m4_popdef([m4_Sep])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([m4_mapall_sep],
|
| +[m4_if([$3], [], [], [_$0([$1], [$2], $3)])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_mapall_sep],
|
| +[m4_apply([$1], [$3])_m4_map([m4_apply([$2[]$1]], m4_shift2($@))])
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_map(PREFIX, IGNORED, SUBLIST, ...)
|
| +# --------------------------------------
|
| +# Common implementation for all four m4_map variants. The mismatch in
|
| +# the number of () is intentional. PREFIX must supply a form of
|
| +# m4_apply, the open `(', and the MACRO to be applied. Each iteration
|
| +# then appends `,', the current SUBLIST and the closing `)', then
|
| +# recurses to the next SUBLIST. IGNORED is an aid to ending recursion
|
| +# efficiently.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_map],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [2], [],
|
| + [$1, [$3])$0([$1], m4_shift2($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_transform(EXPRESSION, ARG...)
|
| +# --------------------------------
|
| +# Expand EXPRESSION([ARG]) for each argument. More efficient than
|
| +# m4_foreach([var], [ARG...], [EXPRESSION(m4_defn([var]))])
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_transform],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [0], [m4_fatal([$0: too few arguments: $#])],
|
| + [$#], [1], [],
|
| + [$#], [2], [$1([$2])[]],
|
| + [$1([$2])[]$0([$1], m4_shift2($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_transform_pair(EXPRESSION, [END-EXPR = EXPRESSION], ARG...)
|
| +# --------------------------------------------------------------
|
| +# Perform a pairwise grouping of consecutive ARGs, by expanding
|
| +# EXPRESSION([ARG1], [ARG2]). If there are an odd number of ARGs, the
|
| +# final argument is expanded with END-EXPR([ARGn]).
|
| +#
|
| +# For example:
|
| +# m4_define([show], [($*)m4_newline])dnl
|
| +# m4_transform_pair([show], [], [a], [b], [c], [d], [e])dnl
|
| +# => (a,b)
|
| +# => (c,d)
|
| +# => (e)
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_transform_pair],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [0], [m4_fatal([$0: too few arguments: $#])],
|
| + [$#], [1], [m4_fatal([$0: too few arguments: $#: $1])],
|
| + [$#], [2], [],
|
| + [$#], [3], [m4_default([$2], [$1])([$3])[]],
|
| + [$#], [4], [$1([$3], [$4])[]],
|
| + [$1([$3], [$4])[]$0([$1], [$2], m4_shift(m4_shift3($@)))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## --------------------------- ##
|
| +## 9. More diversion support. ##
|
| +## --------------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_divert(DIVERSION-NAME or NUMBER)
|
| +# ------------------------------------
|
| +# If DIVERSION-NAME is the name of a diversion, return its number,
|
| +# otherwise if it is a NUMBER return it.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_divert],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_divert($1)],
|
| + [m4_indir([_m4_divert($1)])],
|
| + [$1])])
|
| +
|
| +# KILL is only used to suppress output.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_divert(KILL)], -1)
|
| +
|
| +# The empty diversion name is a synonym for 0.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_divert()], 0)
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_divert_n_stack
|
| +# ------------------
|
| +# Print m4_divert_stack with newline prepended, if it's nonempty.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_divert_n_stack],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([m4_divert_stack], [
|
| +_m4_defn([m4_divert_stack])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_divert(DIVERSION-NAME)
|
| +# -------------------------
|
| +# Change the diversion stream to DIVERSION-NAME.
|
| +m4_define([m4_divert],
|
| +[m4_define([m4_divert_stack], m4_location[: $0: $1]_m4_divert_n_stack)]dnl
|
| +[m4_builtin([divert], _m4_divert([$1]))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_divert_push(DIVERSION-NAME)
|
| +# ------------------------------
|
| +# Change the diversion stream to DIVERSION-NAME, while stacking old values.
|
| +m4_define([m4_divert_push],
|
| +[m4_pushdef([m4_divert_stack], m4_location[: $0: $1]_m4_divert_n_stack)]dnl
|
| +[m4_pushdef([_m4_divert_diversion], [$1])]dnl
|
| +[m4_builtin([divert], _m4_divert([$1]))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_divert_pop([DIVERSION-NAME])
|
| +# -------------------------------
|
| +# Change the diversion stream to its previous value, unstacking it.
|
| +# If specified, verify we left DIVERSION-NAME.
|
| +# When we pop the last value from the stack, we divert to -1.
|
| +m4_define([m4_divert_pop],
|
| +[m4_ifndef([_m4_divert_diversion],
|
| + [m4_fatal([too many m4_divert_pop])])]dnl
|
| +[m4_if([$1], [], [],
|
| + [$1], _m4_defn([_m4_divert_diversion]), [],
|
| + [m4_fatal([$0($1): diversion mismatch: ]_m4_divert_n_stack)])]dnl
|
| +[_m4_popdef([m4_divert_stack], [_m4_divert_diversion])]dnl
|
| +[m4_builtin([divert],
|
| + m4_ifdef([_m4_divert_diversion],
|
| + [_m4_divert(_m4_defn([_m4_divert_diversion]))],
|
| + -1))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_divert_text(DIVERSION-NAME, CONTENT)
|
| +# ---------------------------------------
|
| +# Output CONTENT into DIVERSION-NAME (which may be a number actually).
|
| +# An end of line is appended for free to CONTENT.
|
| +m4_define([m4_divert_text],
|
| +[m4_divert_push([$1])$2
|
| +m4_divert_pop([$1])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_divert_once(DIVERSION-NAME, CONTENT)
|
| +# ---------------------------------------
|
| +# Output CONTENT into DIVERSION-NAME once, if not already there.
|
| +# An end of line is appended for free to CONTENT.
|
| +m4_define([m4_divert_once],
|
| +[m4_expand_once([m4_divert_text([$1], [$2])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_undivert(DIVERSION-NAME)
|
| +# ---------------------------
|
| +# Undivert DIVERSION-NAME. Unlike the M4 version, this only takes a single
|
| +# diversion identifier, and should not be used to undivert files.
|
| +m4_define([m4_undivert],
|
| +[m4_builtin([undivert], _m4_divert([$1]))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## --------------------------------------------- ##
|
| +## 10. Defining macros with bells and whistles. ##
|
| +## --------------------------------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +# `m4_defun' is basically `m4_define' but it equips the macro with the
|
| +# needed machinery for `m4_require'. A macro must be m4_defun'd if
|
| +# either it is m4_require'd, or it m4_require's.
|
| +#
|
| +# Two things deserve attention and are detailed below:
|
| +# 1. Implementation of m4_require
|
| +# 2. Keeping track of the expansion stack
|
| +#
|
| +# 1. Implementation of m4_require
|
| +# ===============================
|
| +#
|
| +# Of course m4_defun AC_PROVIDE's the macro, so that a macro which has
|
| +# been expanded is not expanded again when m4_require'd, but the
|
| +# difficult part is the proper expansion of macros when they are
|
| +# m4_require'd.
|
| +#
|
| +# The implementation is based on two ideas, (i) using diversions to
|
| +# prepare the expansion of the macro and its dependencies (by Franc,ois
|
| +# Pinard), and (ii) expand the most recently m4_require'd macros _after_
|
| +# the previous macros (by Axel Thimm).
|
| +#
|
| +#
|
| +# The first idea: why use diversions?
|
| +# -----------------------------------
|
| +#
|
| +# When a macro requires another, the other macro is expanded in new
|
| +# diversion, GROW. When the outer macro is fully expanded, we first
|
| +# undivert the most nested diversions (GROW - 1...), and finally
|
| +# undivert GROW. To understand why we need several diversions,
|
| +# consider the following example:
|
| +#
|
| +# | m4_defun([TEST1], [Test...REQUIRE([TEST2])1])
|
| +# | m4_defun([TEST2], [Test...REQUIRE([TEST3])2])
|
| +# | m4_defun([TEST3], [Test...3])
|
| +#
|
| +# Because m4_require is not required to be first in the outer macros, we
|
| +# must keep the expansions of the various levels of m4_require separated.
|
| +# Right before executing the epilogue of TEST1, we have:
|
| +#
|
| +# GROW - 2: Test...3
|
| +# GROW - 1: Test...2
|
| +# GROW: Test...1
|
| +# BODY:
|
| +#
|
| +# Finally the epilogue of TEST1 undiverts GROW - 2, GROW - 1, and
|
| +# GROW into the regular flow, BODY.
|
| +#
|
| +# GROW - 2:
|
| +# GROW - 1:
|
| +# GROW:
|
| +# BODY: Test...3; Test...2; Test...1
|
| +#
|
| +# (The semicolons are here for clarification, but of course are not
|
| +# emitted.) This is what Autoconf 2.0 (I think) to 2.13 (I'm sure)
|
| +# implement.
|
| +#
|
| +#
|
| +# The second idea: first required first out
|
| +# -----------------------------------------
|
| +#
|
| +# The natural implementation of the idea above is buggy and produces
|
| +# very surprising results in some situations. Let's consider the
|
| +# following example to explain the bug:
|
| +#
|
| +# | m4_defun([TEST1], [REQUIRE([TEST2a])REQUIRE([TEST2b])])
|
| +# | m4_defun([TEST2a], [])
|
| +# | m4_defun([TEST2b], [REQUIRE([TEST3])])
|
| +# | m4_defun([TEST3], [REQUIRE([TEST2a])])
|
| +# |
|
| +# | AC_INIT
|
| +# | TEST1
|
| +#
|
| +# The dependencies between the macros are:
|
| +#
|
| +# 3 --- 2b
|
| +# / \ is m4_require'd by
|
| +# / \ left -------------------- right
|
| +# 2a ------------ 1
|
| +#
|
| +# If you strictly apply the rules given in the previous section you get:
|
| +#
|
| +# GROW - 2: TEST3
|
| +# GROW - 1: TEST2a; TEST2b
|
| +# GROW: TEST1
|
| +# BODY:
|
| +#
|
| +# (TEST2a, although required by TEST3 is not expanded in GROW - 3
|
| +# because is has already been expanded before in GROW - 1, so it has
|
| +# been AC_PROVIDE'd, so it is not expanded again) so when you undivert
|
| +# the stack of diversions, you get:
|
| +#
|
| +# GROW - 2:
|
| +# GROW - 1:
|
| +# GROW:
|
| +# BODY: TEST3; TEST2a; TEST2b; TEST1
|
| +#
|
| +# i.e., TEST2a is expanded after TEST3 although the latter required the
|
| +# former.
