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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 #ifndef SANDBOX_SRC_CROSSCALL_SERVER_H_ | |
6 #define SANDBOX_SRC_CROSSCALL_SERVER_H_ | |
7 | |
8 #include <string> | |
9 #include <vector> | |
10 #include "base/basictypes.h" | |
11 #include "base/callback.h" | |
12 #include "sandbox/src/crosscall_params.h" | |
13 | |
14 // This is the IPC server interface for CrossCall: The IPC for the Sandbox | |
15 // On the server, CrossCall needs two things: | |
16 // 1) threads: Or better said, someone to provide them, that is what the | |
17 // ThreadProvider interface is defined for. These thread(s) are | |
18 // the ones that will actually execute the IPC data retrieval. | |
19 // | |
20 // 2) a dispatcher: This interface represents the way to route and process | |
21 // an IPC call given the IPC tag. | |
22 // | |
23 // The other class included here CrossCallParamsEx is the server side version | |
24 // of the CrossCallParams class of /sandbox/crosscall_params.h The difference | |
25 // is that the sever version is paranoid about the correctness of the IPC | |
26 // message and will do all sorts of verifications. | |
27 // | |
28 // A general diagram of the interaction is as follows: | |
29 // | |
30 // ------------ | |
31 // | | | |
32 // ThreadProvider <--(1)Register--| IPC | | |
33 // | | Implemen | | |
34 // | | -tation | | |
35 // (2) | | OnMessage | |
36 // IPC fired --callback ------>| |--(3)---> Dispatcher | |
37 // | | | |
38 // ------------ | |
39 // | |
40 // The IPC implementation sits as a middleman between the handling of the | |
41 // specifics of scheduling a thread to service the IPC and the multiple | |
42 // entities that can potentially serve each particular IPC. | |
43 namespace sandbox { | |
44 | |
45 class InterceptionManager; | |
46 | |
47 // This function signature is required as the callback when an IPC call fires. | |
48 // context: a user-defined pointer that was set using ThreadProvider | |
49 // reason: 0 if the callback was fired because of a timeout. | |
50 // 1 if the callback was fired because of an event. | |
51 typedef void (__stdcall * CrossCallIPCCallback)(void* context, | |
52 unsigned char reason); | |
53 | |
54 // ThreadProvider models a thread factory. The idea is to decouple thread | |
55 // creation and lifetime from the inner guts of the IPC. The contract is | |
56 // simple: | |
57 // - the IPC implementation calls RegisterWait with a waitable object that | |
58 // becomes signaled when an IPC arrives and needs to be serviced. | |
59 // - when the waitable object becomes signaled, the thread provider conjures | |
60 // a thread that calls the callback (CrossCallIPCCallback) function | |
61 // - the callback function tries its best not to block and return quickly | |
62 // and should not assume that the next callback will use the same thread | |
63 // - when the callback returns the ThreadProvider owns again the thread | |
64 // and can destroy it or keep it around. | |
65 class ThreadProvider { | |
66 public: | |
67 // Registers a waitable object with the thread provider. | |
68 // client: A number to associate with all the RegisterWait calls, typically | |
69 // this is the address of the caller object. This parameter cannot | |
70 // be zero. | |
71 // waitable_object : a kernel object that can be waited on | |
72 // callback: a function pointer which is the function that will be called | |
73 // when the waitable object fires | |
74 // context: a user-provider pointer that is passed back to the callback | |
75 // when its called | |
76 virtual bool RegisterWait(const void* client, HANDLE waitable_object, | |
77 CrossCallIPCCallback callback, | |
78 void* context) = 0; | |
79 | |
80 // Removes all the registrations done with the same cookie parameter. | |
81 // This frees internal thread pool resources. | |
82 virtual bool UnRegisterWaits(void* cookie) = 0; | |
83 virtual ~ThreadProvider() {} | |
84 }; | |
85 | |
86 // Models the server-side of the original input parameters. | |
87 // Provides IPC buffer validation and it is capable of reading the parameters | |
88 // out of the IPC buffer. | |
89 class CrossCallParamsEx : public CrossCallParams { | |
90 public: | |
91 // Factory constructor. Pass an IPCbuffer (and buffer size) that contains a | |
92 // pending IPCcall. This constructor will: | |
93 // 1) validate the IPC buffer. returns NULL is the IPCbuffer is malformed. | |
94 // 2) make a copy of the IPCbuffer (parameter capture) | |
95 static CrossCallParamsEx* CreateFromBuffer(void* buffer_base, | |
96 uint32 buffer_size, | |
97 uint32* output_size); | |
98 | |
99 // Provides IPCinput parameter raw access: | |
100 // index : the parameter to read; 0 is the first parameter | |
101 // returns NULL if the parameter is non-existent. If it exists it also | |
102 // returns the size in *size | |
103 void* GetRawParameter(uint32 index, uint32* size, ArgType* type); | |
104 | |
105 // Gets a parameter that is four bytes in size. | |
106 // Returns false if the parameter does not exist or is not 32 bits wide. | |
107 bool GetParameter32(uint32 index, uint32* param); | |
108 | |
109 // Gets a parameter that is void pointer in size. | |
