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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 |
| 5 #include "media/mp4/mp4_stream_parser.h" |
| 6 |
| 7 #include "base/callback.h" |
| 8 #include "base/logging.h" |
| 9 #include "base/time.h" |
| 10 #include "media/base/audio_decoder_config.h" |
| 11 #include "media/base/stream_parser_buffer.h" |
| 12 #include "media/base/video_decoder_config.h" |
| 13 #include "media/mp4/box_definitions.h" |
| 14 #include "media/mp4/box_reader.h" |
| 15 #include "media/mp4/rcheck.h" |
| 16 |
| 17 namespace media { |
| 18 namespace mp4 { |
| 19 |
| 20 MP4StreamParser::MP4StreamParser() |
| 21 : state_(kWaitingForInit), |
| 22 moof_head_(0), |
| 23 mdat_tail_(0), |
| 24 has_audio_(false), |
| 25 has_video_(false) { |
| 26 } |
| 27 |
| 28 MP4StreamParser::~MP4StreamParser() {} |
| 29 |
| 30 void MP4StreamParser::Init(const InitCB& init_cb, |
| 31 const NewConfigCB& config_cb, |
| 32 const NewBuffersCB& audio_cb, |
| 33 const NewBuffersCB& video_cb, |
| 34 const KeyNeededCB& key_needed_cb, |
| 35 const NewMediaSegmentCB& new_segment_cb) { |
| 36 DCHECK_EQ(state_, kWaitingForInit); |
| 37 DCHECK(init_cb_.is_null()); |
| 38 DCHECK(!init_cb.is_null()); |
| 39 DCHECK(!config_cb.is_null()); |
| 40 DCHECK(!audio_cb.is_null() || !video_cb.is_null()); |
| 41 DCHECK(!key_needed_cb.is_null()); |
| 42 |
| 43 ChangeState(kParsingBoxes); |
| 44 init_cb_ = init_cb; |
| 45 config_cb_ = config_cb; |
| 46 audio_cb_ = audio_cb; |
| 47 video_cb_ = video_cb; |
| 48 key_needed_cb_ = key_needed_cb; |
| 49 new_segment_cb_ = new_segment_cb; |
| 50 } |
| 51 |
| 52 void MP4StreamParser::Flush() { |
| 53 DCHECK_NE(state_, kWaitingForInit); |
| 54 |
| 55 queue_.Reset(); |
| 56 moof_head_ = 0; |
| 57 mdat_tail_ = 0; |
| 58 } |
| 59 |
| 60 bool MP4StreamParser::Parse(const uint8* buf, int size) { |
| 61 DCHECK_NE(state_, kWaitingForInit); |
| 62 |
| 63 if (state_ == kError) |
| 64 return false; |
| 65 |
| 66 queue_.Push(buf, size); |
| 67 |
| 68 BufferQueue audio_buffers; |
| 69 BufferQueue video_buffers; |
| 70 |
| 71 bool result, err = false; |
| 72 |
| 73 do { |
| 74 if (state_ == kParsingBoxes) { |
| 75 if (mdat_tail_ > queue_.head()) { |
| 76 result = queue_.Trim(mdat_tail_); |
| 77 } else { |
| 78 result = ParseBox(&err); |
| 79 } |
| 80 } else { |
| 81 DCHECK_EQ(kEmittingSamples, state_); |
| 82 result = EnqueueSample(&audio_buffers, &video_buffers, &err); |
| 83 if (result) { |
| 84 int64 max_clear = runs_.GetMaxClearOffset() + moof_head_; |
| 85 DCHECK(max_clear <= queue_.tail()); |
| 86 err = !(ReadMDATsUntil(max_clear) && queue_.Trim(max_clear)); |
| 87 } |
| 88 } |
| 89 } while (result && !err); |
| 90 |
| 91 if (err) { |
| 92 DLOG(ERROR) << "Unknown error while parsing MP4"; |
| 93 queue_.Reset(); |
| 94 moov_.reset(); |
| 95 ChangeState(kError); |
| 96 return false; |
| 97 } |
| 98 |
| 99 if (!audio_buffers.empty() && |
| 100 (audio_cb_.is_null() || !audio_cb_.Run(audio_buffers))) |