|
| +#
|
| +# Starting from 2.50, we use an implementation provided by Axel Thimm.
|
| +# The idea is simple: the order in which macros are emitted must be the
|
| +# same as the one in which macros are expanded. (The bug above can
|
| +# indeed be described as: a macro has been AC_PROVIDE'd before its
|
| +# dependent, but it is emitted after: the lack of correlation between
|
| +# emission and expansion order is guilty).
|
| +#
|
| +# How to do that? You keep the stack of diversions to elaborate the
|
| +# macros, but each time a macro is fully expanded, emit it immediately.
|
| +#
|
| +# In the example above, when TEST2a is expanded, but it's epilogue is
|
| +# not run yet, you have:
|
| +#
|
| +# GROW - 2:
|
| +# GROW - 1: TEST2a
|
| +# GROW: Elaboration of TEST1
|
| +# BODY:
|
| +#
|
| +# The epilogue of TEST2a emits it immediately:
|
| +#
|
| +# GROW - 2:
|
| +# GROW - 1:
|
| +# GROW: Elaboration of TEST1
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a
|
| +#
|
| +# TEST2b then requires TEST3, so right before the epilogue of TEST3, you
|
| +# have:
|
| +#
|
| +# GROW - 2: TEST3
|
| +# GROW - 1: Elaboration of TEST2b
|
| +# GROW: Elaboration of TEST1
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a
|
| +#
|
| +# The epilogue of TEST3 emits it:
|
| +#
|
| +# GROW - 2:
|
| +# GROW - 1: Elaboration of TEST2b
|
| +# GROW: Elaboration of TEST1
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a; TEST3
|
| +#
|
| +# TEST2b is now completely expanded, and emitted:
|
| +#
|
| +# GROW - 2:
|
| +# GROW - 1:
|
| +# GROW: Elaboration of TEST1
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a; TEST3; TEST2b
|
| +#
|
| +# and finally, TEST1 is finished and emitted:
|
| +#
|
| +# GROW - 2:
|
| +# GROW - 1:
|
| +# GROW:
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a; TEST3; TEST2b: TEST1
|
| +#
|
| +# The idea is simple, but the implementation is a bit evolved. If you
|
| +# are like me, you will want to see the actual functioning of this
|
| +# implementation to be convinced. The next section gives the full
|
| +# details.
|
| +#
|
| +#
|
| +# The Axel Thimm implementation at work
|
| +# -------------------------------------
|
| +#
|
| +# We consider the macros above, and this configure.ac:
|
| +#
|
| +# AC_INIT
|
| +# TEST1
|
| +#
|
| +# You should keep the definitions of _m4_defun_pro, _m4_defun_epi, and
|
| +# m4_require at hand to follow the steps.
|
| +#
|
| +# This implements tries not to assume that the current diversion is
|
| +# BODY, so as soon as a macro (m4_defun'd) is expanded, we first
|
| +# record the current diversion under the name _m4_divert_dump (denoted
|
| +# DUMP below for short). This introduces an important difference with
|
| +# the previous versions of Autoconf: you cannot use m4_require if you
|
| +# are not inside an m4_defun'd macro, and especially, you cannot
|
| +# m4_require directly from the top level.
|
| +#
|
| +# We have not tried to simulate the old behavior (better yet, we
|
| +# diagnose it), because it is too dangerous: a macro m4_require'd from
|
| +# the top level is expanded before the body of `configure', i.e., before
|
| +# any other test was run. I let you imagine the result of requiring
|
| +# AC_STDC_HEADERS for instance, before AC_PROG_CC was actually run....
|
| +#
|
| +# After AC_INIT was run, the current diversion is BODY.
|
| +# * AC_INIT was run
|
| +# DUMP: undefined
|
| +# diversion stack: BODY |-
|
| +#
|
| +# * TEST1 is expanded
|
| +# The prologue of TEST1 sets _m4_divert_dump, which is the diversion
|
| +# where the current elaboration will be dumped, to the current
|
| +# diversion. It also m4_divert_push to GROW, where the full
|
| +# expansion of TEST1 and its dependencies will be elaborated.
|
| +# DUMP: BODY
|
| +# BODY: empty
|
| +# diversions: GROW, BODY |-
|
| +#
|
| +# * TEST1 requires TEST2a
|
| +# _m4_require_call m4_divert_pushes another temporary diversion,
|
| +# GROW - 1, and expands TEST2a in there.
|
| +# DUMP: BODY
|
| +# BODY: empty
|
| +# GROW - 1: TEST2a
|
| +# diversions: GROW - 1, GROW, BODY |-
|
| +# Than the content of the temporary diversion is moved to DUMP and the
|
| +# temporary diversion is popped.
|
| +# DUMP: BODY
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a
|
| +# diversions: GROW, BODY |-
|
| +#
|
| +# * TEST1 requires TEST2b
|
| +# Again, _m4_require_call pushes GROW - 1 and heads to expand TEST2b.
|
| +# DUMP: BODY
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a
|
| +# diversions: GROW - 1, GROW, BODY |-
|
| +#
|
| +# * TEST2b requires TEST3
|
| +# _m4_require_call pushes GROW - 2 and expands TEST3 here.
|
| +# (TEST3 requires TEST2a, but TEST2a has already been m4_provide'd, so
|
| +# nothing happens.)
|
| +# DUMP: BODY
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a
|
| +# GROW - 2: TEST3
|
| +# diversions: GROW - 2, GROW - 1, GROW, BODY |-
|
| +# Than the diversion is appended to DUMP, and popped.
|
| +# DUMP: BODY
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a; TEST3
|
| +# diversions: GROW - 1, GROW, BODY |-
|
| +#
|
| +# * TEST1 requires TEST2b (contd.)
|
| +# The content of TEST2b is expanded...
|
| +# DUMP: BODY
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a; TEST3
|
| +# GROW - 1: TEST2b,
|
| +# diversions: GROW - 1, GROW, BODY |-
|
| +# ... and moved to DUMP.
|
| +# DUMP: BODY
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a; TEST3; TEST2b
|
| +# diversions: GROW, BODY |-
|
| +#
|
| +# * TEST1 is expanded: epilogue
|
| +# TEST1's own content is in GROW...
|
| +# DUMP: BODY
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a; TEST3; TEST2b
|
| +# GROW: TEST1
|
| +# diversions: BODY |-
|
| +# ... and it's epilogue moves it to DUMP and then undefines DUMP.
|
| +# DUMP: undefined
|
| +# BODY: TEST2a; TEST3; TEST2b; TEST1
|
| +# diversions: BODY |-
|
| +#
|
| +#
|
| +# 2. Keeping track of the expansion stack
|
| +# =======================================
|
| +#
|
| +# When M4 expansion goes wrong it is often extremely hard to find the
|
| +# path amongst macros that drove to the failure. What is needed is
|
| +# the stack of macro `calls'. One could imagine that GNU M4 would
|
| +# maintain a stack of macro expansions, unfortunately it doesn't, so
|
| +# we do it by hand. This is of course extremely costly, but the help
|
| +# this stack provides is worth it. Nevertheless to limit the
|
| +# performance penalty this is implemented only for m4_defun'd macros,
|
| +# not for define'd macros.
|
| +#
|
| +# The scheme is simplistic: each time we enter an m4_defun'd macros,
|
| +# we prepend its name in m4_expansion_stack, and when we exit the
|
| +# macro, we remove it (thanks to pushdef/popdef).
|
| +#
|
| +# In addition, we want to detect circular m4_require dependencies.
|
| +# Each time we expand a macro FOO we define _m4_expanding(FOO); and
|
| +# m4_require(BAR) simply checks whether _m4_expanding(BAR) is defined.
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_expansion_stack_push(TEXT)
|
| +# -----------------------------
|
| +m4_define([m4_expansion_stack_push],
|
| +[m4_pushdef([m4_expansion_stack],
|
| + [$1]m4_ifdef([m4_expansion_stack], [
|
| +_m4_defn([m4_expansion_stack])]))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_expansion_stack_pop
|
| +# ----------------------
|
| +m4_define([m4_expansion_stack_pop],
|
| +[m4_popdef([m4_expansion_stack])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_expansion_stack_dump
|
| +# -----------------------
|
| +# Dump the expansion stack.
|
| +m4_define([m4_expansion_stack_dump],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([m4_expansion_stack],
|
| + [m4_errprintn(_m4_defn([m4_expansion_stack]))])dnl
|
| +m4_errprintn(m4_location[: the top level])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_divert(GROW)
|
| +# ----------------
|
| +# This diversion is used by the m4_defun/m4_require machinery. It is
|
| +# important to keep room before GROW because for each nested
|
| +# AC_REQUIRE we use an additional diversion (i.e., two m4_require's
|
| +# will use GROW - 2. More than 3 levels has never seemed to be
|
| +# needed.)
|
| +#
|
| +# ...
|
| +# - GROW - 2
|
| +# m4_require'd code, 2 level deep
|
| +# - GROW - 1
|
| +# m4_require'd code, 1 level deep
|
| +# - GROW
|
| +# m4_defun'd macros are elaborated here.
