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Issue 10386046: Implement map collection for incremental marking. (Closed) Base URL: https://v8.googlecode.com/svn/branches/bleeding_edge
Patch Set: Minor fix in live bytes counting. Created 8 years, 7 months ago
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1 // Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. 1 // Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
4 // met: 4 // met:
5 // 5 //
6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 8 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following 9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided 10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
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57 57
58 MarkCompactCollector::MarkCompactCollector() : // NOLINT 58 MarkCompactCollector::MarkCompactCollector() : // NOLINT
59 #ifdef DEBUG 59 #ifdef DEBUG
60 state_(IDLE), 60 state_(IDLE),
61 #endif 61 #endif
62 sweep_precisely_(false), 62 sweep_precisely_(false),
63 reduce_memory_footprint_(false), 63 reduce_memory_footprint_(false),
64 abort_incremental_marking_(false), 64 abort_incremental_marking_(false),
65 compacting_(false), 65 compacting_(false),
66 was_marked_incrementally_(false), 66 was_marked_incrementally_(false),
67 collect_maps_(FLAG_collect_maps),
68 flush_monomorphic_ics_(false), 67 flush_monomorphic_ics_(false),
69 tracer_(NULL), 68 tracer_(NULL),
70 migration_slots_buffer_(NULL), 69 migration_slots_buffer_(NULL),
71 heap_(NULL), 70 heap_(NULL),
72 code_flusher_(NULL), 71 code_flusher_(NULL),
73 encountered_weak_maps_(NULL) { } 72 encountered_weak_maps_(NULL),
73 marker_(this, this) { }
74 74
75 75
76 #ifdef DEBUG 76 #ifdef DEBUG
77 class VerifyMarkingVisitor: public ObjectVisitor { 77 class VerifyMarkingVisitor: public ObjectVisitor {
78 public: 78 public:
79 void VisitPointers(Object** start, Object** end) { 79 void VisitPointers(Object** start, Object** end) {
80 for (Object** current = start; current < end; current++) { 80 for (Object** current = start; current < end; current++) {
81 if ((*current)->IsHeapObject()) { 81 if ((*current)->IsHeapObject()) {
82 HeapObject* object = HeapObject::cast(*current); 82 HeapObject* object = HeapObject::cast(*current);
83 ASSERT(HEAP->mark_compact_collector()->IsMarked(object)); 83 ASSERT(HEAP->mark_compact_collector()->IsMarked(object));
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275 275
276 void MarkCompactCollector::CollectGarbage() { 276 void MarkCompactCollector::CollectGarbage() {
277 // Make sure that Prepare() has been called. The individual steps below will 277 // Make sure that Prepare() has been called. The individual steps below will
278 // update the state as they proceed. 278 // update the state as they proceed.
279 ASSERT(state_ == PREPARE_GC); 279 ASSERT(state_ == PREPARE_GC);
280 ASSERT(encountered_weak_maps_ == Smi::FromInt(0)); 280 ASSERT(encountered_weak_maps_ == Smi::FromInt(0));
281 281
282 MarkLiveObjects(); 282 MarkLiveObjects();
283 ASSERT(heap_->incremental_marking()->IsStopped()); 283 ASSERT(heap_->incremental_marking()->IsStopped());
284 284
285 if (collect_maps_) ClearNonLiveTransitions(); 285 if (FLAG_collect_maps) ClearNonLiveTransitions();
286 286
287 ClearWeakMaps(); 287 ClearWeakMaps();
288 288
289 #ifdef DEBUG 289 #ifdef DEBUG
290 if (FLAG_verify_heap) { 290 if (FLAG_verify_heap) {
291 VerifyMarking(heap_); 291 VerifyMarking(heap_);
292 } 292 }
293 #endif 293 #endif
294 294
295 SweepSpaces(); 295 SweepSpaces();
296 296
297 if (!collect_maps_) ReattachInitialMaps(); 297 if (!FLAG_collect_maps) ReattachInitialMaps();
298 298
299 Finish(); 299 Finish();
300 300
301 tracer_ = NULL; 301 tracer_ = NULL;
302 } 302 }
303 303
304 304
305 #ifdef DEBUG 305 #ifdef DEBUG
306 void MarkCompactCollector::VerifyMarkbitsAreClean(PagedSpace* space) { 306 void MarkCompactCollector::VerifyMarkbitsAreClean(PagedSpace* space) {
307 PageIterator it(space); 307 PageIterator it(space);
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651 evacuation_candidates_.Rewind(0); 651 evacuation_candidates_.Rewind(0);
652 invalidated_code_.Rewind(0); 652 invalidated_code_.Rewind(0);
653 } 653 }
654 ASSERT_EQ(0, evacuation_candidates_.length()); 654 ASSERT_EQ(0, evacuation_candidates_.length());
655 } 655 }
656 656
657 657
658 void MarkCompactCollector::Prepare(GCTracer* tracer) { 658 void MarkCompactCollector::Prepare(GCTracer* tracer) {
659 was_marked_incrementally_ = heap()->incremental_marking()->IsMarking(); 659 was_marked_incrementally_ = heap()->incremental_marking()->IsMarking();
660 660
661 // Disable collection of maps if incremental marking is enabled.