| 101 return false; |
| 102 if (!video_buffers.empty() && |
| 103 (video_cb_.is_null() || !video_cb_.Run(video_buffers))) |
| 104 return false; |
| 105 |
| 106 return true; |
| 107 } |
| 108 |
| 109 bool MP4StreamParser::ParseBox(bool* err) { |
| 110 const uint8* buf; |
| 111 int size; |
| 112 queue_.Peek(&buf, &size); |
| 113 if (!size) return false; |
| 114 |
| 115 scoped_ptr<BoxReader> reader(BoxReader::ReadTopLevelBox(buf, size, err)); |
| 116 if (reader.get() == NULL) return false; |
| 117 |
| 118 if (reader->type() == FOURCC_MOOV) { |
| 119 *err = !ParseMoov(reader.get()); |
| 120 } else if (reader->type() == FOURCC_MOOF) { |
| 121 moof_head_ = queue_.head(); |
| 122 *err = !ParseMoof(reader.get()); |
| 123 |
| 124 // Set up first mdat offset for ParseMDATsUntil() |
| 125 mdat_tail_ = queue_.head() + reader->size(); |
| 126 } else { |
| 127 DVLOG(2) << "Skipping unrecognized top-level box: " |
| 128 << FourCCToString(reader->type()); |
| 129 } |
| 130 |
| 131 queue_.Pop(reader->size()); |
| 132 return !(*err); |
| 133 } |
| 134 |
| 135 |
| 136 bool MP4StreamParser::ParseMoov(BoxReader* reader) { |
| 137 // TODO(strobe): Respect edit lists. |
| 138 moov_.reset(new Movie); |
| 139 |
| 140 RCHECK(moov_->Parse(reader)); |
| 141 |
| 142 has_audio_ = false; |
| 143 has_video_ = false; |
| 144 parameter_sets_inserted_ = false; |
| 145 |
| 146 AudioDecoderConfig audio_config; |
| 147 VideoDecoderConfig video_config; |
| 148 |
| 149 for (std::vector<Track>::const_iterator track = moov_->tracks.begin(); |
| 150 track != moov_->tracks.end(); ++track) { |
| 151 // TODO(strobe): Only the first audio and video track present in a file are |
| 152 // used. (Track selection is better accomplished via Source IDs, though, so |
| 153 // adding support for track selection within a stream is low-priority.) |
| 154 const SampleDescription& samp_descr = |
| 155 track->media.information.sample_table.description; |
| 156 if (track->media.handler.type == kAudio && !audio_config.IsValidConfig()) { |
| 157 RCHECK(!samp_descr.audio_entries.empty()); |
| 158 const AudioSampleEntry& entry = samp_descr.audio_entries[0]; |
| 159 |
| 160 // TODO(strobe): We accept all format values, pending clarification on |
| 161 // the formats used for encrypted media (http://crbug.com/132351). |
| 162 // RCHECK(entry.format == FOURCC_MP4A || |
| 163 // (entry.format == FOURCC_ENCA && |
| 164 // entry.sinf.format.format == FOURCC_MP4A)); |
| 165 |
| 166 const ChannelLayout layout = |
| 167 AVC::ConvertAACChannelCountToChannelLayout(entry.channelcount); |
| 168 audio_config.Initialize(kCodecAAC, entry.samplesize, layout, |
| 169 entry.samplerate, NULL, 0, false); |
| 170 has_audio_ = true; |
| 171 audio_track_id_ = track->header.track_id; |
| 172 } |
| 173 if (track->media.handler.type == kVideo && !video_config.IsValidConfig()) { |
| 174 RCHECK(!samp_descr.video_entries.empty()); |
| 175 const VideoSampleEntry& entry = samp_descr.video_entries[0]; |
| 176 |