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_divert(GROW)], 10000)
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_defun_pro(MACRO-NAME)
|
| +# -------------------------
|
| +# The prologue for Autoconf macros.
|
| +#
|
| +# This is called frequently, so minimize the number of macro invocations
|
| +# by avoiding dnl and m4_defn overhead.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_defun_pro],
|
| +m4_do([[m4_ifdef([m4_expansion_stack], [], [_m4_defun_pro_outer[]])]],
|
| + [[m4_expansion_stack_push(_m4_defn(
|
| + [m4_location($1)])[: $1 is expanded from...])]],
|
| + [[m4_pushdef([_m4_expanding($1)])]]))
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_defun_pro_outer],
|
| +[m4_copy([_m4_divert_diversion], [_m4_divert_dump])m4_divert_push([GROW])])
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_defun_epi(MACRO-NAME)
|
| +# -------------------------
|
| +# The Epilogue for Autoconf macros. MACRO-NAME only helps tracing
|
| +# the PRO/EPI pairs.
|
| +#
|
| +# This is called frequently, so minimize the number of macro invocations
|
| +# by avoiding dnl and m4_popdef overhead.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_defun_epi],
|
| +m4_do([[_m4_popdef([_m4_expanding($1)])]],
|
| + [[m4_expansion_stack_pop()]],
|
| + [[m4_ifdef([m4_expansion_stack], [], [_m4_defun_epi_outer[]])]],
|
| + [[m4_provide([$1])]]))
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_defun_epi_outer],
|
| +[_m4_undefine([_m4_divert_dump])m4_divert_pop([GROW])m4_undivert([GROW])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_defun(NAME, EXPANSION)
|
| +# -------------------------
|
| +# Define a macro which automatically provides itself. Add machinery
|
| +# so the macro automatically switches expansion to the diversion
|
| +# stack if it is not already using it. In this case, once finished,
|
| +# it will bring back all the code accumulated in the diversion stack.
|
| +# This, combined with m4_require, achieves the topological ordering of
|
| +# macros. We don't use this macro to define some frequently called
|
| +# macros that are not involved in ordering constraints, to save m4
|
| +# processing.
|
| +m4_define([m4_defun],
|
| +[m4_define([m4_location($1)], m4_location)dnl
|
| +m4_define([$1],
|
| + [_m4_defun_pro([$1])$2[]_m4_defun_epi([$1])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_defun_once(NAME, EXPANSION)
|
| +# ------------------------------
|
| +# As m4_defun, but issues the EXPANSION only once, and warns if used
|
| +# several times.
|
| +m4_define([m4_defun_once],
|
| +[m4_define([m4_location($1)], m4_location)dnl
|
| +m4_define([$1],
|
| + [m4_provide_if([$1],
|
| + [m4_warn([syntax], [$1 invoked multiple times])],
|
| + [_m4_defun_pro([$1])$2[]_m4_defun_epi([$1])])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_pattern_forbid(ERE, [WHY])
|
| +# -----------------------------
|
| +# Declare that no token matching the forbidden extended regular
|
| +# expression ERE should be seen in the output unless...
|
| +m4_define([m4_pattern_forbid], [])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_pattern_allow(ERE)
|
| +# ---------------------
|
| +# ... that token also matches the allowed extended regular expression ERE.
|
| +# Both used via traces.
|
| +m4_define([m4_pattern_allow], [])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## --------------------------------- ##
|
| +## 11. Dependencies between macros. ##
|
| +## --------------------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_before(THIS-MACRO-NAME, CALLED-MACRO-NAME)
|
| +# ---------------------------------------------
|
| +# Issue a warning if CALLED-MACRO-NAME was called before THIS-MACRO-NAME.
|
| +m4_define([m4_before],
|
| +[m4_provide_if([$2],
|
| + [m4_warn([syntax], [$2 was called before $1])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_require(NAME-TO-CHECK, [BODY-TO-EXPAND = NAME-TO-CHECK])
|
| +# -----------------------------------------------------------
|
| +# If NAME-TO-CHECK has never been expanded (actually, if it is not
|
| +# m4_provide'd), expand BODY-TO-EXPAND *before* the current macro
|
| +# expansion. Once expanded, emit it in _m4_divert_dump. Keep track
|
| +# of the m4_require chain in m4_expansion_stack.
|
| +#
|
| +# The normal cases are:
|
| +#
|
| +# - NAME-TO-CHECK == BODY-TO-EXPAND
|
| +# Which you can use for regular macros with or without arguments, e.g.,
|
| +# m4_require([AC_PROG_CC], [AC_PROG_CC])
|
| +# m4_require([AC_CHECK_HEADERS(limits.h)], [AC_CHECK_HEADERS(limits.h)])
|
| +# which is just the same as
|
| +# m4_require([AC_PROG_CC])
|
| +# m4_require([AC_CHECK_HEADERS(limits.h)])
|
| +#
|
| +# - BODY-TO-EXPAND == m4_indir([NAME-TO-CHECK])
|
| +# In the case of macros with irregular names. For instance:
|
| +# m4_require([AC_LANG_COMPILER(C)], [indir([AC_LANG_COMPILER(C)])])
|
| +# which means `if the macro named `AC_LANG_COMPILER(C)' (the parens are
|
| +# part of the name, it is not an argument) has not been run, then
|
| +# call it.'
|
| +# Had you used
|
| +# m4_require([AC_LANG_COMPILER(C)], [AC_LANG_COMPILER(C)])
|
| +# then m4_require would have tried to expand `AC_LANG_COMPILER(C)', i.e.,
|
| +# call the macro `AC_LANG_COMPILER' with `C' as argument.
|
| +#
|
| +# You could argue that `AC_LANG_COMPILER', when it receives an argument
|
| +# such as `C' should dispatch the call to `AC_LANG_COMPILER(C)'. But this
|
| +# `extension' prevents `AC_LANG_COMPILER' from having actual arguments that
|
| +# it passes to `AC_LANG_COMPILER(C)'.
|
| +#
|
| +# This is called frequently, so minimize the number of macro invocations
|
| +# by avoiding dnl and other overhead on the common path.
|
| +m4_define([m4_require],
|
| +m4_do([[m4_ifdef([_m4_expanding($1)],
|
| + [m4_fatal([$0: circular dependency of $1])])]],
|
| + [[m4_ifdef([_m4_divert_dump], [],
|
| + [m4_fatal([$0($1): cannot be used outside of an ]dnl
|
| +m4_bmatch([$0], [^AC_], [[AC_DEFUN]], [[m4_defun]])['d macro])])]],
|
| + [[m4_provide_if([$1],
|
| + [],
|
| + [_m4_require_call([$1], [$2])])]]))
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_require_call(NAME-TO-CHECK, [BODY-TO-EXPAND = NAME-TO-CHECK])
|
| +# -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
| +# If m4_require decides to expand the body, it calls this macro.
|
| +#
|
| +# This is called frequently, so minimize the number of macro invocations
|
| +# by avoiding dnl and other overhead on the common path.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_require_call],
|
| +m4_do([[m4_define([_m4_divert_grow], m4_decr(_m4_divert_grow))]],
|
| + [[m4_divert_push(_m4_divert_grow)]],
|
| + [[m4_default([$2], [$1])
|
| +m4_provide_if([$1],
|
| + [],
|
| + [m4_warn([syntax],
|
| + [$1 is m4_require'd but not m4_defun'd])])]],
|
| + [[m4_divert(_m4_defn([_m4_divert_dump]))]],
|
| + [[m4_undivert(_m4_divert_grow)]],
|
| + [[m4_divert_pop(_m4_divert_grow)]],
|
| + [[m4_define([_m4_divert_grow], m4_incr(_m4_divert_grow))]]))
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_divert_grow
|
| +# ---------------
|
| +# The counter for _m4_require_call.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_divert_grow], _m4_divert([GROW]))
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_expand_once(TEXT, [WITNESS = TEXT])
|
| +# --------------------------------------
|
| +# If TEXT has never been expanded, expand it *here*. Use WITNESS as
|
| +# as a memory that TEXT has already been expanded.
|
| +m4_define([m4_expand_once],
|
| +[m4_provide_if(m4_ifval([$2], [[$2]], [[$1]]),
|
| + [],
|
| + [m4_provide(m4_ifval([$2], [[$2]], [[$1]]))[]$1])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_provide(MACRO-NAME)
|
| +# ----------------------
|
| +m4_define([m4_provide],
|
| +[m4_define([m4_provide($1)])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_provide_if(MACRO-NAME, IF-PROVIDED, IF-NOT-PROVIDED)
|
| +# -------------------------------------------------------
|
| +# If MACRO-NAME is provided do IF-PROVIDED, else IF-NOT-PROVIDED.
|
| +# The purpose of this macro is to provide the user with a means to
|
| +# check macros which are provided without letting her know how the
|
| +# information is coded.
|
| +m4_define([m4_provide_if],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([m4_provide($1)],
|
| + [$2], [$3])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## --------------------- ##
|
| +## 12. Text processing. ##
|
| +## --------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_cr_letters
|
| +# m4_cr_LETTERS
|
| +# m4_cr_Letters
|
| +# -------------
|
| +m4_define([m4_cr_letters], [abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz])
|
| +m4_define([m4_cr_LETTERS], [ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ])
|
| +m4_define([m4_cr_Letters],
|
| +m4_defn([m4_cr_letters])dnl
|
| +m4_defn([m4_cr_LETTERS])dnl
|
| +)
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_cr_digits
|
| +# ------------
|
| +m4_define([m4_cr_digits], [0123456789])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_cr_alnum
|
| +# -----------
|
| +m4_define([m4_cr_alnum],
|
| +m4_defn([m4_cr_Letters])dnl
|
| +m4_defn([m4_cr_digits])dnl
|
| +)
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_cr_symbols1
|
| +# m4_cr_symbols2
|
| +# -------------------------------
|
| +m4_define([m4_cr_symbols1],
|
| +m4_defn([m4_cr_Letters])dnl
|
| +_)
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([m4_cr_symbols2],
|
| +m4_defn([m4_cr_symbols1])dnl
|
| +m4_defn([m4_cr_digits])dnl
|
| +)
|
| +
|
| +# m4_cr_all
|
| +# ---------
|
| +# The character range representing everything, with `-' as the last
|
| +# character, since it is special to m4_translit. Use with care, because
|
| +# it contains characters special to M4 (fortunately, both ASCII and EBCDIC
|
| +# have [] in order, so m4_defn([m4_cr_all]) remains a valid string). It
|
| +# also contains characters special to terminals, so it should never be
|
| +# displayed in an error message. Also, attempts to map [ and ] to other
|
| +# characters via m4_translit must deal with the fact that m4_translit does
|
| +# not add quotes to the output.
