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| 1 # copyright 2003-2011 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved. |
| 2 # contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr |
| 3 # copyright 2003-2010 Sylvain Thenault, all rights reserved. |
| 4 # contact mailto:thenault@gmail.com |
| 5 # |
| 6 # This file is part of logilab-astng. |
| 7 # |
| 8 # logilab-astng is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 9 # under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the |
| 10 # Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your |
| 11 # option) any later version. |
| 12 # |
| 13 # logilab-astng is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
| 14 # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| 15 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License |
| 16 # for more details. |
| 17 # |
| 18 # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along |
| 19 # with logilab-astng. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| 20 """this module contains some utilities to navigate in the tree or to |
| 21 extract information from it |
| 22 """ |
| 23 |
| 24 __docformat__ = "restructuredtext en" |
| 25 |
| 26 from logilab.astng.exceptions import ASTNGBuildingException |
| 27 |
| 28 |
| 29 class ASTWalker: |
| 30 """a walker visiting a tree in preorder, calling on the handler: |
| 31 |
| 32 * visit_<class name> on entering a node, where class name is the class of |
| 33 the node in lower case |
| 34 |
| 35 * leave_<class name> on leaving a node, where class name is the class of |
| 36 the node in lower case |
| 37 """ |
| 38 |
| 39 def __init__(self, handler): |
| 40 self.handler = handler |
| 41 self._cache = {} |
| 42 |
| 43 def walk(self, node, _done=None): |
| 44 """walk on the tree from <node>, getting callbacks from handler""" |
| 45 if _done is None: |
| 46 _done = set() |
| 47 if node in _done: |
| 48 raise AssertionError((id(node), node, node.parent)) |
| 49 _done.add(node) |
| 50 self.visit(node) |
| 51 for child_node in node.get_children(): |
| 52 self.handler.set_context(node, child_node) |
| 53 assert child_node is not node |
| 54 self.walk(child_node, _done) |
| 55 self.leave(node) |
| 56 assert node.parent is not node |
| 57 |
| 58 def get_callbacks(self, node): |
| 59 """get callbacks from handler for the visited node""" |
| 60 klass = node.__class__ |
| 61 methods = self._cache.get(klass) |
| 62 if methods is None: |
| 63 handler = self.handler |
| 64 kid = klass.__name__.lower() |
| 65 e_method = getattr(handler, 'visit_%s' % kid, |
| 66 getattr(handler, 'visit_default', None)) |
| 67 l_method = getattr(handler, 'leave_%s' % kid, |
| 68 getattr(handler, 'leave_default', None)) |
| 69 self._cache[klass] = (e_method, l_method) |
| 70 else: |
| 71 e_method, l_method = methods |
| 72 return e_method, l_method |
| 73 |
| 74 def visit(self, node): |
| 75 """walk on the tree from <node>, getting callbacks from handler""" |
| 76 method = self.get_callbacks(node)[0] |
| 77 if method is not None: |
| 78 method(node) |
| 79 |
| 80 def leave(self, node): |
| 81 """walk on the tree from <node>, getting callbacks from handler""" |
| 82 method = self.get_callbacks(node)[1] |
| 83 if method is not None: |
| 84 method(node) |
| 85 |
| 86 |
| 87 class LocalsVisitor(ASTWalker): |
| 88 """visit a project by traversing the locals dictionary""" |
| 89 def __init__(self): |
| 90 ASTWalker.__init__(self, self) |
| 91 self._visited = {} |
| 92 |
| 93 def visit(self, node): |
| 94 """launch the visit starting from the given node""" |
| 95 if node in self._visited: |
| 96 return |
| 97 self._visited[node] = 1 # FIXME: use set ? |
| 98 methods = self.get_callbacks(node) |
| 99 if methods[0] is not None: |
| 100 methods[0](node) |
| 101 if 'locals' in node.__dict__: # skip Instance and other proxy |
| 102 for name, local_node in node.items(): |
| 103 self.visit(local_node) |
| 104 if methods[1] is not None: |
| 105 return methods[1](node) |
| 106 |
| 107 |
| 108 def _check_children(node): |
| 109 """a helper function to check children - parent relations""" |
| 110 for child in node.get_children(): |
| 111 ok = False |
| 112 if child is None: |
| 113 print "Hm, child of %s is None" % node |
| 114 continue |
| 115 if not hasattr(child, 'parent'): |