| 177 // RCHECK(entry.format == FOURCC_AVC1 || |
| 178 // (entry.format == FOURCC_ENCV && |
| 179 // entry.sinf.format.format == FOURCC_AVC1)); |
| 180 |
| 181 // TODO(strobe): Recover correct crop box and pixel aspect ratio |
| 182 video_config.Initialize(kCodecH264, H264PROFILE_MAIN, VideoFrame::YV12, |
| 183 gfx::Size(entry.width, entry.height), |
| 184 gfx::Rect(0, 0, entry.width, entry.height), |
| 185 // Bogus duration used for framerate, since real |
| 186 // framerate may be variable |
| 187 1000, track->media.header.timescale, |
| 188 1, 1, |
| 189 // No decoder-specific buffer needed for AVC; |
| 190 // SPS/PPS are embedded in the video stream |
| 191 NULL, 0, false); |
| 192 has_video_ = true; |
| 193 video_track_id_ = track->header.track_id; |
| 194 |
| 195 size_of_nalu_length_ = entry.avcc.length_size; |
| 196 } |
| 197 } |
| 198 |
| 199 RCHECK(config_cb_.Run(audio_config, video_config)); |
| 200 |
| 201 base::TimeDelta duration; |
| 202 if (moov_->extends.header.fragment_duration > 0) { |
| 203 duration = TimeDeltaFromFrac(moov_->extends.header.fragment_duration, |
| 204 moov_->header.timescale); |
| 205 } else if (moov_->header.duration > 0) { |
| 206 duration = TimeDeltaFromFrac(moov_->header.duration, |
| 207 moov_->header.timescale); |
| 208 } else { |
| 209 duration = kInfiniteDuration(); |
| 210 } |
| 211 |
| 212 init_cb_.Run(true, duration); |
| 213 return true; |
| 214 } |
| 215 |
| 216 bool MP4StreamParser::ParseMoof(BoxReader* reader) { |
| 217 RCHECK(moov_.get()); // Must already have initialization segment |
| 218 MovieFragment moof; |
| 219 RCHECK(moof.Parse(reader)); |
| 220 RCHECK(runs_.Init(*moov_, moof)); |
| 221 new_segment_cb_.Run(runs_.GetMinDecodeTimestamp()); |
| 222 ChangeState(kEmittingSamples); |
| 223 return true; |
| 224 } |
| 225 |
| 226 bool MP4StreamParser::EnqueueSample(BufferQueue* audio_buffers, |
| 227 BufferQueue* video_buffers, |
| 228 bool* err) { |
| 229 if (!runs_.RunValid()) { |
| 230 ChangeState(kParsingBoxes); |
| 231 return true; |
| 232 } |
| 233 |
| 234 if (!runs_.SampleValid()) { |
| 235 runs_.AdvanceRun(); |
| 236 return true; |
| 237 } |
| 238 |
| 239 DCHECK(!(*err)); |
| 240 |
| 241 const uint8* buf; |
| 242 int size; |
| 243 queue_.Peek(&buf, &size); |
| 244 if (!size) return false; |
| 245 |
| 246 bool audio = has_audio_ && audio_track_id_ == runs_.track_id(); |
| 247 bool video = has_video_ && video_track_id_ == runs_.track_id(); |
| 248 |
| 249 // Skip this entire track if it's not one we're interested in |
| 250 if (!audio && !video) runs_.AdvanceRun(); |
| 251 |
| 252 // Attempt to cache the auxiliary information first. Aux info is usually |
| 253 // placed in a contiguous block before the sample data, rather than being |
| 254 // interleaved. If we didn't cache it, this would require that we retain the |
| 255 // start of the segment buffer while reading samples. Aux info is typically |
| 256 // quite small compared to sample data, so this pattern is useful on |