|
| +#
|
| +# It is mainly useful in generating inverted character range maps, for use
|
| +# in places where m4_translit is faster than an equivalent m4_bpatsubst;
|
| +# the regex `[^a-z]' is equivalent to:
|
| +# m4_translit(m4_dquote(m4_defn([m4_cr_all])), [a-z])
|
| +m4_define([m4_cr_all],
|
| +m4_translit(m4_dquote(m4_format(m4_dquote(m4_for(
|
| + ,1,255,,[[%c]]))m4_for([i],1,255,,[,i]))), [-])-)
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_define_cr_not(CATEGORY)
|
| +# ---------------------------
|
| +# Define m4_cr_not_CATEGORY as the inverse of m4_cr_CATEGORY.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_define_cr_not],
|
| +[m4_define([m4_cr_not_$1],
|
| + m4_translit(m4_dquote(m4_defn([m4_cr_all])),
|
| + m4_defn([m4_cr_$1])))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_cr_not_letters
|
| +# m4_cr_not_LETTERS
|
| +# m4_cr_not_Letters
|
| +# m4_cr_not_digits
|
| +# m4_cr_not_alnum
|
| +# m4_cr_not_symbols1
|
| +# m4_cr_not_symbols2
|
| +# ------------------
|
| +# Inverse character sets
|
| +_m4_define_cr_not([letters])
|
| +_m4_define_cr_not([LETTERS])
|
| +_m4_define_cr_not([Letters])
|
| +_m4_define_cr_not([digits])
|
| +_m4_define_cr_not([alnum])
|
| +_m4_define_cr_not([symbols1])
|
| +_m4_define_cr_not([symbols2])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_newline
|
| +# ----------
|
| +# Expands to a newline. Exists for formatting reasons.
|
| +m4_define([m4_newline], [
|
| +])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_re_escape(STRING)
|
| +# --------------------
|
| +# Escape RE active characters in STRING.
|
| +m4_define([m4_re_escape],
|
| +[m4_bpatsubst([$1],
|
| + [[][*+.?\^$]], [\\\&])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_re_string
|
| +# ------------
|
| +# Regexp for `[a-zA-Z_0-9]*'
|
| +# m4_dquote provides literal [] for the character class.
|
| +m4_define([m4_re_string],
|
| +m4_dquote(m4_defn([m4_cr_symbols2]))dnl
|
| +[*]dnl
|
| +)
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_re_word
|
| +# ----------
|
| +# Regexp for `[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*'
|
| +m4_define([m4_re_word],
|
| +m4_dquote(m4_defn([m4_cr_symbols1]))dnl
|
| +m4_defn([m4_re_string])dnl
|
| +)
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_tolower(STRING)
|
| +# m4_toupper(STRING)
|
| +# ------------------
|
| +# These macros convert STRING to lowercase or uppercase.
|
| +#
|
| +# Rather than expand the m4_defn each time, we inline them up front.
|
| +m4_define([m4_tolower],
|
| +[m4_translit([$1], ]m4_dquote(m4_defn([m4_cr_LETTERS]))[,
|
| + ]m4_dquote(m4_defn([m4_cr_letters]))[)])
|
| +m4_define([m4_toupper],
|
| +[m4_translit([$1], ]m4_dquote(m4_defn([m4_cr_letters]))[,
|
| + ]m4_dquote(m4_defn([m4_cr_LETTERS]))[)])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_split(STRING, [REGEXP])
|
| +# --------------------------
|
| +#
|
| +# Split STRING into an m4 list of quoted elements. The elements are
|
| +# quoted with [ and ]. Beginning spaces and end spaces *are kept*.
|
| +# Use m4_strip to remove them.
|
| +#
|
| +# REGEXP specifies where to split. Default is [\t ]+.
|
| +#
|
| +# If STRING is empty, the result is an empty list.
|
| +#
|
| +# Pay attention to the m4_changequotes. When m4 reads the definition of
|
| +# m4_split, it still has quotes set to [ and ]. Luckily, these are matched
|
| +# in the macro body, so the definition is stored correctly. Use the same
|
| +# alternate quotes as m4_noquote; it must be unlikely to appear in $1.
|
| +#
|
| +# Also, notice that $1 is quoted twice, since we want the result to
|
| +# be quoted. Then you should understand that the argument of
|
| +# patsubst is -=<{(STRING)}>=- (i.e., with additional -=<{( and )}>=-).
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro is safe on active symbols, i.e.:
|
| +# m4_define(active, ACTIVE)
|
| +# m4_split([active active ])end
|
| +# => [active], [active], []end
|
| +#
|
| +# Optimize on regex of ` ' (space), since m4_foreach_w already guarantees
|
| +# that the list contains single space separators, and a common case is
|
| +# splitting a single-element list. This macro is called frequently,
|
| +# so avoid unnecessary dnl inside the definition.
|
| +m4_define([m4_split],
|
| +[m4_if([$1], [], [],
|
| + [$2], [ ], [m4_if(m4_index([$1], [ ]), [-1], [[[$1]]], [_$0($@)])],
|
| + [$2], [], [_$0([$1], [[ ]+])],
|
| + [_$0($@)])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_split],
|
| +[m4_changequote([-=<{(],[)}>=-])]dnl
|
| +[[m4_bpatsubst(-=<{(-=<{($1)}>=-)}>=-, -=<{($2)}>=-,
|
| + -=<{(], [)}>=-)]m4_changequote([, ])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_flatten(STRING)
|
| +# ------------------
|
| +# If STRING contains end of lines, replace them with spaces. If there
|
| +# are backslashed end of lines, remove them. This macro is safe with
|
| +# active symbols.
|
| +# m4_define(active, ACTIVE)
|
| +# m4_flatten([active
|
| +# act\
|
| +# ive])end
|
| +# => active activeend
|
| +#
|
| +# In m4, m4_bpatsubst is expensive, so first check for a newline.
|
| +m4_define([m4_flatten],
|
| +[m4_if(m4_index([$1], [
|
| +]), [-1], [[$1]],
|
| + [m4_translit(m4_bpatsubst([[[$1]]], [\\
|
| +]), [
|
| +], [ ])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_strip(STRING)
|
| +# ----------------
|
| +# Expands into STRING with tabs and spaces singled out into a single
|
| +# space, and removing leading and trailing spaces.
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro is robust to active symbols.
|
| +# m4_define(active, ACTIVE)
|
| +# m4_strip([ active <tab> <tab>active ])end
|
| +# => active activeend
|
| +#
|
| +# First, notice that we guarantee trailing space. Why? Because regular
|
| +# expressions are greedy, and `.* ?' would always group the space into the
|
| +# .* portion. The algorithm is simpler by avoiding `?' at the end. The
|
| +# algorithm correctly strips everything if STRING is just ` '.
|
| +#
|
| +# Then notice the second pattern: it is in charge of removing the
|
| +# leading/trailing spaces. Why not just `[^ ]'? Because they are
|
| +# applied to over-quoted strings, i.e. more or less [STRING], due
|
| +# to the limitations of m4_bpatsubsts. So the leading space in STRING
|
| +# is the *second* character; equally for the trailing space.
|
| +m4_define([m4_strip],
|
| +[m4_bpatsubsts([$1 ],
|
| + [[ ]+], [ ],
|
| + [^. ?\(.*\) .$], [[[\1]]])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_normalize(STRING)
|
| +# --------------------
|
| +# Apply m4_flatten and m4_strip to STRING.
|
| +#
|
| +# The argument is quoted, so that the macro is robust to active symbols:
|
| +#
|
| +# m4_define(active, ACTIVE)
|
| +# m4_normalize([ act\
|
| +# ive
|
| +# active ])end
|
| +# => active activeend
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([m4_normalize],
|
| +[m4_strip(m4_flatten([$1]))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_join(SEP, ARG1, ARG2...)
|
| +# ---------------------------
|
| +# Produce ARG1SEPARG2...SEPARGn. Avoid back-to-back SEP when a given ARG
|
| +# is the empty string. No expansion is performed on SEP or ARGs.
|
| +#
|
| +# Since the number of arguments to join can be arbitrarily long, we
|
| +# want to avoid having more than one $@ in the macro definition;
|
| +# otherwise, the expansion would require twice the memory of the already
|
| +# long list. Hence, m4_join merely looks for the first non-empty element,
|
| +# and outputs just that element; while _m4_join looks for all non-empty
|
| +# elements, and outputs them following a separator. The final trick to
|
| +# note is that we decide between recursing with $0 or _$0 based on the
|
| +# nested m4_if ending with `_'.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_join],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [1], [],
|
| + [$#], [2], [[$2]],
|
| + [m4_if([$2], [], [], [[$2]_])$0([$1], m4_shift2($@))])])
|
| +m4_define([_m4_join],
|
| +[m4_if([$#$2], [2], [],
|
| + [m4_if([$2], [], [], [[$1$2]])$0([$1], m4_shift2($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_joinall(SEP, ARG1, ARG2...)
|
| +# ------------------------------
|
| +# Produce ARG1SEPARG2...SEPARGn. An empty ARG results in back-to-back SEP.
|
| +# No expansion is performed on SEP or ARGs.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_joinall], [[$2]_$0([$1], m4_shift($@))])
|
| +m4_define([_m4_joinall],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [2], [], [[$1$3]$0([$1], m4_shift2($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_combine([SEPARATOR], PREFIX-LIST, [INFIX], SUFFIX...)
|
| +# --------------------------------------------------------
|
| +# Produce the pairwise combination of every element in the quoted,
|
| +# comma-separated PREFIX-LIST with every element from the SUFFIX arguments.
|
| +# Each pair is joined with INFIX, and pairs are separated by SEPARATOR.
|
| +# No expansion occurs on SEPARATOR, INFIX, or elements of either list.