662 // Map collection algorithm relies on a special map transition tree traversal
663 // order which is not implemented for incremental marking.
664 collect_maps_ = FLAG_collect_maps && !was_marked_incrementally_;
665
666 // Monomorphic ICs are preserved when possible, but need to be flushed 661 // Monomorphic ICs are preserved when possible, but need to be flushed
667 // when they might be keeping a Context alive, or when the heap is about 662 // when they might be keeping a Context alive, or when the heap is about
668 // to be serialized. 663 // to be serialized.
669 flush_monomorphic_ics_ = 664 flush_monomorphic_ics_ =
670 heap()->isolate()->context_exit_happened() || Serializer::enabled(); 665 heap()->isolate()->context_exit_happened() || Serializer::enabled();
671 666
672 // Rather than passing the tracer around we stash it in a static member 667 // Rather than passing the tracer around we stash it in a static member
673 // variable. 668 // variable.
674 tracer_ = tracer; 669 tracer_ = tracer;
675 670
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1791 1786
1792 1787
1793 void MarkCompactCollector::ProcessNewlyMarkedObject(HeapObject* object) { 1788 void MarkCompactCollector::ProcessNewlyMarkedObject(HeapObject* object) {
1794 ASSERT(IsMarked(object)); 1789 ASSERT(IsMarked(object));
1795 ASSERT(HEAP->Contains(object)); 1790 ASSERT(HEAP->Contains(object));
1796 if (object->IsMap()) { 1791 if (object->IsMap()) {
1797 Map* map = Map::cast(object); 1792 Map* map = Map::cast(object);
1798 heap_->ClearCacheOnMap(map); 1793 heap_->ClearCacheOnMap(map);
1799 1794
1800 // When map collection is enabled we have to mark through map's transitions 1795 // When map collection is enabled we have to mark through map's transitions
1801 // in a special way to make transition links weak. 1796 // in a special way to make transition links weak. Only maps for subclasses
1802 // Only maps for subclasses of JSReceiver can have transitions. 1797 // of JSReceiver can have transitions.
1803 STATIC_ASSERT(LAST_TYPE == LAST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE); 1798 STATIC_ASSERT(LAST_TYPE == LAST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE);
1804 if (collect_maps_ && map->instance_type() >= FIRST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE) { 1799 if (FLAG_collect_maps && map->instance_type() >= FIRST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE) {
1805 MarkMapContents(map); 1800 marker_.MarkMapContents(map);
1806 } else { 1801 } else {
1807 marking_deque_.PushBlack(map); 1802 marking_deque_.PushBlack(map);
1808 } 1803 }
1809 } else { 1804 } else {
1810 marking_deque_.PushBlack(object); 1805 marking_deque_.PushBlack(object);
1811 } 1806 }
1812 } 1807 }
1813 1808
1814 1809
1815 void MarkCompactCollector::MarkMapContents(Map* map) { 1810 // Force instantiation of template instances.
1811 template void Marker<IncrementalMarking>::MarkMapContents(Map* map);
1812 template void Marker<MarkCompactCollector>::MarkMapContents(Map* map);
1813
1814
1815 template <class T>
1816 void Marker<T>::MarkMapContents(Map* map) {
1816 // Mark prototype transitions array but don't push it into marking stack. 1817 // Mark prototype transitions array but don't push it into marking stack.