110 // Returns false if the parameter does not exist or is not void pointer sized. | |
111 bool GetParameterVoidPtr(uint32 index, void** param); | |
112 | |
113 // Gets a parameter that is a string. Returns false if the parameter does not | |
114 // exist. | |
115 bool GetParameterStr(uint32 index, std::wstring* string); | |
116 | |
117 // Gets a parameter that is an in/out buffer. Returns false is the parameter | |
118 // does not exist or if the size of the actual parameter is not equal to the | |
119 // expected size. | |
120 bool GetParameterPtr(uint32 index, uint32 expected_size, void** pointer); | |
121 | |
122 // Frees the memory associated with the IPC parameters. | |
123 static void operator delete(void* raw_memory) throw(); | |
124 | |
125 private: | |
126 // Only the factory method CreateFromBuffer can construct these objects. | |
127 CrossCallParamsEx(); | |
128 | |
129 ParamInfo param_info_[1]; | |
130 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CrossCallParamsEx); | |
131 }; | |
132 | |
133 // Simple helper function that sets the members of CrossCallReturn | |
134 // to the proper state to signal a basic error. | |
135 void SetCallError(ResultCode error, CrossCallReturn* call_return); | |
136 | |
137 // Sets the internal status of call_return to signify the that IPC call | |
138 // completed successfully. | |
139 void SetCallSuccess(CrossCallReturn* call_return); | |
140 | |
141 // Represents the client process that initiated the IPC which boils down to the | |
142 // process handle and the job object handle that contains the client process. | |
143 struct ClientInfo { | |
144 HANDLE process; | |
145 HANDLE job_object; | |
146 DWORD process_id; | |
147 }; | |
148 | |
149 // All IPC-related information to be passed to the IPC handler. | |
150 struct IPCInfo { | |
151 int ipc_tag; | |
152 const ClientInfo* client_info; | |
153 CrossCallReturn return_info; | |
154 }; | |
155 | |
156 // This structure identifies IPC signatures. | |
157 struct IPCParams { | |
158 int ipc_tag; | |
159 ArgType args[kMaxIpcParams]; | |
160 | |
161 bool Matches(IPCParams* other) const { | |
162 return !memcmp(this, other, sizeof(*other)); | |
163 } | |
164 }; | |
165 | |
166 // Models an entity that can process an IPC message or it can route to another | |
167 // one that could handle it. When an IPC arrives the IPC implementation will: | |
168 // 1) call OnMessageReady() with the tag of the pending IPC. If the dispatcher | |
169 // returns NULL it means that it cannot handle this IPC but if it returns | |
170 // non-null, it must be the pointer to a dispatcher that can handle it. | |
171 // 2) When the IPC finally obtains a valid Dispatcher the IPC | |
172 // implementation creates a CrossCallParamsEx from the raw IPC buffer. | |
173 // 3) It calls the returned callback, with the IPC info and arguments. | |
174 class Dispatcher { | |
175 public: | |
176 // Called from the IPC implementation to handle a specific IPC message. | |
177 typedef bool (Dispatcher::*CallbackGeneric)(); | |
178 typedef bool (Dispatcher::*Callback0)(IPCInfo* ipc); | |
179 typedef bool (Dispatcher::*Callback1)(IPCInfo* ipc, void* p1); | |
180 typedef bool (Dispatcher::*Callback2)(IPCInfo* ipc, void* p1, void* p2); | |
181 typedef bool (Dispatcher::*Callback3)(IPCInfo* ipc, void* p1, void* p2, | |
182 void* p3); | |
183 typedef bool (Dispatcher::*Callback4)(IPCInfo* ipc, void* p1, void* p2, | |
184 void* p3, void* p4); | |
185 typedef bool (Dispatcher::*Callback5)(IPCInfo* ipc, void* p1, void* p2, | |
186 void* p3, void* p4, void* p5); | |
187 typedef bool (Dispatcher::*Callback6)(IPCInfo* ipc, void* p1, void* p2, | |
188 void* p3, void* p4, void* p5, void* p6); | |
189 typedef bool (Dispatcher::*Callback7)(IPCInfo* ipc, void* p1, void* p2, | |
190 void* p3, void* p4, void* p5, void* p6, | |
191 void* p7); | |
192 typedef bool (Dispatcher::*Callback8)(IPCInfo* ipc, void* p1, void* p2, | |
193 void* p3, void* p4, void* p5, void* p6, | |
194 void* p7, void* p8); | |
195 typedef bool (Dispatcher::*Callback9)(IPCInfo* ipc, void* p1, void* p2, | |
196 void* p3, void* p4, void* p5, void* p6, | |
197 void* p7, void* p8, void* p9); | |
198 | |
199 // Called from the IPC implementation when an IPC message is ready override | |
200 // on a derived class to handle a set of IPC messages. Return NULL if your | |
201 // subclass does not handle the message or return the pointer to the subclass | |
202 // that can handle it. | |
203 virtual Dispatcher* OnMessageReady(IPCParams* ipc, CallbackGeneric* callback); | |
204 | |
205 // Called when a target proces is created, to setup the interceptions related | |
206 // with the given service (IPC). | |
207 virtual bool SetupService(InterceptionManager* manager, int service) = 0; | |
208 | |
209 virtual ~Dispatcher() {} | |
210 | |
211 protected: | |
212 // Structure that defines an IPC Call with all the parameters and the handler. | |
213 struct IPCCall { | |
214 IPCParams params; | |
215 CallbackGeneric callback; | |
216 }; | |
217 | |
218 // List of IPC Calls supported by the class. | |
219 std::vector<IPCCall> ipc_calls_; | |
220 }; | |
221 | |
222 } // namespace sandbox | |
223 | |
224 #endif // SANDBOX_SRC_CROSSCALL_SERVER_H_ | |
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