|
| +#
|
| +# For example:
|
| +# m4_combine([, ], [[a], [b], [c]], [-], [1], [2], [3])
|
| +# => a-1, a-2, a-3, b-1, b-2, b-3, c-1, c-2, c-3
|
| +#
|
| +# In order to have the correct number of SEPARATORs, we use a temporary
|
| +# variable that redefines itself after the first use. We must use defn
|
| +# rather than overquoting in case PREFIX or SUFFIX contains $1, but use
|
| +# _m4_defn for speed. Likewise, we compute the m4_shift3 only once,
|
| +# rather than in each iteration of the outer m4_foreach.
|
| +m4_define([m4_combine],
|
| +[m4_if(m4_eval([$# > 3]), [1],
|
| + [m4_pushdef([m4_Separator], [m4_define([m4_Separator],
|
| + _m4_defn([m4_echo]))])]]dnl
|
| +[[m4_foreach([m4_Prefix], [$2],
|
| + [m4_foreach([m4_Suffix], ]m4_dquote(m4_dquote(m4_shift3($@)))[,
|
| + [m4_Separator([$1])[]_m4_defn([m4_Prefix])[$3]_m4_defn(
|
| + [m4_Suffix])])])]]dnl
|
| +[[_m4_popdef([m4_Separator])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_append(MACRO-NAME, STRING, [SEPARATOR])
|
| +# ------------------------------------------
|
| +# Redefine MACRO-NAME to hold its former content plus `SEPARATOR`'STRING'
|
| +# at the end. It is valid to use this macro with MACRO-NAME undefined,
|
| +# in which case no SEPARATOR is added. Be aware that the criterion is
|
| +# `not being defined', and not `not being empty'.
|
| +#
|
| +# Note that neither STRING nor SEPARATOR are expanded here; rather, when
|
| +# you expand MACRO-NAME, they will be expanded at that point in time.
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro is robust to active symbols. It can be used to grow
|
| +# strings.
|
| +#
|
| +# | m4_define(active, ACTIVE)dnl
|
| +# | m4_append([sentence], [This is an])dnl
|
| +# | m4_append([sentence], [ active ])dnl
|
| +# | m4_append([sentence], [symbol.])dnl
|
| +# | sentence
|
| +# | m4_undefine([active])dnl
|
| +# | sentence
|
| +# => This is an ACTIVE symbol.
|
| +# => This is an active symbol.
|
| +#
|
| +# It can be used to define hooks.
|
| +#
|
| +# | m4_define(active, ACTIVE)dnl
|
| +# | m4_append([hooks], [m4_define([act1], [act2])])dnl
|
| +# | m4_append([hooks], [m4_define([act2], [active])])dnl
|
| +# | m4_undefine([active])dnl
|
| +# | act1
|
| +# | hooks
|
| +# | act1
|
| +# => act1
|
| +# =>
|
| +# => active
|
| +#
|
| +# It can also be used to create lists, although this particular usage was
|
| +# broken prior to autoconf 2.62.
|
| +# | m4_append([list], [one], [, ])dnl
|
| +# | m4_append([list], [two], [, ])dnl
|
| +# | m4_append([list], [three], [, ])dnl
|
| +# | list
|
| +# | m4_dquote(list)
|
| +# => one, two, three
|
| +# => [one],[two],[three]
|
| +#
|
| +# Note that m4_append can benefit from amortized O(n) m4 behavior, if
|
| +# the underlying m4 implementation is smart enough to avoid copying existing
|
| +# contents when enlarging a macro's definition into any pre-allocated storage
|
| +# (m4 1.4.x unfortunately does not implement this optimization). We do
|
| +# not implement m4_prepend, since it is inherently O(n^2) (pre-allocated
|
| +# storage only occurs at the end of a macro, so the existing contents must
|
| +# always be moved).
|
| +#
|
| +# Use _m4_defn for speed.
|
| +m4_define([m4_append],
|
| +[m4_define([$1], m4_ifdef([$1], [_m4_defn([$1])[$3]])[$2])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_append_uniq(MACRO-NAME, STRING, [SEPARATOR], [IF-UNIQ], [IF-DUP])
|
| +# --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| +# Like `m4_append', but append only if not yet present. Additionally,
|
| +# expand IF-UNIQ if STRING was appended, or IF-DUP if STRING was already
|
| +# present. Also, warn if SEPARATOR is not empty and occurs within STRING,
|
| +# as the algorithm no longer guarantees uniqueness.
|
| +#
|
| +# Note that while m4_append can be O(n) (depending on the quality of the
|
| +# underlying M4 implementation), m4_append_uniq is inherently O(n^2)
|
| +# because each append operation searches the entire string.
|
| +m4_define([m4_append_uniq],
|
| +[m4_ifval([$3], [m4_if(m4_index([$2], [$3]), [-1], [],
|
| + [m4_warn([syntax],
|
| + [$0: `$2' contains `$3'])])])_$0($@)])
|
| +m4_define([_m4_append_uniq],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([$1],
|
| + [m4_if(m4_index([$3]_m4_defn([$1])[$3], [$3$2$3]), [-1],
|
| + [m4_append([$1], [$2], [$3])$4], [$5])],
|
| + [m4_define([$1], [$2])$4])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_append_uniq_w(MACRO-NAME, STRINGS)
|
| +# -------------------------------------
|
| +# For each of the words in the whitespace separated list STRINGS, append
|
| +# only the unique strings to the definition of MACRO-NAME.
|
| +#
|
| +# Use _m4_defn for speed.
|
| +m4_define([m4_append_uniq_w],
|
| +[m4_foreach_w([m4_Word], [$2],
|
| + [_m4_append_uniq([$1], _m4_defn([m4_Word]), [ ])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_text_wrap(STRING, [PREFIX], [FIRST-PREFIX], [WIDTH])
|
| +# -------------------------------------------------------
|
| +# Expands into STRING wrapped to hold in WIDTH columns (default = 79).
|
| +# If PREFIX is given, each line is prefixed with it. If FIRST-PREFIX is
|
| +# specified, then the first line is prefixed with it. As a special case,
|
| +# if the length of FIRST-PREFIX is greater than that of PREFIX, then
|
| +# FIRST-PREFIX will be left alone on the first line.
|
| +#
|
| +# No expansion occurs on the contents STRING, PREFIX, or FIRST-PREFIX,
|
| +# although quadrigraphs are correctly recognized.
|
| +#
|
| +# Typical outputs are:
|
| +#
|
| +# m4_text_wrap([Short string */], [ ], [/* ], 20)
|
| +# => /* Short string */
|
| +#
|
| +# m4_text_wrap([Much longer string */], [ ], [/* ], 20)
|
| +# => /* Much longer
|
| +# => string */
|
| +#
|
| +# m4_text_wrap([Short doc.], [ ], [ --short ], 30)
|
| +# => --short Short doc.
|
| +#
|
| +# m4_text_wrap([Short doc.], [ ], [ --too-wide ], 30)
|
| +# => --too-wide
|
| +# => Short doc.
|
| +#
|
| +# m4_text_wrap([Super long documentation.], [ ], [ --too-wide ], 30)
|
| +# => --too-wide
|
| +# => Super long
|
| +# => documentation.
|
| +#
|
| +# FIXME: there is no checking of a longer PREFIX than WIDTH, but do
|
| +# we really want to bother with people trying each single corner
|
| +# of a software?
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro does not leave a trailing space behind the last word of a line,
|
| +# which complicates it a bit. The algorithm is otherwise stupid and simple:
|
| +# all the words are preceded by m4_Separator which is defined to empty for
|
| +# the first word, and then ` ' (single space) for all the others.
|
| +#
|
| +# The algorithm uses a helper that uses $2 through $4 directly, rather than
|
| +# using local variables, to avoid m4_defn overhead, or expansion swallowing
|
| +# any $. It also bypasses m4_popdef overhead with _m4_popdef since no user
|
| +# macro expansion occurs in the meantime. Also, the definition is written
|
| +# with m4_do, to avoid time wasted on dnl during expansion (since this is
|
| +# already a time-consuming macro).
|
| +m4_define([m4_text_wrap],
|
| +[_$0([$1], [$2], m4_if([$3], [], [[$2]], [[$3]]),
|
| + m4_if([$4], [], [79], [[$4]]))])
|
| +m4_define([_m4_text_wrap],
|
| +m4_do(dnl set up local variables, to avoid repeated calculations
|
| +[[m4_pushdef([m4_Indent], m4_qlen([$2]))]],
|
| +[[m4_pushdef([m4_Cursor], m4_qlen([$3]))]],
|
| +[[m4_pushdef([m4_Separator], [m4_define([m4_Separator], [ ])])]],
|
| +dnl expand the first prefix, then check its length vs. regular prefix
|
| +dnl same length: nothing special
|
| +dnl prefix1 longer: output on line by itself, and reset cursor
|
| +dnl prefix1 shorter: pad to length of prefix, and reset cursor
|
| +[[[$3]m4_cond([m4_Cursor], m4_Indent, [],
|
| + [m4_eval(m4_Cursor > m4_Indent)], [1], [
|
| +[$2]m4_define([m4_Cursor], m4_Indent)],
|
| + [m4_format([%*s], m4_max([0],
|
| + m4_eval(m4_Indent - m4_Cursor)), [])m4_define([m4_Cursor], m4_Indent)])]],
|
| +dnl now, for each word, compute the curser after the word is output, then
|
| +dnl check if the cursor would exceed the wrap column
|
| +dnl if so, reset cursor, and insert newline and prefix
|
| +dnl if not, insert the separator (usually a space)
|
| +dnl either way, insert the word
|
| +[[m4_foreach_w([m4_Word], [$1],
|
| + [m4_define([m4_Cursor],
|
| + m4_eval(m4_Cursor + m4_qlen(_m4_defn([m4_Word]))
|
| + + 1))m4_if(m4_eval(m4_Cursor > ([$4])),
|
| + [1], [m4_define([m4_Cursor],
|
| + m4_eval(m4_Indent + m4_qlen(_m4_defn([m4_Word])) + 1))
|
| +[$2]],
|
| + [m4_Separator[]])_m4_defn([m4_Word])])]],
|
| +dnl finally, clean up the local variabls
|
| +[[_m4_popdef([m4_Separator], [m4_Cursor], [m4_Indent])]]))
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_text_box(MESSAGE, [FRAME-CHARACTER = `-'])
|
| +# ---------------------------------------------
|
| +# Turn MESSAGE into:
|
| +# ## ------- ##
|
| +# ## MESSAGE ##
|
| +# ## ------- ##
|
| +# using FRAME-CHARACTER in the border.