1817 // This will make references from it weak. We will clean dead prototype 1818 // This will make references from it weak. We will clean dead prototype
1818 // transitions in ClearNonLiveTransitions. But make sure that back pointers 1819 // transitions in ClearNonLiveTransitions.
1819 // stored inside prototype transitions arrays are marked. 1820 Object** proto_trans_slot =
1820 Object* raw_proto_transitions = map->unchecked_prototype_transitions(); 1821 HeapObject::RawField(map, Map::kPrototypeTransitionsOrBackPointerOffset);
1821 if (raw_proto_transitions->IsFixedArray()) { 1822 HeapObject* prototype_transitions = HeapObject::cast(*proto_trans_slot);
1822 FixedArray* prototype_transitions = FixedArray::cast(raw_proto_transitions); 1823 if (prototype_transitions->IsFixedArray()) {
1824 mark_compact_collector()->RecordSlot(proto_trans_slot,
1825 proto_trans_slot,
1826 prototype_transitions);
1823 MarkBit mark = Marking::MarkBitFrom(prototype_transitions); 1827 MarkBit mark = Marking::MarkBitFrom(prototype_transitions);
1824 if (!mark.Get()) { 1828 if (!mark.Get()) {
1825 mark.Set(); 1829 mark.Set();
1826 MemoryChunk::IncrementLiveBytesFromGC(prototype_transitions->address(), 1830 MemoryChunk::IncrementLiveBytesFromGC(prototype_transitions->address(),
1827 prototype_transitions->Size()); 1831 prototype_transitions->Size());
1828 MarkObjectAndPush(HeapObject::cast(
1829 prototype_transitions->get(Map::kProtoTransitionBackPointerOffset)));
1830 } 1832 }
1831 } 1833 }
1832 1834
1833 Object** raw_descriptor_array_slot = 1835 // Make sure that the back pointer stored either in the map itself or inside
1836 // its prototype transitions array is marked. Treat pointers in the descriptor
1837 // array as weak and also mark that array to prevent visiting it later.
1838 base_marker()->MarkObjectAndPush(HeapObject::cast(map->GetBackPointer()));
1839
1840 Object** descriptor_array_slot =
1834 HeapObject::RawField(map, Map::kInstanceDescriptorsOrBitField3Offset); 1841 HeapObject::RawField(map, Map::kInstanceDescriptorsOrBitField3Offset);
1835 Object* raw_descriptor_array = *raw_descriptor_array_slot; 1842 Object* descriptor_array = *descriptor_array_slot;
1836 if (!raw_descriptor_array->IsSmi()) { 1843 if (!descriptor_array->IsSmi()) {
1837 MarkDescriptorArray( 1844 MarkDescriptorArray(reinterpret_cast<DescriptorArray*>(descriptor_array));
1838 reinterpret_cast<DescriptorArray*>(raw_descriptor_array));
1839 } 1845 }
1840 1846
1841 // Mark the Object* fields of the Map. 1847 // Mark the Object* fields of the Map. Since the descriptor array has been
1842 // Since the descriptor array has been marked already, it is fine 1848 // marked already, it is fine that one of these fields contains a pointer
1843 // that one of these fields contains a pointer to it. 1849 // to it. But make sure to skip back pointer and prototype transitions.
1844 Object** start_slot = HeapObject::RawField(map, 1850 STATIC_ASSERT(Map::kPointerFieldsEndOffset ==
1845 Map::kPointerFieldsBeginOffset); 1851 Map::kPrototypeTransitionsOrBackPointerOffset + kPointerSize);
1846 1852 Object** start_slot = HeapObject::RawField(
1847 Object** end_slot = HeapObject::RawField(map, Map::kPointerFieldsEndOffset); 1853 map, Map::kPointerFieldsBeginOffset);
1848 1854 Object** end_slot = HeapObject::RawField(
1849 StaticMarkingVisitor::VisitPointers(map->GetHeap(), start_slot, end_slot); 1855 map, Map::kPrototypeTransitionsOrBackPointerOffset);
1856 for (Object** slot = start_slot; slot < end_slot; slot++) {
1857 Object* obj = *slot;
1858 if (!obj->NonFailureIsHeapObject()) continue;
1859 mark_compact_collector()->RecordSlot(start_slot, slot, obj);
1860 base_marker()->MarkObjectAndPush(reinterpret_cast<HeapObject*>(obj));
1861 }
1850 } 1862 }
1851 1863
1852 1864
1853 void MarkCompactCollector::MarkAccessorPairSlot(HeapObject* accessors, 1865 template <class T>
1854 int offset) { 1866 void Marker<T>::MarkDescriptorArray(DescriptorArray* descriptors) {
1855 Object** slot = HeapObject::RawField(accessors, offset); 1867 // Empty descriptor array is marked as a root before any maps are marked.