| 257 // memory-constrained devices where the source buffer consumes a substantial |
| 258 // portion of the total system memory. |
| 259 if (runs_.NeedsCENC()) { |
| 260 queue_.PeekAt(runs_.cenc_offset() + moof_head_, &buf, &size); |
| 261 return runs_.CacheCENC(buf, size); |
| 262 } |
| 263 |
| 264 queue_.PeekAt(runs_.offset() + moof_head_, &buf, &size); |
| 265 if (size < runs_.size()) return false; |
| 266 |
| 267 std::vector<uint8> frame_buf(buf, buf + runs_.size()); |
| 268 if (video) { |
| 269 RCHECK(AVC::ConvertToAnnexB(size_of_nalu_length_, &frame_buf)); |
| 270 if (!parameter_sets_inserted_) { |
| 271 const AVCDecoderConfigurationRecord* avc_config = NULL; |
| 272 for (size_t t = 0; t < moov_->tracks.size(); t++) { |
| 273 if (moov_->tracks[t].header.track_id == runs_.track_id()) { |
| 274 avc_config = &moov_->tracks[t].media.information. |
| 275 sample_table.description.video_entries[0].avcc; |
| 276 break; |
| 277 } |
| 278 } |
| 279 RCHECK(avc_config != NULL); |
| 280 RCHECK(AVC::InsertParameterSets(*avc_config, &frame_buf)); |
| 281 parameter_sets_inserted_ = true; |
| 282 } |
| 283 } |
| 284 |
| 285 scoped_refptr<StreamParserBuffer> stream_buf = |
| 286 StreamParserBuffer::CopyFrom(&frame_buf[0], frame_buf.size(), |
| 287 runs_.is_keyframe()); |
| 288 |
| 289 stream_buf->SetDuration(runs_.duration()); |
| 290 // We depend on the decoder performing frame reordering without reordering |
| 291 // timestamps, and only provide the decode timestamp in the buffer. |
| 292 stream_buf->SetTimestamp(runs_.dts()); |
| 293 |
| 294 DVLOG(3) << "Pushing frame: aud=" << audio |
| 295 << ", key=" << runs_.is_keyframe() |
| 296 << ", dur=" << runs_.duration().InMilliseconds() |
| 297 << ", dts=" << runs_.dts().InMilliseconds() |
| 298 << ", size=" << runs_.size(); |
| 299 |
| 300 if (audio) { |
| 301 audio_buffers->push_back(stream_buf); |
| 302 } else { |
| 303 video_buffers->push_back(stream_buf); |
| 304 } |
| 305 |
| 306 runs_.AdvanceSample(); |
| 307 return true; |
| 308 } |
| 309 |
| 310 bool MP4StreamParser::ReadMDATsUntil(const int64 tgt_offset) { |
| 311 DCHECK(tgt_offset <= queue_.tail()); |
| 312 |
| 313 while (mdat_tail_ < tgt_offset) { |
| 314 const uint8* buf; |
| 315 int size; |
| 316 queue_.PeekAt(mdat_tail_, &buf, &size); |
| 317 |
| 318 FourCC type; |
| 319 int box_sz; |
| 320 bool err; |
| 321 if (!BoxReader::StartTopLevelBox(buf, size, &type, &box_sz, &err)) |
| 322 return false; |
| 323 |
| 324 if (type != FOURCC_MDAT) { |
| 325 DLOG(WARNING) << "Unexpected type while parsing MDATs: " |
| 326 << FourCCToString(type); |
| 327 } |
| 328 |
| 329 mdat_tail_ += box_sz; |
| 330 } |
| 331 |
| 332 return true; |
| 333 } |
| 334 |
| 335 void MP4StreamParser::ChangeState(State new_state) { |
| 336 DVLOG(2) << "Changing state: " << new_state; |
| 337 state_ = new_state; |
| 338 } |
| 339 |
| 340 } // namespace mp4 |
| 341 } // namespace media |
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