| 116 print " ERROR: %s has child %s %x with no parent" % (node, child, id
(child)) |
| 117 elif not child.parent: |
| 118 print " ERROR: %s has child %s %x with parent %r" % (node, child, id
(child), child.parent) |
| 119 elif child.parent is not node: |
| 120 print " ERROR: %s %x has child %s %x with wrong parent %s" % (node, |
| 121 id(node), child, id(child), child.parent) |
| 122 else: |
| 123 ok = True |
| 124 if not ok: |
| 125 print "lines;", node.lineno, child.lineno |
| 126 print "of module", node.root(), node.root().name |
| 127 raise ASTNGBuildingException |
| 128 _check_children(child) |
| 129 |
| 130 |
| 131 from _ast import PyCF_ONLY_AST |
| 132 def parse(string): |
| 133 return compile(string, "<string>", 'exec', PyCF_ONLY_AST) |
| 134 |
| 135 class TreeTester(object): |
| 136 '''A helper class to see _ast tree and compare with astng tree |
| 137 |
| 138 indent: string for tree indent representation |
| 139 lineno: bool to tell if we should print the line numbers |
| 140 |
| 141 >>> tester = TreeTester('print') |
| 142 >>> print tester.native_tree_repr() |
| 143 |
| 144 <Module> |
| 145 . body = [ |
| 146 . <Print> |
| 147 . . nl = True |
| 148 . ] |
| 149 >>> print tester.astng_tree_repr() |
| 150 Module() |
| 151 body = [ |
| 152 Print() |
| 153 dest = |
| 154 values = [ |
| 155 ] |
| 156 ] |
| 157 ''' |
| 158 |
| 159 indent = '. ' |
| 160 lineno = False |
| 161 |
| 162 def __init__(self, sourcecode): |
| 163 self._string = '' |
| 164 self.sourcecode = sourcecode |
| 165 self._ast_node = None |
| 166 self.build_ast() |
| 167 |
| 168 def build_ast(self): |
| 169 """build the _ast tree from the source code""" |
| 170 self._ast_node = parse(self.sourcecode) |
| 171 |
| 172 def native_tree_repr(self, node=None, indent=''): |
| 173 """get a nice representation of the _ast tree""" |
| 174 self._string = '' |
| 175 if node is None: |
| 176 node = self._ast_node |
| 177 self._native_repr_tree(node, indent) |
| 178 return self._string |
| 179 |
| 180 |
| 181 def _native_repr_tree(self, node, indent, _done=None): |
| 182 """recursive method for the native tree representation""" |
| 183 from _ast import Load as _Load, Store as _Store, Del as _Del |
| 184 from _ast import AST as Node |
| 185 if _done is None: |
| 186 _done = set() |
| 187 if node in _done: |
| 188 self._string += '\nloop in tree: %r (%s)' % (node, |
| 189 getattr(node, 'lineno', None)) |
| 190 return |
| 191 _done.add(node) |
| 192 self._string += '\n' + indent + '<%s>' % node.__class__.__name__ |
| 193 indent += self.indent |
| 194 if not hasattr(node, '__dict__'): |
| 195 self._string += '\n' + self.indent + " ** node has no __dict__ " + s
tr(node) |
| 196 return |
| 197 node_dict = node.__dict__ |
| 198 if hasattr(node, '_attributes'): |
| 199 for a in node._attributes: |
| 200 attr = node_dict[a] |
| 201 if attr is None: |
| 202 continue |
| 203 if a in ("lineno", "col_offset") and not self.lineno: |
| 204 continue |
| 205 self._string +='\n' + indent + a + " = " + repr(attr) |
| 206 for field in node._fields or (): |
| 207 attr = node_dict[field] |
| 208 if attr is None: |
| 209 continue |
| 210 if isinstance(attr, list): |
| 211 if not attr: |
| 212 continue |
| 213 self._string += '\n' + indent + field + ' = [' |
| 214 for elt in attr: |
| 215 self._native_repr_tree(elt, indent, _done) |
| 216 self._string += '\n' + indent + ']' |
| 217 continue |
| 218 if isinstance(attr, (_Load, _Store, _Del)): |
| 219 continue |
| 220 if isinstance(attr, Node): |
| 221 self._string += '\n' + indent + field + " = " |
| 222 self._native_repr_tree(attr, indent, _done) |
| 223 else: |
| 224 self._string += '\n' + indent + field + " = " + repr(attr) |
| 225 |
| 226 |
| 227 def build_astng_tree(self): |
| 228 """build astng tree from the _ast tree |
| 229 """ |
| 230 from logilab.astng.builder import ASTNGBuilder |
| 231 tree = ASTNGBuilder().string_build(self.sourcecode) |
| 232 return tree |
| 233 |
| 234 def astng_tree_repr(self, ids=False): |
| 235 """build the astng tree and return a nice tree representation""" |
| 236 mod = self.build_astng_tree() |
| 237 return mod.repr_tree(ids) |
| 238 |
| 239 |
| 240 __all__ = ('LocalsVisitor', 'ASTWalker',) |
| 241 |
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