1856 HeapObject* accessor = HeapObject::cast(*slot); 1868 ASSERT(descriptors != descriptors->GetHeap()->empty_descriptor_array());
1857 if (accessor->IsMap()) return;
1858 RecordSlot(slot, slot, accessor);
1859 MarkObjectAndPush(accessor);
1860 }
1861 1869
1870 // The DescriptorArray contains a pointer to its contents array, but the
1871 // contents array will be marked black and hence not be visited again.
1872 if (!base_marker()->MarkObjectAndPush(descriptors)) return;
1873 FixedArray* contents = FixedArray::cast(
1874 descriptors->get(DescriptorArray::kContentArrayIndex));
1875 ASSERT(contents->length() >= 2);
1876 ASSERT(Marking::IsWhite(Marking::MarkBitFrom(contents)));
1877 base_marker()->MarkObjectWithoutPush(contents);
1862 1878
1863 void MarkCompactCollector::MarkDescriptorArray( 1879 // Contents contains (value, details) pairs. If the descriptor contains a
1864 DescriptorArray* descriptors) { 1880 // transition (value is a Map), we don't mark the value as live. It might
1865 MarkBit descriptors_mark = Marking::MarkBitFrom(descriptors); 1881 // be set to the NULL_DESCRIPTOR in ClearNonLiveTransitions later.
1866 if (descriptors_mark.Get()) return;
1867 // Empty descriptor array is marked as a root before any maps are marked.
1868 ASSERT(descriptors != heap()->empty_descriptor_array());
1869 SetMark(descriptors, descriptors_mark);
1870
1871 FixedArray* contents = reinterpret_cast<FixedArray*>(
1872 descriptors->get(DescriptorArray::kContentArrayIndex));
1873 ASSERT(contents->IsHeapObject());
1874 ASSERT(!IsMarked(contents));
1875 ASSERT(contents->IsFixedArray());
1876 ASSERT(contents->length() >= 2);
1877 MarkBit contents_mark = Marking::MarkBitFrom(contents);
1878 SetMark(contents, contents_mark);
1879 // Contents contains (value, details) pairs. If the details say that the type
1880 // of descriptor is MAP_TRANSITION, CONSTANT_TRANSITION,
1881 // EXTERNAL_ARRAY_TRANSITION or NULL_DESCRIPTOR, we don't mark the value as
1882 // live. Only for MAP_TRANSITION, EXTERNAL_ARRAY_TRANSITION and
1883 // CONSTANT_TRANSITION is the value an Object* (a Map*).
1884 for (int i = 0; i < contents->length(); i += 2) { 1882 for (int i = 0; i < contents->length(); i += 2) {
1885 // If the pair (value, details) at index i, i+1 is not
1886 // a transition or null descriptor, mark the value.