|
| +m4_define([m4_text_box],
|
| +[m4_pushdef([m4_Border],
|
| + m4_translit(m4_format([%*s], m4_qlen(m4_expand([$1])), []),
|
| + [ ], m4_if([$2], [], [[-]], [[$2]])))dnl
|
| +@%:@@%:@ m4_Border @%:@@%:@
|
| +@%:@@%:@ $1 @%:@@%:@
|
| +@%:@@%:@ m4_Border @%:@@%:@_m4_popdef([m4_Border])dnl
|
| +])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_qlen(STRING)
|
| +# ---------------
|
| +# Expands to the length of STRING after autom4te converts all quadrigraphs.
|
| +#
|
| +# Avoid bpatsubsts for the common case of no quadrigraphs.
|
| +m4_define([m4_qlen],
|
| +[m4_if(m4_index([$1], [@]), [-1], [m4_len([$1])],
|
| + [m4_len(m4_bpatsubst([[$1]],
|
| + [@\(\(<:\|:>\|S|\|%:\|\{:\|:\}\)\(@\)\|&t@\)],
|
| + [\3]))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_qdelta(STRING)
|
| +# -----------------
|
| +# Expands to the net change in the length of STRING from autom4te converting the
|
| +# quadrigraphs in STRING. This number is always negative or zero.
|
| +m4_define([m4_qdelta],
|
| +[m4_eval(m4_qlen([$1]) - m4_len([$1]))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## ----------------------- ##
|
| +## 13. Number processing. ##
|
| +## ----------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +# m4_cmp(A, B)
|
| +# ------------
|
| +# Compare two integer expressions.
|
| +# A < B -> -1
|
| +# A = B -> 0
|
| +# A > B -> 1
|
| +m4_define([m4_cmp],
|
| +[m4_eval((([$1]) > ([$2])) - (([$1]) < ([$2])))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_list_cmp(A, B)
|
| +# -----------------
|
| +#
|
| +# Compare the two lists of integer expressions A and B. For instance:
|
| +# m4_list_cmp([1, 0], [1]) -> 0
|
| +# m4_list_cmp([1, 0], [1, 0]) -> 0
|
| +# m4_list_cmp([1, 2], [1, 0]) -> 1
|
| +# m4_list_cmp([1, 2, 3], [1, 2]) -> 1
|
| +# m4_list_cmp([1, 2, -3], [1, 2]) -> -1
|
| +# m4_list_cmp([1, 0], [1, 2]) -> -1
|
| +# m4_list_cmp([1], [1, 2]) -> -1
|
| +# m4_define([xa], [oops])dnl
|
| +# m4_list_cmp([[0xa]], [5+5]) -> 0
|
| +#
|
| +# Rather than face the overhead of m4_case, we use a helper function whose
|
| +# expansion includes the name of the macro to invoke on the tail, either
|
| +# m4_ignore or m4_unquote. This is particularly useful when comparing
|
| +# long lists, since less text is being expanded for deciding when to end
|
| +# recursion. The recursion is between a pair of macros that alternate
|
| +# which list is trimmed by one element; this is more efficient than
|
| +# calling m4_cdr on both lists from a single macro. Guarantee exactly
|
| +# one expansion of both lists' side effects.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_list_cmp],
|
| +[_$0_raw(m4_dquote($1), m4_dquote($2))])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_list_cmp_raw],
|
| +[m4_if([$1], [$2], [0], [_m4_list_cmp_1([$1], $2)])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_list_cmp],
|
| +[m4_if([$1], [], [0m4_ignore], [$2], [0], [m4_unquote], [$2m4_ignore])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_list_cmp_1],
|
| +[_m4_list_cmp_2([$2], [m4_shift2($@)], $1)])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_list_cmp_2],
|
| +[_m4_list_cmp([$1$3], m4_cmp([$3+0], [$1+0]))(
|
| + [_m4_list_cmp_1(m4_dquote(m4_shift3($@)), $2)])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_max(EXPR, ...)
|
| +# m4_min(EXPR, ...)
|
| +# -----------------
|
| +# Return the decimal value of the maximum (or minimum) in a series of
|
| +# integer expressions.
|
| +#
|
| +# M4 1.4.x doesn't provide ?:. Hence this huge m4_eval. Avoid m4_eval
|
| +# if both arguments are identical, but be aware of m4_max(0xa, 10) (hence
|
| +# the use of <=, not just <, in the second multiply).
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_max],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [0], [m4_fatal([too few arguments to $0])],
|
| + [$#], [1], [m4_eval([$1])],
|
| + [$#$1], [2$2], [m4_eval([$1])],
|
| + [$#], [2], [_$0($@)],
|
| + [_m4_minmax([_$0], $@)])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_max],
|
| +[m4_eval((([$1]) > ([$2])) * ([$1]) + (([$1]) <= ([$2])) * ([$2]))])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([m4_min],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [0], [m4_fatal([too few arguments to $0])],
|
| + [$#], [1], [m4_eval([$1])],
|
| + [$#$1], [2$2], [m4_eval([$1])],
|
| + [$#], [2], [_$0($@)],
|
| + [_m4_minmax([_$0], $@)])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_min],
|
| +[m4_eval((([$1]) < ([$2])) * ([$1]) + (([$1]) >= ([$2])) * ([$2]))])
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_minmax(METHOD, ARG1, ARG2...)
|
| +# ---------------------------------
|
| +# Common recursion code for m4_max and m4_min. METHOD must be _m4_max
|
| +# or _m4_min, and there must be at least two arguments to combine.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_minmax],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [3], [$1([$2], [$3])],
|
| + [$0([$1], $1([$2], [$3]), m4_shift3($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_sign(A)
|
| +# ----------
|
| +# The sign of the integer expression A.
|
| +m4_define([m4_sign],
|
| +[m4_eval((([$1]) > 0) - (([$1]) < 0))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## ------------------------ ##
|
| +## 14. Version processing. ##
|
| +## ------------------------ ##
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_version_unletter(VERSION)
|
| +# ----------------------------
|
| +# Normalize beta version numbers with letters to numeric expressions, which
|
| +# can then be handed to m4_eval for the purpose of comparison.
|
| +#
|
| +# Nl -> (N+1).-1.(l#)
|
| +#
|
| +# for example:
|
| +# [2.14a] -> [2.14+1.-1.[0r36:a]] -> 2.15.-1.10
|
| +# [2.14b] -> [2.15+1.-1.[0r36:b]] -> 2.15.-1.11
|
| +# [2.61aa.b] -> [2.61+1.-1.[0r36:aa],+1.-1.[0r36:b]] -> 2.62.-1.370.1.-1.11
|
| +#
|
| +# This macro expects reasonable version numbers, but can handle double
|
| +# letters and does not expand any macros. Original version strings can
|
| +# use both `.' and `-' separators.
|
| +#
|
| +# Inline constant expansions, to avoid m4_defn overhead.
|
| +# _m4_version_unletter is the real workhorse used by m4_version_compare,
|
| +# but since [0r36:a] is less readable than 10, we provide a wrapper for
|
| +# human use.
|
| +m4_define([m4_version_unletter],
|
| +[m4_map_sep([m4_eval], [.],
|
| + m4_dquote(m4_dquote_elt(m4_unquote(_$0([$1])))))])
|
| +m4_define([_m4_version_unletter],
|
| +[m4_bpatsubst(m4_translit([[[$1]]], [.-], [,,]),]dnl
|
| +m4_dquote(m4_dquote(m4_defn([m4_cr_Letters])))[[+],
|
| + [+1,-1,[0r36:\&]])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_version_compare(VERSION-1, VERSION-2)
|
| +# ----------------------------------------
|
| +# Compare the two version numbers and expand into
|
| +# -1 if VERSION-1 < VERSION-2
|
| +# 0 if =
|
| +# 1 if >
|
| +#
|
| +# Since _m4_version_unletter does not output side effects, we can
|
| +# safely bypass the overhead of m4_version_cmp.
|
| +m4_define([m4_version_compare],
|
| +[_m4_list_cmp_raw(_m4_version_unletter([$1]), _m4_version_unletter([$2]))])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_PACKAGE_NAME
|
| +# m4_PACKAGE_TARNAME
|
| +# m4_PACKAGE_VERSION
|
| +# m4_PACKAGE_STRING
|
| +# m4_PACKAGE_BUGREPORT
|
| +# --------------------
|
| +# If m4sugar/version.m4 is present, then define version strings. This
|
| +# file is optional, provided by Autoconf but absent in Bison.
|
| +m4_sinclude([m4sugar/version.m4])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_version_prereq(VERSION, [IF-OK], [IF-NOT = FAIL])
|
| +# ----------------------------------------------------
|
| +# Check this Autoconf version against VERSION.
|
| +m4_define([m4_version_prereq],
|
| +m4_ifdef([m4_PACKAGE_VERSION],
|
| +[[m4_if(m4_version_compare(]m4_dquote(m4_defn([m4_PACKAGE_VERSION]))[, [$1]),
|
| + [-1],
|
| + [m4_default([$3],
|
| + [m4_fatal([Autoconf version $1 or higher is required],
|
| + [63])])],
|
| + [$2])]],
|
| +[[m4_fatal([m4sugar/version.m4 not found])]]))
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## ------------------ ##
|
| +## 15. Set handling. ##
|
| +## ------------------ ##
|
| +
|
| +# Autoconf likes to create arbitrarily large sets; for example, as of
|
| +# this writing, the configure.ac for coreutils tracks a set of more
|
| +# than 400 AC_SUBST. How do we track all of these set members,
|
| +# without introducing duplicates? We could use m4_append_uniq, with
|
| +# the set NAME residing in the contents of the macro NAME.
|
| +# Unfortunately, m4_append_uniq is quadratic for set creation, because
|
| +# it costs O(n) to search the string for each of O(n) insertions; not
|
| +# to mention that with m4 1.4.x, even using m4_append is slow, costing
|
| +# O(n) rather than O(1) per insertion. Other set operations, not used
|
| +# by Autoconf but still possible by manipulation of the definition
|
| +# tracked in macro NAME, include O(n) deletion of one element and O(n)
|
| +# computation of set size. Because the set is exposed to the user via
|
| +# the definition of a single macro, we cannot cache any data about the
|
| +# set without risking the cache being invalidated by the user
|
| +# redefining NAME.
|
| +#
|
| +# Can we do better? Yes, because m4 gives us an O(1) search function
|
| +# for free: ifdef. Additionally, even m4 1.4.x gives us an O(1)
|
| +# insert operation for free: pushdef. But to use these, we must
|
| +# represent the set via a group of macros; to keep the set consistent,
|
| +# we must hide the set so that the user can only manipulate it through
|
| +# accessor macros. The contents of the set are maintained through two
|
| +# access points; _m4_set([name]) is a pushdef stack of values in the
|
| +# set, useful for O(n) traversal of the set contents; while the
|
| +# existence of _m4_set([name],value) with no particular value is
|
| +# useful for O(1) querying of set membership. And since the user
|
| +# cannot externally manipulate the set, we are free to add additional
|
| +# caching macros for other performance improvements. Deletion can be
|
| +# O(1) per element rather than O(n), by reworking the definition of
|
| +# _m4_set([name],value) to be 0 or 1 based on current membership, and
|
| +# adding _m4_set_cleanup(name) to defer the O(n) cleanup of
|
| +# _m4_set([name]) until we have another reason to do an O(n)
|
| +# traversal. The existence of _m4_set_cleanup(name) can then be used
|
| +# elsewhere to determine if we must dereference _m4_set([name],value),
|
| +# or assume that definition implies set membership. Finally, size can
|
| +# be tracked in an O(1) fashion with _m4_set_size(name).
|
| +#
|
| +# The quoting in _m4_set([name],value) is chosen so that there is no
|
| +# ambiguity with a set whose name contains a comma, and so that we can
|
| +# supply the value via _m4_defn([_m4_set([name])]) without needing any
|
| +# quote manipulation.
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_add(SET, VALUE, [IF-UNIQ], [IF-DUP])
|
| +# -------------------------------------------
|
| +# Add VALUE as an element of SET. Expand IF-UNIQ on the first
|
| +# addition, and IF-DUP if it is already in the set. Addition of one
|
| +# element is O(1), such that overall set creation is O(n).
|
| +#
|
| +# We do not want to add a duplicate for a previously deleted but
|
| +# unpruned element, but it is just as easy to check existence directly
|
| +# as it is to query _m4_set_cleanup($1).
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_add],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set([$1],$2)],
|
| + [m4_if(m4_indir([_m4_set([$1],$2)]), [0],
|
| + [m4_define([_m4_set([$1],$2)],
|
| + [1])_m4_set_size([$1], [m4_incr])$3], [$4])],
|
| + [m4_define([_m4_set([$1],$2)],
|
| + [1])m4_pushdef([_m4_set([$1])],
|
| + [$2])_m4_set_size([$1], [m4_incr])$3])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_add_all(SET, VALUE...)
|
| +# -----------------------------
|
| +# Add each VALUE into SET. This is O(n) in the number of VALUEs, and
|
| +# can be faster than calling m4_set_add for each VALUE.
|
| +#
|
| +# Implement two recursion helpers; the check variant is slower but
|
| +# handles the case where an element has previously been removed but
|
| +# not pruned. The recursion helpers ignore their second argument, so
|
| +# that we can use the faster m4_shift2 and 2 arguments, rather than
|
| +# _m4_shift2 and one argument, as the signal to end recursion.
|
| +#
|
| +# Please keep foreach.m4 in sync with any adjustments made here.
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_add_all],
|
| +[m4_define([_m4_set_size($1)], m4_eval(m4_set_size([$1])
|
| + + m4_len(m4_ifdef([_m4_set_cleanup($1)], [_$0_check], [_$0])([$1], $@))))])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_set_add_all],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [2], [],
|
| + [m4_ifdef([_m4_set([$1],$3)], [],
|
| + [m4_define([_m4_set([$1],$3)], [1])m4_pushdef([_m4_set([$1])],
|
| + [$3])-])$0([$1], m4_shift2($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_set_add_all_check],
|
| +[m4_if([$#], [2], [],
|
| + [m4_set_add([$1], [$3])$0([$1], m4_shift2($@))])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_contains(SET, VALUE, [IF-PRESENT], [IF-ABSENT])
|
| +# ------------------------------------------------------
|
| +# Expand IF-PRESENT if SET contains VALUE, otherwise expand IF-ABSENT.
|
| +# This is always O(1).
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_contains],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set_cleanup($1)],
|
| + [m4_if(m4_ifdef([_m4_set([$1],$2)],
|
| + [m4_indir([_m4_set([$1],$2)])], [0]), [1], [$3], [$4])],
|
| + [m4_ifdef([_m4_set([$1],$2)], [$3], [$4])])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_contents(SET, [SEP])
|
| +# ---------------------------
|
| +# Expand to a single string containing all the elements in SET,
|
| +# separated by SEP, without modifying SET. No provision is made for
|
| +# disambiguating set elements that contain non-empty SEP as a
|
| +# sub-string, or for recognizing a set that contains only the empty
|
| +# string. Order of the output is not guaranteed. If any elements
|
| +# have been previously removed from the set, this action will prune
|
| +# the unused memory. This is O(n) in the size of the set before
|
| +# pruning.
|
| +#
|
| +# Use _m4_popdef for speed. The existence of _m4_set_cleanup($1)
|
| +# determines which version of _1 helper we use.
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_contents],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set_cleanup($1)], [_$0_1c], [_$0_1])([$1])_$0_2([$1],
|
| + [_m4_defn([_m4_set_($1)])], [[$2]])])
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_set_contents_1(SET)
|
| +# _m4_set_contents_1c(SET)
|
| +# _m4_set_contents_2(SET, SEP, PREP)
|
| +# ----------------------------------
|
| +# Expand to a list of quoted elements currently in the set, separated
|
| +# by SEP, and moving PREP in front of SEP on recursion. To avoid
|
| +# nesting limit restrictions, the algorithm must be broken into two
|
| +# parts; _1 destructively copies the stack in reverse into
|
| +# _m4_set_($1), producing no output; then _2 destructively copies
|
| +# _m4_set_($1) back into the stack in reverse. SEP is expanded while
|
| +# _m4_set_($1) contains the current element, so a SEP containing
|
| +# _m4_defn([_m4_set_($1)]) can produce output in the order the set was
|
| +# created. Behavior is undefined if SEP tries to recursively list or
|
| +# modify SET in any way other than calling m4_set_remove on the
|
| +# current element. Use _1 if all entries in the stack are guaranteed
|
| +# to be in the set, and _1c to prune removed entries. Uses _m4_defn
|
| +# and _m4_popdef for speed.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_set_contents_1],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set([$1])], [m4_pushdef([_m4_set_($1)],
|
| + _m4_defn([_m4_set([$1])]))_m4_popdef([_m4_set([$1])])$0([$1])])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_set_contents_1c],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set([$1])],
|
| + [m4_set_contains([$1], _m4_defn([_m4_set([$1])]),
|
| + [m4_pushdef([_m4_set_($1)], _m4_defn([_m4_set([$1])]))],
|
| + [_m4_popdef([_m4_set([$1],]_m4_defn(
|
| + [_m4_set([$1])])[)])])_m4_popdef([_m4_set([$1])])$0([$1])],
|
| + [_m4_popdef([_m4_set_cleanup($1)])])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_set_contents_2],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set_($1)], [m4_pushdef([_m4_set([$1])],
|
| + _m4_defn([_m4_set_($1)]))$2[]_m4_popdef([_m4_set_($1)])$0([$1], [$3$2])])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_delete(SET)
|
| +# ------------------
|
| +# Delete all elements in SET, and reclaim any memory occupied by the
|
| +# set. This is O(n) in the set size.
|
| +#
|
| +# Use _m4_defn and _m4_popdef for speed.
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_delete],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set([$1])],
|
| + [_m4_popdef([_m4_set([$1],]_m4_defn([_m4_set([$1])])[)],
|
| + [_m4_set([$1])])$0([$1])],
|
| + [m4_ifdef([_m4_set_cleanup($1)],
|
| + [_m4_popdef([_m4_set_cleanup($1)])])m4_ifdef(
|
| + [_m4_set_size($1)],
|
| + [_m4_popdef([_m4_set_size($1)])])])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_difference(SET1, SET2)
|
| +# -----------------------------
|
| +# Produce a LIST of quoted elements that occur in SET1 but not SET2.
|
| +# Output a comma prior to any elements, to distinguish the empty
|
| +# string from no elements. This can be directly used as a series of
|
| +# arguments, such as for m4_join, or wrapped inside quotes for use in
|
| +# m4_foreach. Order of the output is not guaranteed.
|
| +#
|
| +# Short-circuit the idempotence relation. Use _m4_defn for speed.
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_difference],
|
| +[m4_if([$1], [$2], [],
|
| + [m4_set_foreach([$1], [_m4_element],
|
| + [m4_set_contains([$2], _m4_defn([_m4_element]), [],
|
| + [,_m4_defn([_m4_element])])])])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_dump(SET, [SEP])
|
| +# -----------------------
|
| +# Expand to a single string containing all the elements in SET,
|
| +# separated by SEP, then delete SET. In general, if you only need to
|
| +# list the contents once, this is faster than m4_set_contents. No
|
| +# provision is made for disambiguating set elements that contain
|
| +# non-empty SEP as a sub-string. Order of the output is not
|
| +# guaranteed. This is O(n) in the size of the set before pruning.
|
| +#
|
| +# Use _m4_popdef for speed. Use existence of _m4_set_cleanup($1) to
|
| +# decide if more expensive recursion is needed.