1887 PropertyDetails details(Smi::cast(contents->get(i + 1))); 1883 PropertyDetails details(Smi::cast(contents->get(i + 1)));
1888 1884
1889 Object** slot = contents->data_start() + i; 1885 Object** slot = contents->data_start() + i;
1890 if (!(*slot)->IsHeapObject()) continue; 1886 if (!(*slot)->IsHeapObject()) continue;
1891 HeapObject* value = HeapObject::cast(*slot); 1887 HeapObject* value = HeapObject::cast(*slot);
1892 1888
1893 RecordSlot(slot, slot, *slot); 1889 mark_compact_collector()->RecordSlot(slot, slot, *slot);
1894 1890
1895 switch (details.type()) { 1891 switch (details.type()) {
1896 case NORMAL: 1892 case NORMAL:
1897 case FIELD: 1893 case FIELD:
1898 case CONSTANT_FUNCTION: 1894 case CONSTANT_FUNCTION:
1899 case HANDLER: 1895 case HANDLER:
1900 case INTERCEPTOR: 1896 case INTERCEPTOR:
1901 MarkObjectAndPush(value); 1897 base_marker()->MarkObjectAndPush(value);
1902 break; 1898 break;
1903 case CALLBACKS: 1899 case CALLBACKS:
1904 if (!value->IsAccessorPair()) { 1900 if (!value->IsAccessorPair()) {
1905 MarkObjectAndPush(value); 1901 base_marker()->MarkObjectAndPush(value);
1906 } else if (!MarkObjectWithoutPush(value)) { 1902 } else if (base_marker()->MarkObjectWithoutPush(value)) {
1907 MarkAccessorPairSlot(value, AccessorPair::kGetterOffset); 1903 AccessorPair* accessors = AccessorPair::cast(value);
1908 MarkAccessorPairSlot(value, AccessorPair::kSetterOffset); 1904 MarkAccessorPairSlot(accessors, AccessorPair::kGetterOffset);
1905 MarkAccessorPairSlot(accessors, AccessorPair::kSetterOffset);
1909 } 1906 }
1910 break; 1907 break;
1911 case ELEMENTS_TRANSITION: 1908 case ELEMENTS_TRANSITION:
1912 // For maps with multiple elements transitions, the transition maps are 1909 // For maps with multiple elements transitions, the transition maps are
1913 // stored in a FixedArray. Keep the fixed array alive but not the maps 1910 // stored in a FixedArray. Keep the fixed array alive but not the maps
1914 // that it refers to. 1911 // that it refers to.
1915 if (value->IsFixedArray()) MarkObjectWithoutPush(value); 1912 if (value->IsFixedArray()) base_marker()->MarkObjectWithoutPush(value);
1916 break; 1913 break;
1917 case MAP_TRANSITION: 1914 case MAP_TRANSITION:
1918 case CONSTANT_TRANSITION: 1915 case CONSTANT_TRANSITION:
1919 case NULL_DESCRIPTOR: 1916 case NULL_DESCRIPTOR:
1920 break; 1917 break;
1921 } 1918 }
1922 } 1919 }
1923 // The DescriptorArray descriptors contains a pointer to its contents array,
1924 // but the contents array is already marked.
1925 marking_deque_.PushBlack(descriptors);
1926 } 1920 }
1927 1921
1928 1922
1923 template <class T>
1924 void Marker<T>::MarkAccessorPairSlot(AccessorPair* accessors, int offset) {
1925 Object** slot = HeapObject::RawField(accessors, offset);
1926 HeapObject* accessor = HeapObject::cast(*slot);
1927 if (accessor->IsMap()) return;
1928 mark_compact_collector()->RecordSlot(slot, slot, accessor);
1929 base_marker()->MarkObjectAndPush(accessor);
1930 }
1931
1932
1929 // Fill the marking stack with overflowed objects returned by the given 1933 // Fill the marking stack with overflowed objects returned by the given
1930 // iterator. Stop when the marking stack is filled or the end of the space 1934 // iterator. Stop when the marking stack is filled or the end of the space
1931 // is reached, whichever comes first. 1935 // is reached, whichever comes first.
1932 template<class T> 1936 template<class T>
1933 static void DiscoverGreyObjectsWithIterator(Heap* heap, 1937 static void DiscoverGreyObjectsWithIterator(Heap* heap,
1934 MarkingDeque* marking_deque, 1938 MarkingDeque* marking_deque,
1935 T* it) { 1939 T* it) {
1936 // The caller should ensure that the marking stack is initially not full, 1940 // The caller should ensure that the marking stack is initially not full,
1937 // so that we don't waste effort pointlessly scanning for objects. 1941 // so that we don't waste effort pointlessly scanning for objects.
1938 ASSERT(!marking_deque->IsFull()); 1942 ASSERT(!marking_deque->IsFull());
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4096 while (buffer != NULL) { 4100 while (buffer != NULL) {
4097 SlotsBuffer* next_buffer = buffer->next(); 4101 SlotsBuffer* next_buffer = buffer->next();
4098 DeallocateBuffer(buffer); 4102 DeallocateBuffer(buffer);
4099 buffer = next_buffer; 4103 buffer = next_buffer;
4100 } 4104 }
4101 *buffer_address = NULL; 4105 *buffer_address = NULL;
4102 } 4106 }
4103 4107
4104 4108
4105 } } // namespace v8::internal 4109 } } // namespace v8::internal
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