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_dump],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set_size($1)],
|
| + [_m4_popdef([_m4_set_size($1)])])m4_ifdef([_m4_set_cleanup($1)],
|
| + [_$0_check], [_$0])([$1], [], [$2])])
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_set_dump(SET, SEP, PREP)
|
| +# _m4_set_dump_check(SET, SEP, PREP)
|
| +# ----------------------------------
|
| +# Print SEP and the current element, then delete the element and
|
| +# recurse with empty SEP changed to PREP. The check variant checks
|
| +# whether the element has been previously removed. Use _m4_defn and
|
| +# _m4_popdef for speed.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_set_dump],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set([$1])],
|
| + [[$2]_m4_defn([_m4_set([$1])])_m4_popdef([_m4_set([$1],]_m4_defn(
|
| + [_m4_set([$1])])[)], [_m4_set([$1])])$0([$1], [$2$3])])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([_m4_set_dump_check],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set([$1])],
|
| + [m4_set_contains([$1], _m4_defn([_m4_set([$1])]),
|
| + [[$2]_m4_defn([_m4_set([$1])])])_m4_popdef(
|
| + [_m4_set([$1],]_m4_defn([_m4_set([$1])])[)],
|
| + [_m4_set([$1])])$0([$1], [$2$3])],
|
| + [_m4_popdef([_m4_set_cleanup($1)])])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_empty(SET, [IF-EMPTY], [IF-ELEMENTS])
|
| +# --------------------------------------------
|
| +# Expand IF-EMPTY if SET has no elements, otherwise IF-ELEMENTS.
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_empty],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set_size($1)],
|
| + [m4_if(m4_indir([_m4_set_size($1)]), [0], [$2], [$3])], [$2])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_foreach(SET, VAR, ACTION)
|
| +# --------------------------------
|
| +# For each element of SET, define VAR to the element and expand
|
| +# ACTION. ACTION should not recursively list SET's contents, add
|
| +# elements to SET, nor delete any element from SET except the one
|
| +# currently in VAR. The order that the elements are visited in is not
|
| +# guaranteed. This is faster than the corresponding m4_foreach([VAR],
|
| +# m4_indir([m4_dquote]m4_set_listc([SET])), [ACTION])
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_foreach],
|
| +[m4_pushdef([$2])m4_ifdef([_m4_set_cleanup($1)],
|
| + [_m4_set_contents_1c], [_m4_set_contents_1])([$1])_m4_set_contents_2([$1],
|
| + [m4_define([$2], _m4_defn([_m4_set_($1)]))$3[]])m4_popdef([$2])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_intersection(SET1, SET2)
|
| +# -------------------------------
|
| +# Produce a LIST of quoted elements that occur in both SET1 or SET2.
|
| +# Output a comma prior to any elements, to distinguish the empty
|
| +# string from no elements. This can be directly used as a series of
|
| +# arguments, such as for m4_join, or wrapped inside quotes for use in
|
| +# m4_foreach. Order of the output is not guaranteed.
|
| +#
|
| +# Iterate over the smaller set, and short-circuit the idempotence
|
| +# relation. Use _m4_defn for speed.
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_intersection],
|
| +[m4_if([$1], [$2], [m4_set_listc([$1])],
|
| + m4_eval(m4_set_size([$2]) < m4_set_size([$1])), [1], [$0([$2], [$1])],
|
| + [m4_set_foreach([$1], [_m4_element],
|
| + [m4_set_contains([$2], _m4_defn([_m4_element]),
|
| + [,_m4_defn([_m4_element])])])])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_list(SET)
|
| +# m4_set_listc(SET)
|
| +# -----------------
|
| +# Produce a LIST of quoted elements of SET. This can be directly used
|
| +# as a series of arguments, such as for m4_join or m4_set_add_all, or
|
| +# wrapped inside quotes for use in m4_foreach or m4_map. With
|
| +# m4_set_list, there is no way to distinguish an empty set from a set
|
| +# containing only the empty string; with m4_set_listc, a leading comma
|
| +# is output if there are any elements.
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_list],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set_cleanup($1)], [_m4_set_contents_1c],
|
| + [_m4_set_contents_1])([$1])_m4_set_contents_2([$1],
|
| + [_m4_defn([_m4_set_($1)])], [,])])
|
| +
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_listc],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set_cleanup($1)], [_m4_set_contents_1c],
|
| + [_m4_set_contents_1])([$1])_m4_set_contents_2([$1],
|
| + [,_m4_defn([_m4_set_($1)])])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_remove(SET, VALUE, [IF-PRESENT], [IF-ABSENT])
|
| +# ----------------------------------------------------
|
| +# If VALUE is an element of SET, delete it and expand IF-PRESENT.
|
| +# Otherwise expand IF-ABSENT. Deleting a single value is O(1),
|
| +# although it leaves memory occupied until the next O(n) traversal of
|
| +# the set which will compact the set.
|
| +#
|
| +# Optimize if the element being removed is the most recently added,
|
| +# since defining _m4_set_cleanup($1) slows down so many other macros.
|
| +# In particular, this plays well with m4_set_foreach.
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_remove],
|
| +[m4_set_contains([$1], [$2], [_m4_set_size([$1],
|
| + [m4_decr])m4_if(_m4_defn([_m4_set([$1])]), [$2],
|
| + [_m4_popdef([_m4_set([$1],$2)], [_m4_set([$1])])],
|
| + [m4_define([_m4_set_cleanup($1)])m4_define(
|
| + [_m4_set([$1],$2)], [0])])$3], [$4])])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_size(SET)
|
| +# ----------------
|
| +# Expand to the number of elements currently in SET. This operation
|
| +# is O(1), and thus more efficient than m4_count(m4_set_list([SET])).
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_size],
|
| +[m4_ifdef([_m4_set_size($1)], [m4_indir([_m4_set_size($1)])], [0])])
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_set_size(SET, ACTION)
|
| +# -------------------------
|
| +# ACTION must be either m4_incr or m4_decr, and the size of SET is
|
| +# changed accordingly. If the set is empty, ACTION must not be
|
| +# m4_decr.
|
| +m4_define([_m4_set_size],
|
| +[m4_define([_m4_set_size($1)],
|
| + m4_ifdef([_m4_set_size($1)], [$2(m4_indir([_m4_set_size($1)]))],
|
| + [1]))])
|
| +
|
| +# m4_set_union(SET1, SET2)
|
| +# ------------------------
|
| +# Produce a LIST of double quoted elements that occur in either SET1
|
| +# or SET2, without duplicates. Output a comma prior to any elements,
|
| +# to distinguish the empty string from no elements. This can be
|
| +# directly used as a series of arguments, such as for m4_join, or
|
| +# wrapped inside quotes for use in m4_foreach. Order of the output is
|
| +# not guaranteed.
|
| +#
|
| +# We can rely on the fact that m4_set_listc prunes SET1, so we don't
|
| +# need to check _m4_set([$1],element) for 0. Use _m4_defn for speed.
|
| +# Short-circuit the idempotence relation.
|
| +m4_define([m4_set_union],
|
| +[m4_set_listc([$1])m4_if([$1], [$2], [], [m4_set_foreach([$2], [_m4_element],
|
| + [m4_ifdef([_m4_set([$1],]_m4_defn([_m4_element])[)], [],
|
| + [,_m4_defn([_m4_element])])])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## ------------------- ##
|
| +## 16. File handling. ##
|
| +## ------------------- ##
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# It is a real pity that M4 comes with no macros to bind a diversion
|
| +# to a file. So we have to deal without, which makes us a lot more
|
| +# fragile than we should.
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_file_append(FILE-NAME, CONTENT)
|
| +# ----------------------------------
|
| +m4_define([m4_file_append],
|
| +[m4_syscmd([cat >>$1 <<_m4eof
|
| +$2
|
| +_m4eof
|
| +])
|
| +m4_if(m4_sysval, [0], [],
|
| + [m4_fatal([$0: cannot write: $1])])])
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +## ------------------------ ##
|
| +## 17. Setting M4sugar up. ##
|
| +## ------------------------ ##
|
| +
|
| +
|
| +# m4_init
|
| +# -------
|
| +# Initialize the m4sugar language.
|
| +m4_define([m4_init],
|
| +[# All the M4sugar macros start with `m4_', except `dnl' kept as is
|
| +# for sake of simplicity.
|
| +m4_pattern_forbid([^_?m4_])
|
| +m4_pattern_forbid([^dnl$])
|
| +
|
| +# If __m4_version__ is defined, we assume that we are being run by M4
|
| +# 1.6 or newer, and thus that $@ recursion is linear and debugmode(d)
|
| +# is available for faster checks of dereferencing undefined macros.
|
| +# But if it is missing, we assume we are being run by M4 1.4.x, that
|
| +# $@ recursion is quadratic, and that we need foreach-based
|
| +# replacement macros. Use the raw builtin to avoid tripping up
|
| +# include tracing.
|
| +m4_ifdef([__m4_version__],
|
| +[m4_debugmode([+d])
|
| +m4_copy([_m4_defn], [m4_defn])
|
| +m4_copy([_m4_popdef], [m4_popdef])
|
| +m4_copy([_m4_undefine], [m4_undefine])],
|
| +[m4_builtin([include], [m4sugar/foreach.m4])])
|
| +
|
| +# _m4_divert_diversion should be defined:
|
| +m4_divert_push([KILL])
|
| +
|
| +# Check the divert push/pop perfect balance.
|
| +m4_wrap([m4_divert_pop([])
|
| + m4_ifdef([_m4_divert_diversion],
|
| + [m4_fatal([$0: unbalanced m4_divert_push:]_m4_divert_n_stack)])[]])
|
| +])
|
|
|